Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

yeterli, tatmin edici

A

satisfactory [adj]

ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri

We hope very much to find a satisfactory solution to the problem.

a satisfactory explanation/answer/solution /conclusion

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2
Q

aktarma, iktibalıntı,as

A

quotation [n]

kwoʊˈteɪʃn

The book began with a quotation from Goethe.

a quotation from Shakespeare/the Bible

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3
Q

müteşebbis, girişimci

A

entrepreneur [n]

ˌɑːntrəprəˈnɜːr

A creative entrepreneur, he was continually dreaming up new projects.

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4
Q

(iş) anlaşma, aynı fikirde olma

A

deal [n]

diːl

a business deal

We did a deal with the management on overtime.

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5
Q

adli, mahkemeye ait

A

forensic [adj]

fəˈrenzɪk

the forensic laboratory

forensic evidence/medicine/science/tests

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6
Q

konu, mevzu

A

issue [n]

ˈɪʃuː

This is a big issue; we need more time to think about it.

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7
Q

işsizlik

A

unemployment [n]

ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt

a rise in both inflation and unemployment

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8
Q

uygun, yerinde

A

appropriate [adj]

əˈproʊpriət

Is this film appropriate for young children?

Is now an appropriate time to make a speech?

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9
Q

söz etmek; …a/e değinmek; kastetmek

A

refer [v]

rɪˈfɜːr

He always referred to his father as ‘the old man’.

I promised not to refer to the matter again.

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10
Q

ayırt etmek

A

distinguish [v]

dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ

Children must learn to distinguish between right and wrong.

It was hard to distinguish one twin from the other.

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11
Q

aklını karıştırmak, şaşırtmak

A

confuse [v]

kənˈfjuːz

These advertisements simply confused the public.

Seeing the two of them together totally confused me.

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12
Q

açıklayıcı

A

expository [adj]

ɪkˈspɑːzətɔːri

The film suffers from too much expository dialogue.

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13
Q

elde etmek, edinmek

A

acquire [v]

əˈkwaɪər

How long will it take to acquire the necessary skills?

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14
Q

(pre) (ikiden fazla şey) arasında

A

among [pre]

əˈmʌŋ

They strolled among the crowds.

It’s OK, you’re among friends now.

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15
Q

öncelik vermek; ön sıralara yerleştirmek; önem sırasına göre önceliğini belirlemek

A

prioritise [v]

praɪˈɔːrətaɪz

You should make a list of all the jobs you have to do and prioritize them.

You must learn to prioritize your work.

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16
Q

kazanç, edinim

A

acquisition [n]

ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn

His latest acquisition is a racehorse.

children’s acquisition of language

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17
Q

aşılamak (fikir vb)

A

instil [v]

ɪnˈstɪl

to instil confidence/discipline/fear into sb

He’s a manager with great skill at instilling confidence in/into his players.

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18
Q

tatminkâr, memnuniyet verici

A

satisfactory [adj]

ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri

We hope very much to find a satisfactory solution to the problem.

The work is satisfactory but not outstanding.

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19
Q

alıntı, aktarma, iktibas

A

quotation [n]

kwoʊˈteɪʃn

a quotation from Shakespeare/the Bible

The book began with a quotation from Goethe.

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20
Q

(iş) anlaşma, aynı fikirde olma

A

deal [n]

diːl

a business deal

The police refused to do/make/strike a deal with the terrorists.

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21
Q

ele almak, ilgilenmek

A

deal with [v]

diːl

Have you dealt with these letters yet?

The government must deal with unemployment.

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22
Q

işsizlik

A

unemployment [n]

ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt

Thousands of young people are facing long-term unemployment.

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23
Q

adli

A

forensic [adj]

fəˈrenzɪk

forensic evidence/medicine/science/tests

the forensic laboratory

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24
Q

konu, mevzu

A

issue [n]

ˈɪʃuː

This is a big issue; we need more time to think about it.

Don’t confuse the issue.

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25
uygun, yerinde
appropriate [adj] əˈproʊpriət Is this film appropriate for young children? Is now an appropriate time to make a speech?
26
bir şeyi öğrenmek,edinmek
acquire [v] əˈkwaɪər She has acquired a good knowledge of English. How long will it take to acquire the necessary skills?
27
öncelik vermek; ön sıralara yerleştirmek; önem sırasına göre önceliğini belirlemek
prioritize [v] praɪˈɒrɪtaɪz You must learn to prioritize your work.
28
kazanç, edinme
acquisition [n] ˌækwɪˈzɪʃn His latest acquisition is a racehorse. theories of child language acquisition
29
kafasına sokmak, aşılamak, telkin etmek
instil [v] ɪnˈstɪl to instil confidence/discipline/fear into sb He's a manager with great skill at instilling confidence in/into his players.
30
yetenekli, ehil, usta, kabiliyetli
competent [adj] ˈkɑːmpɪtənt He's very competent in his work. Make sure the firm is competent to carry out the work.
31
iş gücü, çalışanlar
workforce [n] ˈwɜːrkfɔːrs The factory has a 1 000-strong workforce. Two thirds of the workforce is/are women.
32
ortaya konulan çalışma, kreasyon
creation [n] kriˈeɪʃn the creation of a new political party He had been with the company since its creation in 1989.
33
fert, birey, kişi, şahıs
individual [n] ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl The competition is open to both teams and individuals. We try to treat our students as individuals.
34
emel, istek, arzu, dilek
desire [n] dɪˈzaɪər I have no desire to have children. enough money to satisfy all your desires
35
bir şeyin özü ana hattı, temeli, esası
gist [n] dʒɪst to get (= understand) the gist of an argument I missed the beginning of the lecture—can you give me the gist of what he said?
36
gerçek, olgu, hakikat
fact [n] fækt I'm not angry that you drove my car, it's just the fact that you didn't ask me first. I could no longer ignore the fact that he was deeply unhappy.
37
kökünü kazımak/kurutmak, kökten halletmek
root out [v] ruːt It is our aim to root out corruption. The principal promised to root out the troublemakers.
38
ahlakını bozma, namussuzluk, ahlaksızlık, ahlaki çöküntü
corruption [n] kəˈrʌpʃn the corruption of innocent young children The new district attorney has promised to fight police corruption.
39
suçsuz, masum
innocent [adj] ˈɪnəsnt They have imprisoned an innocent man. She was found innocent of any crime.
40
bölge, mahalle, yöre, ilçe, semt
district [n] ˈdɪstrɪkt the fashion district of New York the City of London's financial district
41
avukat
attorney [n] əˈtɜːrni a defense attorney district attorney
42
muhakeme etmek
reason [v] ˈriːzn We reasoned that it was unlikely he would be a serious threat to the public. She reasoned that she must have left her bag on the train.
43
hizmet, servis, görev
service [n] ˈsɜːrvɪs The food was nice, but the service wasn't very good. The government aims to improve public services, especially education.
44
bakmak, büyütmek, yetiştirmek, ilgilenmek, bakıp büyütmek
bring up [v] brɪŋ She was brought up by her grandparents.
45
yapıştırmak
stick [v] stɪk The nurse stuck the needle into my arm. Anne stuck a picture of her boyfriend on the wall.
46
...dan/den vazgeçmemek; ...a/e sadık kalmak
stick to sth [v] stɪk She finds it impossible to stick to a diet. I'll stick to lemonade - I'm driving.
47
sahne, manzara, görüntü, olay mahalli
scene [n] siːn a love scene They went abroad for a change of scene the scene of the crime
48
sade, basit,
plain [adj] pleɪn plain food the facts were plain to see.
49
çıplak, açık
bare [adj] ber She ran out into the road in her bare feet. Bare wires were sticking out of the cable.
50
kablo, tel
wire [n] ˈwaɪər electrical wires a wire basket
51
kasa dairesi
vault [n] vɔːlt Most of her jewellery is stored in bank vaults.
52
sıçramak, atlamak
vault [v] vɔːlt Rick vaulted the gate and ran off. to vault a fence
53
işaret parmağı
forefinger [n] ˈfɔːrfɪŋɡər
54
belirtmek, vurgulamak
emphasize [v] ˈemfəsaɪz He emphasized that the driver was not to blame for the accident. His speech emphasized the importance of attracting industry to the town.
55
önemini vurgulamak, değerini belirtmek
underscore [v] ˌʌndərˈskɔːr His speech underscored the need for a clear policy.
56
yen, elbise kolu
sleeve [n] sliːv He rolled up his sleeves to do the dishes a dress with short/long sleeves
57
önem, ehemmiyet, vurgu, vurgulama
emphasis [n] ˈemfəsɪs Schools are starting to place/put greater emphasis on passing exams. The emphasis is very much on learning the spoken language.
58
kare
square [adj] skwer a square room a carpet four metres square
59
alın
forehead [n] ˈfɔːrhed
60
baş parmak
thumb [n] θʌm She still sucks her thumb when she's worried.
61
barındırmak, yerleştirmek, yer temin etmek
house [v] haʊs This development will house over 100 families. The government is committed to housing the refugees.
62
sığınmacı, mülteci
refugee [n] ˌrefjuˈdʒiː a refugee camp a steady flow of refugees from the war zone
63
mağara
cave [n] keɪv the mouth (= the entrance) of the cave a cave-dweller (= a person who lives in a cave )
64
sakin, yaşayan, orada ikâmet eden
dweller [n] ˈdwelər apartment dwellers
65
gölgede bırakmak, önemsiz konuma getirmek, gölge düşürmek
overshadow [v] ˌoʊvərˈʃædoʊ The party was overshadowed by a family argument. He had always been overshadowed by his elder sister.
66
diktatör
dictatorial [adj] ˌdɪktəˈtɔːriəl a dictatorial ruler a dictatorial regime
67
bir şeyden rahatsız olduğunu göstermek
bristle [v] ˈbrɪsl She bristled at the suggestion that it was her fault. His lies made her bristle with rage.
68
kel, az saçı olan
bald [adj] bɔld John started to go bald at an early age. I've got a bald patch/spot.
69
büyük çiftlik, plantasyon
plantation [n] plænˈteɪʃn a banana plantation plantation workers/owners
71
tokmak, topuz, kontrol düğmesi
knob [n] nɑb the volume control knob Turn the black knob to switch on the radio. a door knob
72
erik
plum [n] plʌm a plum tree
73
ancak, hemen hemen hiç, henüz
scarcely [adv] ˈskɛrsli I can scarcely believe it. They had scarcely finished eating when the doorbell rang.
74
ambar, depo
warehouse [n] ˈwɛrhaʊs Textbooks are sent right from the warehouse to the schools.
75
inatçı, dediğim dedikçi, dik kafalı, söz dinlemez
obstinate [adj] ˈɑbstənət He can be very obstinate when he wants to be! He's a very rude and obstinate man.
76
at arabası, vagon
carriage [n] ˈkærɪdʒ a horse-drawn carriage
77
palto, manto
coat [n] koʊt a fur/winter coat to put on/take off your coat
78
zan, sanı, varsayım
assumption [n] əˈsʌmpʃn These calculations are based on the assumption that prices will continue to rise. It was impossible to make assumptions about people's reactions.
79
takdir etmek
appreciate [v] əˈpriʃiˌeɪt His talents are not fully appreciated in that company. Her family doesn't appreciate her.
80
emin, inanmış
convinced [adj] kənˈvɪnst I'm convinced that he's made a mistake. Sam nodded but he didn't look convinced.
81
doğrulamak, onaylamak
confirm [v] kənˈfərm The report could not be confirmed independently. His guilty expression confirmed my suspicions.
82
görgü kuralları; adabı muaşeret kaideleri
etiquette [n] ˈɛt̮əkət advice on etiquette medical/legal/professional etiquette
83
açıklama, talimat, izah, bilgilendirme
rubric [n] ˈrubrɪk[ ](http://dictionary.cambridge.org/search/british/direct/?q=Read "Read") Read/Follow the rubric carefully.
84
destek olmak, gelişmesine yardımcı olmak, teşvik etmek
nurture [v] ˈnərtʃər He was an inspiring leader who nurtured the talents of his colleagues. children nurtured by loving parents It's important to nurture a good working relationship.
85
ağaçlık alan, ormanlık bölge
woodland [n] ˈwʊdlænd woodland walks ancient woodland
86
omuz,
shoulder [n] ˈʃoʊldər She tapped him on the shoulder. He carried the child on his shoulders.
87
keşif
exploration [n] ˌɛkspləˈreɪʃn She's always loved travel and exploration. the exploration of space
88
tanıtmak, tanıştırmak, takdim etmek
introduce [v] ˌɪntrəˈdus Can I introduce my wife? Emma introduced herself and they shook hands.
89
kaynaklanmak, çıkmak, başlamak
originate [v] əˈrɪdʒəˌneɪt Citrus fruits originated in China and Southeast Asia. The disease is thought to have originated in the tropics.
90
evlat edinmek
adopt [v] əˈdɑpt a campaign to encourage childless couples to adopt to adopt a child
91
yeni bir şeyi kullanmaya başlamak veya kabul etmek
adopt [v] əˈdɑpt All three teams adopted different approaches to the problem. We've adopted a new approach.
92
kendine güvenli, kendinden emin, öz güvenli
self-assured [adj] ˌselfəˈʃʊəd She moves with self-assured grace. The interview showed her as a self-assured and mature student.
93
düzgünce
appropriately [adv] əˈproʊpriət appropriately dressed The government has been accused of not responding appropriately to the needs of the homeless.
94
ilham/esin kaynağı kişi/şey
inspiration [n] ˌɪnspəˈreɪʃn Dreams can be a rich source of inspiration for an artist.
95
ilişkilendirmek, bağdaştırmak
associate [v] əˈsoʊʃiˌeɪt Most people associate this brand with good quality. I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.
96
gezi, gezinti, seyahat
excursion [n] ɪkˈskərʒn They've gone on an excursion to New York. There are regular weekend excursions throughout the summer.
97
değerlendirmek, değerini belirlemek
assess [v] əˈsɛs It's difficult to assess the effects of these changes. The tests are designed to assess a child's reading skills.
98
büyütmek, bakmak, yetiştirmek
rear [v] rɪr In these waters they breed and rear their young. She reared a family of five on her own. Lions usually manage to rear about half the number of cubs born to them.
99
girişim, teşebbüs
initiative [n] ɪˈnɪʃət̮ɪv a United Nations peace initiative a new government initiative to reduce crime
100
bir şeyin farkında olmak, farkına varmak
be aware [v] əˈwɛr Are you aware of the risks involved? As you're aware, this is not a new problem.
101
ağaçlık alan, ormanlık bölge
woodland [n] ˈwʊdlænd woodland walks ancient woodland
102
kurtulmak, defetmek
dispel [v] dɪˈspɛl He appeared on TV to dispel rumours that he was dying. His speech dispelled any fears about his health.
103
yanlış kanı/anlama/yorumlama
misconception [n] ˌmɪskənˈsɛpʃn frequently held misconceptions about the disease Let me deal with some common misconceptions.
104
köklü, yerleşmiş; nesilden nesile geçen
time-honored [adj] ˈtɑɪm ˌɑn·ərd They showed their approval in the time-honored way The developers dealt with the problem in the time-honoured fashion/way, burying the industrial waste in landfill sites.
105
mesela, örneğin, örnek olarak ## Footnote
for instance [n] ˈɪnstəns Many teenagers earn money, for instance by babysitting or cleaning cars.