VOCABULARY Flashcards
ἀγαθός, ή, όν
good
ἀγαπάω
I love
ἀγαπή, ἡ
love
ἀγαπητός, ή, όν
beloved
ἄγγελος, ὁ
angel, messenger
ἅγιος, α, ον
holy
ἅγιάζω
I sanctify
ἄγω
I lead
ἀδελθός, ὁ
brother
ἀδελθή, ἡ
sister
αἵμα, αἵματος, τό
blood
αἴρω
I take up
αἰτέω
I ask
αἰών, αἰῶνος, ὁ
age
αἰώνιος, ον
eternal
ἀκολουθέω
I follow (takes dat. object)
ἀκούω
I hear
ἀλήθεια, ἡ
truth
ἀληθής, ές
true
ἀληθινός, ή, όν
true, genuine
ἀλλά
but, except
ἁλλήλων, οις, ους
one another
ἄλλος, η, ον
other, another
ἁμαρτάνω
I sin
ἁμαρτία, ἡ
sin
ἁμαρτωλός, όν
sinful, (subst.) sinner
ἀμήν
truly
ἄν
ever (particle of contingency)
ἀνά
up
ἀναβαίνω
I go up
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ
man, husband
ἄνθρωπος, ὁ
man
ἀνίστημι
I cause to rise, arise, stand
ἁνοίγω
I open
ἀπέρχομαι
I go away, depart
ἁπό
from (takes gen. object)
ἀποδίδωμι
I give back, repay
ἀποθνῄσκω
I die
ἀποκρίνομαι
I answer (takes dat. object)
ἀποκτείνω
I kill
ἀπόλλυμι
I destroy, (mid.) perish)
ἀπολύω
I release
ἁποστέλλω
I send
ἀπόστολος, ὁ
apostle
ἄρα
then
ἄρτος, ὁ
bread
ἀρχή, ἡ
beginning
ἀρχιερεύς, ·εώς, ο·
high priest
ἄρχω
I rule, (mid.) I begin
ἄρχων, ἄρχοντος, ὁ
ruler
ἀσθενέω
I am weak, sick
ἀσπάζομαι
I greet
ἀυτός, ή, ό
he, she, it
ἀφίημι
I let go, leave, permit, forgive
βαίνω
I go, come (compounds only in NT)
βάλλω
I cast, throw
βαπτίζω
I baptize
βασιλεία, ἡ
kingdom
βασιλεύς, έως, ὁ
king
βασιλεύω
I reign
βιβλίον, τό
book, scroll
βλασθημέω
I blaspheme
βλέπω
I see
γάρ
for (postpositive)
γεννάω
I beget (of a father), I bear (of a mother)
γένος, γένους, τό
race, kind
γῆ, ἡ
earth, land
γίνομαι
I am, become
γινώσκω
I know
γλῶσσα, ἡ
tongue
γνωρίζω
I make known
γραμματεύς, ·εώς, ο·
scribe
γραφή, ἡ
writing, Scripture
γράφω
I write
γυνή, γυναικός
woman, wife
δαιμόνιον, τό
demon
δέ
and, but, (postpositive)
δεῖ
it is necessary (impersonal verb)
δεξιός, ά, όν
right (direction)
δέχομαι
I receive
δέω
I bind
διά
through (gen.); because of, on account of (acc.)
διάβολος, ον
slanderous, (subst.) devil
διαθήκη, ἡ
covenant
διώκω
I pursue, persecute
διδάσκαλος, ὁ
teacher
διδάσκω
I teach
διδασκή
teaching, doctrine
δίδωμι
I give
δίκαιος, α, ον
righteous
δικαιοσύνη, ἡ
righteousness
δίο
wherefore
διψάω
I thirst
δόξα, ἡ
glory
δοξάζω
I glorify
δοκέω
I think, seem
δοῦλος
slave, servant
δύναμαι
I am able
δύναμις, ·εως, ἡ
power
δύο
two
δώδεκα
twelve
δῶρον, τό
gift
ἐάν
if, ever (with the subjunctive)
ἑαυτοῦ
(of) himself
ἐγγίζω
I come near
ἐγγύς
near
ἐγείρω
I raise up
ἐγώ
I
ἔθνος, ἔθνους, τό
nation, pl. Gentiles
εἰ
if
εἱρήνη, ἡ
peace
εἰς
in, into (with acc.)
εἷς (m.), μία (f.), ἑν (n.)
one
εἰσέρχομαι
I go in, enter
εἴτε…εἴτε
if…if; whether…or
ἐκ, ἐξ (before vowels)
from, out of (with gen.)
ἕκαστος, η, ον
each
ἐκβάλλω
I cast out, throw out
ἐκεῖ
there
ἐκεῖνος, η, ο
that
ἐκκλησία, ἡ
church, assembly
ἐλπίζω
I hope
ἐλπίς, ἐλπίδος, ἡ
hope
ἐμαυτοῦ
(of) myself
ἐν
in, with, by (with dat.)
ἐντολή, ἡ
commandment
ἐνώπιον
before, in the presence of (with gen.)
ἕξ
six
ἐξέρχομαι
I go out
ἔξεστι(ν)
it is lawful
ἐξουσία
authority
ἔξω
outside, without
ἑορτή, ἡ
feast
ἐπαγγελία, ἡ
promise
ἐπερωτάω
I ask, inquire of, demand
ἔρημος, ον
deserted, desolate, (subst.) desert, wilderness (ἡ ἔρημος)
ἐπί
upon, near, over, at the time of (gen.); at, by, on, because of (dat.); across, to, against (acc.)
ἐπιστολή, ἡ
letter
ἐπιτίθημι
I place upon, lay upon
ἑπτά
seven
ἐργάζομαι
I work
ἔργον, τό
work
ἐρωτάω
I ask, request, beseech
ἔρχομαι
I come, go
ἐσθίω
i eat
ἐσχατός, ή, όν
last
ἕτερος, α, ον
other, another
ἔτι
yet, still
ἕτοιμος, η, ον
ready, prepared
εὐαγγελίζομαι, τό
I preach (the gospel), announce good news
εὐθύς
immediately
εὐλογέω
I bless
εὑρίσκω
I find
εὐχαριστέω
I give thanks
ἔχω
I have
ἕως
until (conj. or prep. with gen.)
ζάω
I live
ζητέω
I seek
ζωή, ἡ
life
ἤ
or, than
ἤδη
now, already
ἡμέρα, ἡ
day
θάλασσα
lake, sea
θάνατος, ὁ
death
θαυμάζω
I marvel, wonder
θέλημα, θελήματος, το
will
θέλω
I will, wish, desire
θεός, ὁ
God
θεραπεύω
I heal
θλῖψις, ἡ
affliction
θρόνος, ὁ
throne
θύρα, ἡ
door
ἴδιος, α, ον
one’s own
ἰδού
look! behold!
ἱερόν, τό
temple
ἱκανός, ή, όν
sufficient, worthy
ἱμάτιον, τό
garment
ἵνα
in order that, so that, that (with the subjunctive)
ἵστημι
I stand
κάγω
and I, even I, I also
καθαρός, ά όν
clean, pure
κάθημαι
I sit
καθώς
just as
καί
and, even, also
καί…καί
both…and
καινός, ή, όν
new (in condition)
καιρός, ὁ
time
κακός, ή, όν
bad, evil
καλέω
I call
καλός, ή, όν
good, beautiful
καρδία, ἡ
heart
καρπός, ὁ
fruit
κατά
down from, against (gen); according to (acc.)
καταβαίνω
I go down
κατοικέω
I inhabit, dwell
κελεύω
I command
κεφαλη, ἡ
head
κηρύσσω
I preach, proclaim
κλαίω
I weep
κόσμος, ὁ
world
κράζω
I cry out, scream, shout
κρίνω
I judge
κρίσις, ·εως, ἡ
judgment
κύριος, ὁ
lord, Lord
λαλέω
I speak
λαμβάνω
I take, receive
λαός, ὁ
people
λέγω
I say
λείπω
I leave
λίθος, ὁ
stone
λόγος, ὁ
word
λοιπός, ή, όν
remaining (subst.) rest
λύω
I loose, destroy
μαθητής, ὁ
disciple
μακάριος, α, ον
blessed
μᾶλλον
more, rather
μανθάνω
I learn
μαρτυρέω
I testify, bear witness
μαρτυρία, ἡ
testimony, witness
μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα
large, great
μείζων, μεῖζον
greater
μέλλω
I am about to
μέν…δέ
on the one hand…on the other hand
μένω
I remain
μέσος, η, ον
middle, in the middle
μετά
with (gen.); after (acc.)
μετανοέω
I repent
μή
not
μηδέ
and not, but not, not even
μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν
no one, none, nothing
μήτε
and not, neither, nor
μήτηρ, μῆτρος, ἡ
mother
μικρός, ά, όν
little, small
μνημεἱον, τό
tomb, monument
μόνος, η, ον
only
μυστήριον, τό
mystery
νεανίας, ὁ
young man
νεκρός, ά, όν
dead
νέος, η, ον
new (in time)
νικάω
I conquer
νίπτω
I wash
νόμος, ὁ
law
νῦν
now
νύξ, νυκτός, ἡ
night
ὁδός, ἡ
road, way
οἰκία, ἡ
house, household
οῖ̓κος, ὁ
house
οῖ̓νος, ὁ
wine
ὀλιγός, η, ον
few, little
λ̔́λος, η, ον
whole
ὅμοιος, η, ον
like
ὁμολογέω
I confess
ὄνομα, ὀνοματος, τό
name
ὅπου
where
ὅπως
in order that (conj.), how (adv.)
ὁράω
I see
ὄρος, ὄρους, τό
mountain
ὁς, ἥ, ὅ
who, which, what, that
ὅσος, η, ον
as great as, how great, as far as, how far, as much as, how much
ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅ τι
whoever, whatever
ὅταν
whenever
ὄτε
when
ὅτι
because
οὐ
no, not
οὐδέ
and not, not even
οὐδεις, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν
(with indic.) no one, none, nothing
οὐκέτι
no longer
οὖν
then, therefore (postpositive)
οὐρανός, ὁ
heaven
οὔτε
and not, neither, nor
οὗτος, αὗτη, τοῦτο
this
οὕτω(ς)
thus, so, in this manner
οὐχί
(strengthened οὐ) no, not
ὀφείλω
i ought, owe
ὀφθαλμός, ὁ
eye
ὄχλος, ὁ
crowd
παιδίον, τό
child, infant
πάλιν
again
πάντοτε
always
παρά
from (gen); beside, in the presence of (dat.); alongside of (acc.)
παραβολή, ἡ
parable
παραδίδωμι
I deliver over
παρακαλέω
I exhort, comfort, entreat
παρρησία, ἡ
boldness, confidence
πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν
every, all
πάσχω
I suffer
πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ
father
πείθω
I persuade
πειράζω
I tempt, test
πέμπω
I send
πέντε
five
περί
concerning, about (gen.); around (acc.)
περιπατέω
I walk
πίνω
I drink
πίπτω
I fall
πιστεύω
I believe (takes dat. object)
πίστις, πιστέως, ἡ
faith
πιστός, ή, ον
faithful, believing
πλείων (m. and f.), πλεῖον (n.)
more, larger
πληρόω
I fill, fulfill
πλοῖον, τό
boat
πνεῦμα, πνεύματος, τό
spirit, wind, breath
πόθεν
whence? from where?
ποιέω
I do, make
πόλις, πόλεως, ἡ
city
πολύς, πολλή, πολύ
much, many
πονηρός, ά, όν
evil
πορεύομαι
I go
ποῦ
where?
ποῦς, πόδος, ὁ
foot
πρεσβύτερος, α, ον
older, (subst.) elder
πρίν
before (conj. or prep. with gen.)
πρό
before (gen.)
προβάτον, τό
sheep
πρός
to, toward, with (acc.)
προσεύχομαι
I pray
προσκυνέω
I worship (takes dat. object)
πρόσωπον, τό
face
πρώτος, η, ον
first
πῶς
how?
πτωχός, ή, όν
poor
πῦρ, πύρος, τό
fire
ῥῆμα, ῥήματος, τό
word, utterance
σάββατον, τό
Sabbath
σάρξ, σαρκός, ἡ
flesh
σεαυτοῦ
(of) yourself
σημεῖον, τό
sign
σοφία, η·
wisdom
σπείρω
I sow
σπέρμα, σπέρματος, τό
seed, offspring
σταυρόω
I crucify
στόμα, στόματος, τό
mouth
στρέφω
I turn
σύ
you
σύν
with (dat.)
συνάγω
I gather together
συναγωγή
synagogue
συνέρχομαι
I come together, gather, assemble
συνίημι
I understand
σῴζω
I save
σῶμα, σώματος, τό
body
σωτήρ, σωτῆρος, ὁ
savior
σωτηρία, ἡ
salvation
ταράσσω
I disturb, trouble
τε
and, but (postpositive and often untranslated)
τέκνον, τό
child
τέλος, τέλους, τό
end, goal
τέσσαρες (m. and f.), α (n.)
four
τηρέω
I keep
τίθημι
I put, place, lay
τιμάω
I honor
τις, τι
someone, something, certain, some
τίς, τί
who?, what?, which?
τουοῦτος, ·αύτη, ·οῦτο(ν)
of such a kind (as this)
τόπος, ὁ
place
τότε
then
τρεῖς, τρία
three
τρέχω
I run
τυφλός, ή, όν
blind
ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό
water
υἱος, ὁ
son
ὑπάγω
I depart, go away
ὑπάρχω
I am, exist
ὑπέρ
in behalf of, for (gen.); above (acc.)
ὑπό
by (gen.); under (acc.)
φανερόω
I reveal, manifest
φέρω
I bear, carry
φημί
I say
φιλέω
I love
φοβέομαι
I fear, am afraid
φόβος, τό
fear
φυλακή, ἡ
prison, guard
φωνέω
I call
φῶς, φωτός, τό
light
φωνή, ἡ
voice, sound
χαίρω
I rejoice
χαρά, ἡ
joy
χαρίς, χάριτος, ἡ
grace
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ
hand
χρόνος, ὁ
time
ψυχή, ἡ
soul, life
ῶ̓δε
here, hither
ὥρα
hour
ὡς
as, while
ὤστε
therefore, so that