METZGER'S VOCABULARY Flashcards by BRIAN MCCOLLOUGH

ἄνθρωπος, -ον, ὁ

man (anthropology)

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ἁπό

w/gen., from

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αὐτός, -ή, -ό

himself, herself, itself; he, she, it

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γάρ

for

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γίνομαι

I become, am

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δέ

but, and

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διά

w/gen., through; w/acc., on account of

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ἐγώ

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εἶπον

I said

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εἰς

w/acc., into

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ἐκ, ἐξ

w/gen., out of, from

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ἐπί

w/gen., over, on, at the time of; w/dat., on the basis of, at; w/acc., on, to, against

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ἔρχομαι

I come, go

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ἔχω

I have

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θεός, -ου, ὁ

a god, God

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ἵνα

in order that, that

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καί

and, even, also

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κατά

w/gen., down from, against; w/acc., according to, throughout, during

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κύριος, -ου, ὁ

a lord, the Lord

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λέγω

I say, speak

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μή

not, lest

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ὁ, ἡ, τό

the

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ὅς, ἥ, ὅ

who, which

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ὅτι

because

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οὗτος, αὕτη, τοῦτο

this; he, her, it

οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ

not

πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν

every, all

ποιέω

I do, make

πρός

w/acc., to, towards, with

σύ

thou

τίς, τί

who? what? which? why?

τις, τι

someone, something, a certain one, a certain thing, anyone, anything

ὡς

as, that, how, about

εἰμί

I am

ἐν

w/dat., in

ἅγιος, -α, -ον

holy; plural as a noun, saints

ἀδελφος, -οῦ, ὁ

brother

ἀκούω

I hear

ἀλλά

but, except

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ

a man

ἀποκρίνομαι

I answer

γῆ, γῆς, ἡ

the earth

γινώσκω

I come to know, learn, know, realize

γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ

a woman, wife

δίδωμι

I give

δύναμαι

I am powerful, able

ἐάν

ἑαυτοῦ

of himself

εἰ

εἶδον

I saw

εἷς, μία, ἕν

one

ἐκεῖνος, -η, -ο

that

ἐξέρχομαι

I go out

ἥ

ἡμέρα, -ας, ἡ

a day

θέλω

I will, wish, desire

λαλέω

Ι speak

λαμβάνω

I take, receive

λόγος, -ου, ὁ

a word

μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ

a disciple

μετά

w/gen., with; w/acc., after

οἶδα

I know

ὄνομα, -ατος, τό

a name

οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν

no one, none, nothing, no

οὖν

therefore

οὐρανός, -ού, ὁ

heaven

οὕτως

thus

πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ

father

περί

w/gen., concerning, about; w/acc., around

πιστεύω

I have faith (in), believe

πίστις, -εως, ἡ

faith, belief, trust

πνεῦμα, -ατος, τό

a spirit, the Spirit

πολύς, πολλή, πολύ

much; [plural] many

υἱός, -οῦ, ὁ

a son

ὑπό

w/gen., by; w/acc., under

ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ

a messenger, an angel

ἁμαρτία, -ας, ἡ

a sin, sin

ἄν

an untranslatable word, the effect of which is to make a statement contingent which would otherwise be definite

βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ

a kingdom

γράφω

I write

δόξα, ·ης, ἡ

glory

ἔθνος, -ους, τό

a nation; [plural] the Gentiles

εἰσέρχομαι

I go or come in or into, enter

ἐργον, -ου, τό

work

ἐσθίω

I eat

εὑρίσκω

I find

ἰδού

see! behold!

ἵστημι

I cause to stand, I stand

καθώς

as, even as

καρδία

the heart

κόσμος, ου, ὁ

the world

μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα

large, great

μέν

postpositive particle, on the one hand, indeed

νεκρός, -ά, -όν

dead; [as a noun] a dead body, a corpse

νόμος, -ου, ὁ

a law, the Law

ὅστις, ἥτις, ὅτι

whoever, whichever, whatever

ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ

a crowd, multitude

παρά

w/gen., from; w/dat., beside, in the presence of; w/acc., alongside of

πόλις, -εως, ἡ

a city

πορεύομαι

I go, proceed

τε

and

τότε

then, at that time

ὑπέρ

w/gen., in behalf of; w/acc., above

χάρις, -ιτος, ἡ

grace

χείρ, χειρός, ἡ

a hand

ἀγαπάω

I love

αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ

an age

ἄλλος, -η, -ο

other, another

ἀμήν

verily, truly, amen

ἀποστέλλω

I send (with a commission)

ἀρχιερεύς, -έως, ὁ

high priest

ἀφίημι

I let go, permit, forgive

βάλλω

I throw, put

βλέπω

I see

δοῦλος, -ου, ὁ

a slave

δύο

two

ἐγείρω

I raise

ἕως

until; w/gen., as far as

ζάω

I live

ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ

life

καλέω

I call, name, write

λαός, -οῦ, ὁ

a people

νῦν

now

ὅταν

whenever

οὐδέ

an not, not even, neither, nor

πάλιν

again

παραδίδωμι

I hand over, betray

προφήτης, -ον, ὁ

a prophet

σάρξ, σαρκός, ἡ

flesh

σύν

w/dat., with

σῶμα, -ατος, τό

a body

φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ

a sound, voice

ἀγαθός, -ή, -όν

good

ἀγάπη, -ης, ἡ

love

ἀλήθεια, -ας, ἡ

truth

ἀνίστημι

I cause to rise; I arise

ἀπέρχομαι

I depart

ἀποθνῄσκω

I die

βασιλεύς, -εως, ἡ

a king

δεῖ

it is necessary

δύναμις, εως, ἡ

power

ἐκκλησία, -ας, ἡ

assembly, congregation, a church, the Church

ἐξουσία, -ας, ἡ

authority

ζητέω

I seek

θάνατος, -ου, ὁ

death

ἴδιος, -α, -ον

one's own

κρίνω

I judge, decide

μέλλω

I am about to

μένω

I remain

ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ

a way, road, journey

οἶκος, -ου, ἡ

a house

ὅλος, -η, -ον

whole

ὁράω

I see

ὅσος, -η, -ον

as great as, as many as

ὅτε

when

παρακαλέω

I beseech, exhort, console

πῶς

how?

σῴζω

I save

ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ

soul, life, self

ὥρα, -ας, ἡ

an hour

αἷμα, -ατος, τό

blood

αἴρω

I take up, take away

ἀλλήλων

of one another

ἄρτος, -ου, ὁ

bread, a loaf

γεννάω

I beget

διδάσκω

I teach

δικαιοσύνη, -ης, ἡ

righteousness

εἴρήνη, -ης, ἡ

peace

ἐκεῖ

there

ἐρῶ

I shall say

ἕτερος, -α, -ον

other, another, different

καλός, -ή, -όν

beautiful, good

οἰκία, -ας, ἡ

a house

οὔτε

neither, nor

ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ

an eye

περιπατέω

I walk; I live

πούς, ποδός, ὁ

a foot

πρῶτος, -η, -ον

first

τέκνος, -ου, -τό

a child

τίθημι

I place

τόπος, -ου, τό

a place

φοβέομαι

I fear

ἀκολουθέω

I follow

ἀναβαίνω

I go up

ἀπόλλυμι

I destroy; middle, I perish

ἄρχω

I rule

ἕκαστος, -η, -ον

each

ἐκβάλλω

I cast out

ἐνώπιον

w/gen., before

ἔτι

still, yet, even

κάθημαι

I sit

καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ

time, an appointed time, season

μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν

no one

μήτηρ, μητρός, ἡ

a mother

ὅπου

where, whither

πίπτω

I fall

πληρόω

I fill, fulfill

προσέρχομαι

I come to

προσεύχομαι

I pray

ὥστε

so that

αἰτέω

I ask

ἀνοίγω

I open

ἀποκτείνω

I kill

ἀπόστολος, -ου, ὁ

an Apostle

βαπτίζω

I baptize, immerse the body fully underwater

δίκαιος, -α, -ον

right, just, righteous

δώδεκα

twelve

ἐμός, ἐμή, ἐμόν

my, mine

ἑπτά

seven

εὐαγγέλιον, -ου, τό

good news, the Gospel

ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό

temple

καταβαίνω

I go down

κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ

head

μᾶλλον

more, rather

μαρτυρέω

I bear witness, testify

πέμπω

I send

πίνω

I drink

πονηρός, -ά, -όν

evil

πρόσωπον, -ου, τό

face

πῦρ, πυρός, τό

fire

σημεῖον, -ου, τό

a sign

στόμα, -ατος, τό

a mouth

τηρέω

I keep

ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό

water

φῶς, φωτός, τό

light

χαίρω

I rejoice

ἀγαπητός, -ή, όν

beloved

ἄγω

I lead

αἰώνιος, -ον

eternal

ἀπολύω

I release

γραμματεύς, -έως, ο·

a scribe

δαιμόνιον, -ου, τό

a demon

δοκέω

I think; seem

ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ

a commandment

ἔξω

without; w/gen., outside

θέλημα, -ατος, τό

will

ἱματιόν, -ου, ὁ

a garment

καρπός, -οῦ, ὁ

fruit

κηρύσσω

I proclaim

νύξ, νυκτός, ἡ

night

ὄρος, ὄρους, τό

a mountain

πιστός, -ή, -όν

faithful, believing

πλοῑον, -ου, το

boat

πρεσβύτερος, -α, -ον

elder

ῥῆμα, -ατοσ, το

word

σαββατον, ου, το

the Sabbath

συναγω

I gather together

τρεῖς, τρια

three

φέρω

I beary, carry, lead

ὡδε

hither, here

ἀρχη, -ῆσ, ἡ

a beginning

ἀσπαζομαι

I greet, salute

δέχομαι

I receive

διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ

a teacher

δοξάζω

I glorify

ἐπερωτάω

I ask, question, demand of

ἐρωταω

I ask, request, entreat

ἠδη

now, already

θρονος, ου, ὁ

throne

κραζω

I cry out

λοιπος, -ή, -όν

remaining; the rest (noun); for the rest, henceforth (adverb)

μεσος, -η, -ον

middle, in the midst

οὐχί

not (strengthened form of οὐ)

πλείων, -ονοσ

larger, more

προσκυνέω

I worship

συναγωγή, -ῆς, ἡ

synagogue

τοιοῦτος, -αύτν, -οῦτον & -οῦτο

such

ὑπάρχω

I am, exist

τά ὑπαρχοντα

one's belongings

φημι

I say

χαρα, -ας, ἡ

joy, delight

ἀχρι, ἀχρις

as far as, up to (gen); until (conj)

γλωσσα, -ης, ἡ

a tongue, language

γραφη, -ης, ἡ

a writing, Scripture

δεξιος, -α, -ον

right (opp. left)

διο

wherefore

ἐλπις, -ιδοσ, ἡ

hope

ἐπαγγελια, -ας, ἡ

a promise

ἐσχατος, -η, -ον

last

εὐαγγελιζω

I bring good news, preach good tidings

εὐθυς

straightway, immediately

θεωρεω

I look at, behold

λιθος, -ου, ὁ

a stone

μακαριος, -α, -ον

blessed, happy

μηδε

but not, nor, not even

μονος, -η, -ον

alone, only

ὁπως

in order that, that

παιδιον, -ου, το

an infant, child

παραβολη, -ης, ἡ

a parable

πειθω

I persuade

σοφια, -ας, ἡ

wisdom

χρονος, -ου, ὁ

time

ἁμαρτωλος, -ον

sinful (adj); sinner (noun)

ἁπαγγελλω

I announce; report

ἀποδιδωμι

I give back, pay; I sell (middle)

ἀρα

then, therefore

ἐμπροσθεν

in front of, before (gen)

ἐρημος, -ον

solitary, deserted (adj); the desert, wilderness (noun)

ἐτος, -ους, το

a year

καθιζω

I seat, sit

κακος, -η, -ον

bad, evil

κρατεω

I grasp

κρισις, -εως, ἡ

judgment

μικρος, -α, -ον

small, little

οὐκετι

no longer

παραλαμβανω

I receive

που

where? whither?

προ

before (gen)

προσφερω

I bring to, offer

σπειρω

I sow

σωτηρια, -ας, -ἡ

salvation

τριτος, -η, -ον

third

τυφλος, -η, -ον

blind

φανεροω

I make manifest

φοβος, -ου, ὁ

fear, terror

φυλακη, -ης, ἡ

a guard, a prison, a watch

χρεια, -ας, ἡ

a need

ἁμαρτανω

I sin

ἀναστασις, -εως, ἡ

resurrection

ἁπας, -ασα, -αν

all

γενεα, -ας, ἡ

a generation

δευτερος, -α, -ον

second

δεω

I bind

διωκω

I pursue, persecute

ἐγγιζω

I come near

ἐπιγινωσκω

I come to know, recognize

εὐλογεω

I bless

θαυμαζω

I marvel, wonder at

θεραπευω

I heal

θηριον, -ου, το

a wild beast

θλιψις, -εως, ἡ

tribulation

κατοικεω

I inhabit, dwell

λυω

I loose

μερος, -ους, το

a part

ναος, -ου, ὁ

a temple

ὁμοιος, -α, -ον

σεαυτου

of yourself (sing)

σημερον

today

σπερμα, -ατος, το

a seed

σταυροω

I crucify

τιμη, -ης, ἡ

honor, price

φωνεω

I call

ἀξιος, -α, -ον

worthy

ἁπτομαι

I touch

διερχομαι

I pass through

δικαιοω

I justify, pronounce righteous

ἐπιθυμια, -ας, ἡ

eager desire, passion

ἐπιτιθημι

I lay upon

ἐργαζομαι

I work

ἑτοιμαζω

I prepare

εὐχαριστεω

I give thanks

θυρα, -ας, ἡ

a door

ἱκανος, -η, -ον

sufficient, able, considerable

καινος, -η, -ον

new

κλαιω

I weep

λογιζομαι

I account, reckon

μισεω

I hate

μνημειον, -ου, το

a tomb, monument

οἰκοδομεω

I build, edify

ὀλιγος, -η, -ον

little, few

οὐαι

woe! alas!

παντοτε

always

παραγινομαι

I come, arrive

παριστημι

I am present, stand by

πασχω

I suffer

περισσευω

I abound, am rich

πλαναω

I lead astray

πρασσω

I do, perform

προβατον, -ου, το

a sheep

τελος, -ους, το

end

χωρις

without, apart from (gen)

ἀργός, -οῦ, ὁ

a field

ἄρτι

now

ἄρχων, -οντος, ὁ

a ruler

ἀσθενέω

I am weak

βλασφημέω

I revile, blaspheme

βούλομαι

I wish, determine

διάβολος, -ον

slanderous, accusing falsely; as a noun, the Accuser, the Devil

διακονέω

I wait upon, serve, minister

ἐκπορεύομαι

I go out

ἐμαυτοῦ

of myself

ἐπιστρέφω

I turn to, return

εὐθέως

immediately

καλῶς

well

μαρτυρία, -ας, ἡ

a testimony, evidence

μάρτυς, -υρος, ὁ

a witness

μετανοέω

I repent

ὀπίσω

behind, after; with the gen., behind, after

ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ

anger

οὖς, ὠτος, τό

an ear

ὀφειλω

I owe, ought

πειράζω

I test, tempt, attempt

πέντε

five

περιτομή, -ῆς, ἡ

circumcision

προσευχή, -ῆς, ἡ

prayer

πτωχός, -ή, -όν

poor; as a noun, a poor man

τέσσαρες, -ων

four

ὑποστρέφω

I return

ὑποστάσσω

I subject, put in subjection

ὥσπερ

just as, even as

ἀναγινώσκω

I read

ἀρνέομαι

I deny

βίβλιον, -ου, τό

a book

δεικνύω or δείκνυμι

I show

διαθήκη, -ης, ἡ

a covenant

διακονία, -ας, ἡ

waiting at table, service, ministry

δυνατός, -ή, -όν

powerful, possible

ἐγγύς

near

ἔξεστι

it is lawful

ἐχθρός, -ά, -όν

hating; as a noun, an enemy

ἥλιος, -ου, ὁ

the sun

ἱερεύς, -έως, ὁ

a priest

καυχάομαι

I boast

μέλος, -ους, τό

a member

μήτε

neither, nor

οἰνος, -ου, ὁ

wine

πλήθος, -ους, τό

a multitude

ποῖος, -α, -ον

what sort of? What?

ποτήριον, -ου, τό

a cup

συνέρχομαι

I come together

ὑπομονή, -ῆς, ἡ

steadfast endurance

φυλάσσω

I guard

ἀγοραζω

I buy

ἀκαθαρτος, -ον

unclean

ἀνεμος, -ου, ὁ

a wind

ἀρνιον, -ου, το

a lamb

γε

indeed, at least, really, even

διδαχη, -ης, ἡ

teaching

ἐλεεω

I have mercy

ἐλπιζω

I hope

ἐπικαλεω

I call, name Middle: I invoke, appeal to

ἐπιτιμαω

I rebuke, warn

καθαριζω

I cleanse

ναι

yea, truly, yes

ὁμοιως

likewise

παραγγελλω

I command, charge

παρερχομαι

I pass by, pass away, arrive

παρρησια, -ας, ἡ

boldness (of speech); confidence

πλην

however, but, only except (gen)

σκανδαλιζω

I cause to stumble

σκοτος, -ους, το

darkness

συνειδησις, -εως, ἡ

conscience

φαινω

I shine, appear

φευγω

I flee

φυλη, -ης, ἡ

a tribe

ἀληθινος, -η, -ον

true

γαμεω

I marry

γνωσις, -εως, ἡ

wisdom

διακονος, -ου, ὁ and ἡ

a servant, administrator, deacon

ἐνδυω

I put on, clothe

ἐπει

when, since

ἡγεομαι

I am chief; I think, regard

θυσια, -ας, ἡ

a sacrifice

ἰδε

see! behold!

ἰσχυρος, -α, -ον

strong

ἰσχυω

I am strong, able

κριμα, -ατος, το

judgement

μαχαιρα, -ης, ἡ

a sword

μισθος, -ου, ὁ

wages, reward

μυστηριον, -ου, το

a mystery

οὐπω

not yet

παρακλησις, -εως, ἡ

an exhortation, consolation

πασχα, το

a passover

πλουσιος, -α, -ον

rich

ποθεν

whence?

ποτε

at some time, once, ever

προσκαλεομαι

I summon

προφητευω

I prophesy

τελεω

I finish, fulfill

φιλος, -η, -ον

loving friend (noun)

ἁγιαζω

I sanctify

ἀδελφη, -ης, ἡ

a sister

ἀδικια, -ας, ἡ

unrighteousness

ἀληθης, -ες

true

ἀποκαλυπτω

I reveal

βασταζω

I bear, carry

ἐκειθεν

thence, from that place

ἐλεος, -ους, το

pity, mercy

ἑορτη, -ης, ἡ

a feast

ἡκω

I have come

θυγατηρ, -τρος, ἡ

a daughter

ἰαομαι

I heal

καταργεω

I bring to naught, abolish

κελευω

I order

κωμη, -ης, ἡ

a village

λυπεω

I grieve

νικαω

I conquer

ὀμνυω OR ὀμνυμι

I swear, take an oath

ποσος, -η, -ον

how great? how much?

σος, ση, σον

your (sing)

σταυρος, -ου, ὁ

a cross

στρατιωτης, -ου, ὁ

a soldier

συνιημι

I understand

φρονεω

I think

χηρα, -ας, ἡ

a widow

χωρα, -ας, ἡ

a country

ἀδικεω

I wrong, do wrong

ἀναβλεπω

I look up, receive sight

γνωριζω

I make known

δεκα

ten

δενδρον, -ου, το

a tree

δουλευω

I serve

ἑνεκα OR ἑνεκεν

on account of (gen)

καθαρος, -α, -ον

clean

μανθανω

I learn

μηποτε

lest perchance

νεφελη, -ης, ἡ

a cloud

ὁμολογεω

I confess, profess

οὑ

where

πνευματικος, -η, -ον

spiritual

πορνεια, -ας, ἡ

fornication

προσεχω

I attend to, give heed to

φιλεω

I love

ἀκοη, -ης, ἡ

hearing, a report

ἀναιρεω

I take up, I kill

ἀσθενεια, -ας, ἡ

weakness

ἀσθενης, -ες

weak

διοτι

because

ἐκλεκτος, -η, -ον

chosen, elect

ἐπιστολη, -ης, ἡ

a letter

καταλειπω

I leave

κατηγορεω

I accuse

κειμαι

I lie, am laid

νους, νοος, ὁ

the mind

παις, παιδος, ὁ AND ἡ

a boy, girl, child, servant

παρειμι

I am present, I have arrived

παρουσια, -ας, ἡ

presence, coming

περιβαλλω

I put around, clothe

πιμπλημι

I fill

σωτηρ, -ηρος, ὁ

savior

ἀμπελων, -ωνος, ὁ

a vineyard

ἀναγω

I lead up Mid: I put to sea, set sail

ἀπιστος, -ον

unbelieving, faithless

ἀστηρ, -ερος, ὁ

a star

αὐξανω

I cause to grow, increase

γρηγοπεω

I watch

εἰκων, -ονος, ἡ

an image

ἐλευθερος, -α, -ον

free

ζῳον, -ου, το

a living creature, an animal

θυσιαστηριον, -ου, το

an altar

κοπιαω

I toil

κωλυω

I forbid, I hinder

λευκος, -η, -ον

white

μιμνῃσκομαι

I remember

νεος, -α, -ον

new, young

πειναω

I hunger

περαν

beyond (gen)

περισσος, -η, -ον

excessive, abundant

σκευος, -ους, το

a vessel goods (plural)

τελειοω

I fulfill, make perfect

χαριζομαι

I give freely, forgive