Vocabulary Flashcards

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0
Q

Angioplasty

A

Dilatation of a blocked or narrowed artery using a balloon catheter

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1
Q

Angiography, Arteriogram, Angiogram

A

Injection of a contrast medium into the artery so X-rays may be taken of the blood flow. Ex abdominal, cardiac, cerebral, femoral, renal etc.

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2
Q

Ascites

A

Excessive accumulation of fluid

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3
Q

Aspiration

A

To draw in or out by suction

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4
Q

Biopsy

A

Fine needle sample of cells or core sample of tissue is taken for pathological testing. Done under ultrasound, fluoroscopy or CT

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5
Q

Catheter drainage

A

Catheter is placed into a fluid collection in the body and is then attached to a drainage bag

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6
Q

Contrast medium

A

Radiopaque substance use during x-ray studies to provide a contrast in density between the tissue or organ & the media

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7
Q

Core biopsy

A

Cutting needle fired by a gun to remove a core of tissue from a solid organ

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8
Q

Double contrast enema (air contrast enema)

A

Study of the large colon using a combination of air and barium

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9
Q

Fine needle aspiration ( FNA)

A

Aspiration of cells through a fine needle

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10
Q

Fluoroscopy

A

Medical imaging procedure that uses a contrast medium to visualize anatomy and motion in real time

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11
Q

Modality

A

The decision of which medical imaging procedure is most appropriate to obtain a diagnosis ex. CT, US, MRI, etc.

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12
Q

Modified barium swallow

A

An examination using various consistencies of barium to assess the patient’s ability to swallow

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13
Q

Paracentesis

A

Surgical puncture and drainage of a body cavity

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14
Q

Percutaneous

A

Through the skin

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15
Q

Procedure

A

Process of doing an examination

16
Q

Examination

A

Name of a procedure

17
Q

Shielding

A

Use of a protective device

18
Q

Sinogram/fistulogram

A

A contrast examination of a sinus tract or checking of a tube placement

19
Q

Stent

A

Made of plastic or find wiremesh. Inserted under fluoroscopy into an artery, ureter or common bile duct

20
Q

Thoracentesis

A

A needle puncture into the plural space of the chest cavity to remove fluid

21
Q

Thrombolysis

A

Placement of a catheter into the vein in order to inject a medication to break down a blood clot