Vocabulary - Q2 Flashcards

1
Q

The Temple

A

The Jewish place of worship built by King Solomon. Under him, Israel reached its greatest.

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2
Q

Mortal Sin

A

Destroys a person’s relationship with God. If a sin is mortal, it must be a grave matter, done with full knowledge and freely willed.

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3
Q

Venial Sin

A

Damages one’s relationship with God. Venial sin is when one of these three mortal sin qualities are missing or any offense against God.

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4
Q

Passover

A

A Jewish feast that celebrates the killing of The Egyptians’ first born child as a result of Pharaoh’s refusal to free Israel. It is when the Israelites gathered together to eat unleavened bread and spread the blood of the lamb they killed (and ate) on their doors so that the angel of death would “pass over” and not kill their family.

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5
Q

Conscience

A

The ability to know right from wrong.

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6
Q

Adoration

A

Reserved only to God while respect can refer to God or Man.

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7
Q

Meditation

A

listening to God via emotions, thoughts and imagination. Examples of meditation include the rosary, chaplet of divine mercy, station of the cross, Lectio Divina, and Eucharistic adoration.

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8
Q

Contemplation

A

Wordless prayer.

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9
Q

Ecstasy

A

“other worldly,” when God “possesses” the individual.

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10
Q

Worship

A

Reserved to God, whereby a person respects and give God what is just.

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11
Q

Venerate

A

To respect

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12
Q

Parable

A

a story that uses everyday events/objects to explain a spiritual/invisible reality.

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13
Q

Consecrate

A

when something is set aside for a sacred purpose.

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14
Q

Sacrament

A

an outward sign instituted by Christ to give grace. It makes an invisible reality become real.

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15
Q

Piety

A

putting God first, to look only at him.

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16
Q

Grace

A

a gift that we need to share God’s life; gift freely given by God to obey His will; God’s life within us

17
Q

Pharisees

A

Jews that interpreted the written laws and teachings of the Old Testament

18
Q

Sanctification

A

act of making or being made holy

19
Q

Covenant

A

being under an agreement or relationship, sealed by the ritual or ceremony

20
Q

Liturgical year

A

contains table of seasons and yearly celebrations

21
Q

Ark of the covenant

A

a box with the Ten Commandments

22
Q

Patriarch

A

a male teacher of Israel

23
Q

Fidelity

A

faithfulness, loyalty to someone.

24
Q

Revelation

A

God helping us know who He is.

25
Q

Discernment

A

learning what God wants of us.

26
Q

Faith

A

to hope for things unseen and to do what we believe

27
Q

Salvation

A

when you are freed from sin, obeying God’s will.

28
Q

Exodus

A

“to go out, departure.”

29
Q

Beatitudes

A

help us know true happiness.

30
Q

Manna

A

heavenly food that fed the Israelites.

31
Q

Oral tradition

A

words and stories handed down.

32
Q

Messiah

A

for all, “God’s anointed one” that saved the world.

33
Q

Abba

A

an Aramaic word that means “father, God is next to us.”

34
Q

Incarnation

A

the greatest thing God has done, becoming Man.