Vocabulary States of Matter Flashcards
Matter:
The physical substance that makes up the universe
Property (of matter)
A characteristic or feature of something
Model
A simple description of a more complex idea; this description can be used to help make predictions
Particle
A very tiny portion of matter
Kinetic
Refers to movement
State of Matter
When matter exists as either a solid or liquid or gas
Change of State
When matter changes from a solid to a liquid or gas, or vice versa; when matter changes from a liquid to a gas, or vice versa
Boiling
When all of a liquid can change to a gas because it has been heated to a high enough temperature (known as the boiling point)
Expansion
The increase in size or length of an object
Contraction
The decrease in size or length of an object
Mass
A measure of how much matter is in a substance
Volume
A measure of how much space is occupied by a substance
Density
The amount of mass in a set volume of a substance