vocabulario - medio ambiente Flashcards

1
Q

Vocabulario

abundante

A

abundant

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2
Q

Vocabulario

actual

A

current

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3
Q

Vocabulario

adecuado, acomodado

A

suitable

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4
Q

Vocabulario

además, por otra parte

A

moreover

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5
Q

Vocabulario

adicionalmente

A

additionally

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6
Q

Vocabulario

aero

A

aero

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7
Q

Vocabulario

afectar, dañar, perjudicar

A

to disrupt

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8
Q

Vocabulario

agua residual

A

waste water

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9
Q

Vocabulario

aguas costeras

A

coastal waters

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10
Q

Vocabulario

aguas residuales, alcantarillado

A

sewage

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11
Q

Vocabulario

ahogar, asfixiar, sofocar

A

to suffocate

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12
Q

Vocabulario

ajustar

A

to adjust

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13
Q

Vocabulario

alcalino

A

alkaline

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14
Q

Vocabulario

alcanzar

A

to reach

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15
Q

Vocabulario

algunos

A

some

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16
Q

Vocabulario

amenaza

A

threat

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17
Q

Vocabulario

amenaza

A

threat

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18
Q

Vocabulario

amenazar

A

to menace

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19
Q

Vocabulario

amenazar

A

to threaten

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20
Q

Vocabulario

aparato, utensilio, artefacto

A

appliance

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21
Q

Vocabulario

aplicación

A

application

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22
Q

Vocabulario

aprovechar, explotar

A

to harness

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23
Q

Vocabulario

atravesar, pasar por

A

to pass through [river]

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24
Q

Vocabulario

avanzar

A

to advance

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25
Q

Vocabulario

basura, desechos

A

garbage

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26
Q

Vocabulario

baura

A

litter

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27
Q

Vocabulario

biodegradable

A

biodegradable

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28
Q

Vocabulario

biodiversidad

A

biodiversity

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29
Q

Vocabulario

biosfera

A

biosphere

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30
Q

Vocabulario

blanquear, decolorar

A

to bleach

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31
Q

Vocabulario

boca del estuario

A

estuary mouth

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32
Q

Vocabulario

botella desechable

A

disposable bottle

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33
Q

Vocabulario

cadena de vida

A

chain of life

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34
Q

Vocabulario

calentamiento global

A

global warming

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35
Q

Vocabulario

calidad de vida

A

quality of life

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36
Q

Vocabulario

calor residual

A

waste heat

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37
Q

Vocabulario

cambiar

A

to change

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38
Q

Vocabulario

cambiar, alterar

A

to alter

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39
Q

Vocabulario

cambiar, trasladar, mover

A

to shift

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40
Q

Vocabulario

cáncer de piel

A

skin cancer

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41
Q

Vocabulario

cantidad

A

amount

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42
Q

Vocabulario

capa de ozono

A

layer

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43
Q

Vocabulario

capa de ozono

A

ozone layer

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44
Q

Vocabulario

carbón

A

carbon

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45
Q

Vocabulario

cargar

A

to load

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46
Q

Vocabulario

centígrado (grado)

A

centigrade

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47
Q

Vocabulario

central eléctrica

A

power station

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48
Q

Vocabulario

central hidroeléctrica reversible

A

pumped (hydro) storage

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49
Q

Vocabulario

central hidroeléctrica reversible

A

pumped storage hydro power station

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50
Q

Vocabulario

chatarra, trastos viejos

A

junk

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51
Q

Vocabulario

chimenea

A

chimney

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52
Q

Vocabulario

cierto, fidedigno

A

certain

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53
Q

Vocabulario

clima

A

climate

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54
Q

Vocabulario

climatólogo

A

climatologist

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55
Q

Vocabulario

clorofluorocarbono

A

chlorofluorocarbon (CFC)

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56
Q

Vocabulario

combustión

A

combustion

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57
Q

Vocabulario

composición

A

composition

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58
Q

Vocabulario

concernir, estar relacionado con

A

to regard

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59
Q

Vocabulario

conciencia medioambiental

A

environmentally aware

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60
Q

Vocabulario

concluyente

A

conclusive

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61
Q

Vocabulario

condición

A

condition

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62
Q

Vocabulario

conseguir, lograr

A

to achieve

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63
Q

Vocabulario

conservación

A

conservation

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64
Q

Vocabulario

conservación de la energía

A

energy conservation

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65
Q

Vocabulario

considerar

A

to consider

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66
Q

Vocabulario

constantemente

A

constantly

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67
Q

Vocabulario

consumo energético

A

energy consumption

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68
Q

Vocabulario

contaminación

A

contamination

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69
Q

Vocabulario

contaminación

A

pollution

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70
Q

Vocabulario

contaminante

A

pollutant

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71
Q

Vocabulario

contaminante

A

polluting

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72
Q

Vocabulario

contaminar

A

to contaminate

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73
Q

Vocabulario

contienda, antagonismo, lucha

A

strife

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74
Q

Vocabulario

conversión

A

conversion

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75
Q

Vocabulario

convertir

A

to convert

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76
Q

Vocabulario

criatura

A

creature

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77
Q

Vocabulario

cubierto

A

covered

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78
Q

Vocabulario

cuchilla, hoja

A

blade

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79
Q

Vocabulario

cuestión difícil, problema espinoso

A

thorny question

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80
Q

Vocabulario

cumplir los requisitos

A

to meet the needs

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81
Q

Vocabulario

dañino

A

harmful

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82
Q

Vocabulario

de confianza

A

reliable

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83
Q

Vocabulario

delicado, frágil

A

delicate

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84
Q

Vocabulario

demanda

A

demand

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85
Q

Vocabulario

denso

A

dense

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86
Q

Vocabulario

depósito de basura, basurero

A

dump

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87
Q

Vocabulario

derivar

A

to derive

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88
Q

Vocabulario

derramar

A

to spill

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89
Q

Vocabulario

derrame de aceite (petróleo)

A

oilspill

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90
Q

Vocabulario

desafío

A

challenge

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91
Q

Vocabulario

desastre

A

disastrous

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92
Q

Vocabulario

desastrosamente

A

disastrously

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93
Q

Vocabulario

desastroso

A

disadvantage

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94
Q

Vocabulario

descargar

A

to discharge

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95
Q

Vocabulario

desigualmente

A

unevenly

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96
Q

Vocabulario

desintegrar

A

to disintegrate

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97
Q

Vocabulario

desperdiciar, derrochar

A

to waste

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98
Q

Vocabulario

detergente

A

detergent

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99
Q

Vocabulario

devastar

A

to devastate

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100
Q

Vocabulario

diferente

A

different

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101
Q

Vocabulario

dióxido de carbono

A

carbon monoxide

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102
Q

Vocabulario

dióxido de sulfuro (gas incoloro usado con propósitos agrícolas e industriales)

A

sulphur dioxide

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103
Q

Vocabulario

diseño preliminar, en bruto

A

rough

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104
Q

Vocabulario

disminuir

A

to diminish

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105
Q

Vocabulario

disponible

A

available

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106
Q

Vocabulario

doméstico

A

domestic

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107
Q

Vocabulario

dotar de

A

to supply with

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108
Q

Vocabulario

durante

A

during

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109
Q

Vocabulario

ecología

A

ecology

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110
Q

Vocabulario

ecologista

A

environmentalist

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111
Q

Vocabulario

efecto

A

effect

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112
Q

Vocabulario

efecto invernadero

A

greenhouse effect

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113
Q

Vocabulario

eficiencia

A

efficiency

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114
Q

Vocabulario

eliminación de desechos

A

waste disposal

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115
Q

Vocabulario

eliminación, disposición

A

disposal

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116
Q

Vocabulario

embalaje, empaquetado, envase

A

packaging

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117
Q

Vocabulario

emisión

A

emission

118
Q

Vocabulario

en peligro (de extinción)

A

endangered

119
Q

Vocabulario

energía cinética

A

kinetic energy

120
Q

Vocabulario

energía eléctrica mareomotriz

A

tidal power station [Br.]

121
Q

Vocabulario

energía hidroeléctrica

A

hydroelectric power

122
Q

Vocabulario

enfermedad

A

disease

123
Q

Vocabulario

enfermo, afligido

A

ailing

124
Q

Vocabulario

enorme, muy grande

A

huge

125
Q

Vocabulario

equilibrio

A

Equilibrium

126
Q

Vocabulario

equilibro, estabilidad

A

balance

127
Q

Vocabulario

erosión

A

erosion

128
Q

Vocabulario

erosión del suelo

A

soil erosion

129
Q

Vocabulario

erosionar

A

to erode

130
Q

Vocabulario

esencial

A

essential

131
Q

Vocabulario

especies

A

species

132
Q

Vocabulario

estudios medioambientales

A

environmental studies

133
Q

Vocabulario

evidencia

A

evidence

134
Q

Vocabulario

explorar

A

to explore

135
Q

Vocabulario

exponer

A

to expose

136
Q

Vocabulario

expuesto

A

exposed

137
Q

Vocabulario

extendido, ampliamente generalizado

A

widespread

138
Q

Vocabulario

fértil

A

fertile

139
Q

Vocabulario

firmemente

A

firmly

140
Q

Vocabulario

firmemente, sostenidamente

A

steadily

141
Q

Vocabulario

flexible

A

flexible

142
Q

Vocabulario

flotador, boya

A

float

143
Q

Vocabulario

flujo y reflujo

A

ebb and flow

144
Q

Vocabulario

fotovoltaico

A

photovoltaics

145
Q

Vocabulario

frecuente

A

frequent

146
Q

Vocabulario

fuerza

A

force

147
Q

Vocabulario

fuerza gravitacional

A

gravitational force

148
Q

Vocabulario

fumarola, humazón

A

fumes

149
Q

Vocabulario

gas natural

A

natural gas

150
Q

Vocabulario

gases de combustión, humo de escape

A

exhaust fumes

151
Q

Vocabulario

generador

A

generator

152
Q

Vocabulario

generalmente

A

generally

153
Q

Vocabulario

generar

A

to generate

154
Q

Vocabulario

gestión de los residuos

A

waste management

155
Q

Vocabulario

hacer girar, enrollar

A

to spin

156
Q

Vocabulario

hasta

A

till

157
Q

Vocabulario

hidrocarbono

A

hydrocarbon

158
Q

Vocabulario

higiene

A

hygiene

159
Q

Vocabulario

hora(s) punta

A

peak hours

160
Q

Vocabulario

hostil

A

hostile

161
Q

Vocabulario

humus, capa fértil del suelo

A

topsoil

162
Q

Vocabulario

impacto

A

impact

163
Q

Vocabulario

importante

A

important

164
Q

Vocabulario

importante, significante

A

significant

165
Q

Vocabulario

impredecible

A

unpredictable

166
Q

Vocabulario

incomible, incomestible

A

inedible

167
Q

Vocabulario

indicador

A

indicator

168
Q

Vocabulario

índice de natalidad

A

birth rate

169
Q

Vocabulario

indispensable

A

indispensable

170
Q

Vocabulario

influenciar

A

to influence

171
Q

Vocabulario

influenciar, influir

A

to affect

172
Q

Vocabulario

inhabitable

A

uninhabitable

173
Q

Vocabulario

innecesario, inútil, superfluo

A

needless

174
Q

Vocabulario

insignificante, carente de importancia

A

negligible

175
Q

Vocabulario

interés, asunto, preocupación

A

concern

176
Q

Vocabulario

interferencia

A

intereference

177
Q

Vocabulario

inundación

A

flooding

178
Q

Vocabulario

inundar

A

to inundate

179
Q

Vocabulario

irradiar

A

to irradiate

180
Q

Vocabulario

irrigar

A

to irrigate

181
Q

Vocabulario

lata de aerosol

A

aerosol can

182
Q

Vocabulario

lluvia ácida

A

acid rain

183
Q

Vocabulario

lluvia radioactiva

A

fallout

184
Q

Vocabulario

logrado, conseguido

A

achieved

185
Q

Vocabulario

madera (de construcción)

A

timber

186
Q

Vocabulario

mantener

A

to maintain

187
Q

Vocabulario

marea

A

tide

188
Q

Vocabulario

marea alta y baja

A

high and low tide

189
Q

Vocabulario

medida

A

measurement

190
Q

Vocabulario

medio ambiente

A

environment

191
Q

Vocabulario

moler, rechinar

A

to grind

192
Q

Vocabulario

montañoso

A

mountainous

193
Q

Vocabulario

mortalidad infantil

A

infant mortality

194
Q

Vocabulario

movible, trasladable

A

moveable [spv.]

195
Q

Vocabulario

movimiento

A

motion

196
Q

Vocabulario

movimiento

A

movement

197
Q

Vocabulario

murmullo sibilante

A

swoosh

198
Q

Vocabulario

muy caliente, abrasador

A

burning

199
Q

Vocabulario

necesidad

A

need

200
Q

Vocabulario

no tratado o manipulado

A

untreated

201
Q

Vocabulario

nutriente

A

nutrient

202
Q

Vocabulario

ocurrir, suceder

A

to happen

203
Q

Vocabulario

ocurrir, suceder

A

to occur

204
Q

Vocabulario

ofrecer, dotar de

A

to provide with

205
Q

Vocabulario

para que, con la finalidad de

A

in order to

206
Q

Vocabulario

partes

A

parts

207
Q

Vocabulario

pastar, pacer

A

to graze

208
Q

Vocabulario

patrón

A

pattern

209
Q

Vocabulario

peligro, riesgo

A

hazard

210
Q

Vocabulario

peligro, riesgo

A

peril

211
Q

Vocabulario

permitido

A

allowed

212
Q

Vocabulario

planta (central) nuclear

A

nuclear power plant

213
Q

Vocabulario

planta de reproceso

A

reprocessing plant

214
Q

Vocabulario

planta de tratamiento de aguas residuales

A

sewage plant

215
Q

Vocabulario

polucionar

A

to pollute

216
Q

Vocabulario

poner en peligro

A

to put at risk

217
Q

Vocabulario

poseer

A

to own

218
Q

Vocabulario

poseer

A

to possess

219
Q

Vocabulario

potencial

A

potential

220
Q

Vocabulario

precipitación, sedimento, deósitoc

A

precipitation

221
Q

Vocabulario

predecir

A

to predict

222
Q

Vocabulario

predicción

A

prediction

223
Q

Vocabulario

preparar

A

to prepare

224
Q

Vocabulario

preservación

A

preservation

225
Q

Vocabulario

presuponer, asumir

A

to presume

226
Q

Vocabulario

probablemente

A

probably

227
Q

Vocabulario

producir

A

to produce

228
Q

Vocabulario

proteger

A

to protect

229
Q

Vocabulario

puesto en peligro

A

imperilled

230
Q

Vocabulario

purificar

A

to purify

231
Q

Vocabulario

radiación

A

radiation

232
Q

Vocabulario

rayos ultravioletas

A

ultraviolet rays

233
Q

Vocabulario

reciclado

A

recycling

234
Q

Vocabulario

reciclar

A

to recycle

235
Q

Vocabulario

recurrir

A

to recur

236
Q

Vocabulario

recurrir a, ocuparse de

A

to turn to

237
Q

Vocabulario

recursos

A

resources

238
Q

Vocabulario

reducción drástica, consumición

A

depletion

239
Q

Vocabulario

reforzado o enriquecido con plomo

A

leaded [e]

240
Q

Vocabulario

reforzar, afianzar, consolidar

A

to reinforce

241
Q

Vocabulario

refrigerante

A

refrigerant

242
Q

Vocabulario

renovable

A

renewable

243
Q

Vocabulario

repercusión

A

repercussion

244
Q

Vocabulario

reputación

A

reputation

245
Q

Vocabulario

requerido

A

required

246
Q

Vocabulario

requisito

A

requirement

247
Q

Vocabulario

residuo nuclear

A

nuclear waste

248
Q

Vocabulario

residuos tóxicos

A

toxic waste

249
Q

Vocabulario

restaurar

A

to restore

250
Q

Vocabulario

retirarse, echarse para atrás

A

to retreat

251
Q

Vocabulario

revelar

A

to reveal

252
Q

Vocabulario

revertir, cambiar la situación

A

to reverse

253
Q

Vocabulario

salubre, sano

A

salubrious

254
Q

Vocabulario

saquear, asolar, destruir

A

to ravage

255
Q

Vocabulario

selva forestal

A

rain forests

256
Q

Vocabulario

sequía, sequedad

A

drought

257
Q

Vocabulario

ser equivalente a

A

to be equivalent to

258
Q

Vocabulario

severo, intenso

A

severe

259
Q

Vocabulario

sin plomo

A

unleaded [e]

260
Q

Vocabulario

sin precedentes

A

unprecedented

261
Q

Vocabulario

sistema solar

A

solar system

262
Q

Vocabulario

sitio, emplazamiento

A

site

263
Q

Vocabulario

solicitar

A

toapply

264
Q

Vocabulario

soportar, resistir

A

to withstand

265
Q

Vocabulario

sulfuro

A

sulphur

266
Q

Vocabulario

suministro

A

supply

267
Q

Vocabulario

superficie

A

surface

268
Q

Vocabulario

superpoblación

A

overpopulation

269
Q

Vocabulario

supervivencia

A

survival

270
Q

Vocabulario

sustituir

A

to subsitute

271
Q

Vocabulario

tierra, suelo, lodo

A

soil

272
Q

Vocabulario

tirado a la basura

A

throw-away

273
Q

Vocabulario

transformación

A

transformation

274
Q

Vocabulario

tubo de escape

A

exhaust

275
Q

Vocabulario

turbina eólica

A

wind turbine

276
Q

Vocabulario

una vez

A

once

277
Q

Vocabulario

urbanización

A

urbanization

278
Q

Vocabulario

urbanizar

A

to urbanise

279
Q

Vocabulario

vaciar, agotar, esquilmar

A

to deplete

280
Q

Vocabulario

vapor

A

vapour

281
Q

Vocabulario

variedad

A

variety

282
Q

Vocabulario

varios

A

various

283
Q

Vocabulario

varios

A

several

284
Q

Vocabulario

venenoso

A

poisonous

285
Q

Vocabulario

venganza

A

vengeance

286
Q

Vocabulario

vertedero, basurero

A

dumping ground

287
Q

Vocabulario

vicioso, cruel, desnaturalizado

A

vicious

288
Q

Vocabulario

vigoroso, enérgico

A

vigorous

289
Q

Vocabulario

virtualmente

A

virtually

290
Q

Vocabulario

volver a

A

to revert