Vocabulary 20 Flashcards

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1
Q

metropolis

A

n. a very large and densely populated industrial and commercial city

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2
Q

emporium

A

n. a business establishment that specializes in products or services on a large scale (often used for humorously formal effect)
n. a principal center of commerce; a market

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3
Q

multitude

A

n. a large number
n. large numbers of people
n. the mass of ordinary people without power or influence

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4
Q

reside

A

v. have one’s permanent home in a particular place
v. be situated
v. (of a quality) be present or inherent in something

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5
Q

formulaic

A

adj. produced in accordance with a slavishly followed rule or style; predictable

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6
Q

slavish

A

adj. relating to or characteristic of a slave, typically by behaving in a servile or submissive way
adj. showing no attempt at originality, constructive interpretation, or development

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7
Q

residual

A

adj. remaining after the greater part or quantity has gone

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8
Q

sensible

A

adj. (of a statement or course of action) chosen in accordance with wisdom or prudence; likely to be of benefit
adj. readily perceived; appreciable

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9
Q

appreciable

A

adj. large or important enough to be noticed

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10
Q

superfluous

A

adj. unnecessary, esp. through being more than enough

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11
Q

subsidize

A

v. support (an organization or activity) financially

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12
Q

impressionistic

A

adj. based on subjective reactions presented unsystematically

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13
Q

dilatory

A

adj. slow to act

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14
Q

paragon

A

n. a person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality

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15
Q

paradigm

A

adj. a typical example or pattern of something; a model

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16
Q

bounty

A

n. generosity; liberality

n. abundance; plenty

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17
Q

maverick

A

n. an unorthodox or independent-minded person

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18
Q

dilenttante

A

n. a person who cultivates an area of interest, such as the arts, without real commitment or knowledge

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19
Q

oracle

A

n. a priest or priestess acting as a medium through whom advice or prophecy was sought from the gods in classical antiquity
n. a person or thing regarded as an infallible authority or guide on something

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20
Q

charlatan

A

n. a person falsely claiming to have a special knowledge or skill; a fraud

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21
Q

fathom

A

v. [ usu. with negative ] understand (a difficult problem or an enigmatic person) after much thought

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22
Q

foe

A

n. an enemy or opponent

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23
Q

merriment

A

n. gaiety and fun

24
Q

gaiety

A

n. the state or quality of being lighthearted or cheerful

25
Q

amicability

A

adj. (of relations between people) having a spirit of friendliness; without serious disagreement or rancor

26
Q

sedulous

A

adj. (of a person or action) showing dedication and diligence

27
Q

somnolent

A

adj. sleepy; drowsy

28
Q

halcyon

A

adj. denoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful

29
Q

reticent

A

adj. not revealing one’s thoughts or feelings readily

30
Q

readily

A

adv. without hesitation or reluctance; willingly

31
Q

persevere

A

v. continue in a course of action even in the face of difficulty or with little or no prospect of success

32
Q

amenity

A

n. a desirable or useful feature or facility of a building or place
n. the pleasantness of a place or a person

33
Q

outback

A

n. any remote or sparsely populated region

34
Q

complement

A

n. a thing that completes or brings to perfection

n. [ in sing. ] a number or quantity of something required to make a group complete

35
Q

compliment

A

n. a polite expression of praise or admiration

36
Q

travesty

A

n. a false, absurd, or distorted representation of something

37
Q

prim

A

adj. stiffly formal and respectable; feeling or showing disapproval of anything regarded as improper

38
Q

quarantine

A

n. a state, period, or place of isolation in which people or animals that have arrived from elsewhere or been exposed to infectious or contagious disease are placed

39
Q

soliloquy

A

n. an act of speaking one’s thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any hearers, esp. by a character in a play

40
Q

enunciate

A

v. say or pronounce clearly

v. proclaim

41
Q

proclaim

A

v. announce officially or publicly

42
Q

devout

A

adj. having or showing deep religious feeling or commitment

adj. totally committed to a cause or belief

43
Q

pensive

A

adj. engaged in, involving, or reflecting deep or serious thought

44
Q

kindle

A

v. light or set on fire.

v. arouse or inspire (an emotion or feeling)

45
Q

surly

A

adj. bad-tempered and unfriendly

46
Q

weary

A

adj. feeling or showing tiredness, esp. as a result of excessive exertion or lack of sleep
adj. reluctant to see or experience any more of; tired of

47
Q

gawk

A

v. stare openly and stupidly

n. an awkward or shy person

48
Q

perturb

A

v. make (someone) anxious or unsettled

v. subject (a system, moving object, or process) to an influence tending to alter its normal or regular state or path

49
Q

ebullient

A

adj. cheerful and full of energy

50
Q

melancholy

A

n. a feeling of pensive sadness, typically with no obvious cause

51
Q

propitious

A

adj. giving or indicating a good chance of success; favorable

52
Q

illusory

A

adj. based on illusion; not real

53
Q

pertinent

A

adj. relevant or applicable to a particular matter; apposite [TO]

54
Q

apposite

A

adj. apt in the circumstances or in relation to something

55
Q

apt

A

adj. appropriate or suitable in the circumstances
adj. [ predic. ] (apt to do something) having a tendency to do something
adj. quick to learn

56
Q

consummate

A

v. complete (a transaction or attempt); make perfect

n. showing a high degree of skill and flair; complete or perfect

57
Q

visionary

A

adj. esp. (of a person) thinking about or planning the future with imagination or wisdom
adj. not practical