Vocab. Yonsei: 9 and 10 (School and Work, Leisure) Flashcards
colleague (a person who works at the same work place)
동료
friend (person who is same grade or level) - a person who enrolled in school or office at the same time
동기
work colleague
직장 동료
office colleague
회사 동료
alumni (a person who studied at the same school)
동창
alumni reunion
동창회
CEO
사장
senior-junior relationship
선후배
employee (people who are hired to work at a place)
직원
lecture room
강의실
to be finished
끝나다
to begin
시작되다
fail (failing a test, or not being able to be promoted)
낙제
being held back
유급
word
낱말 =~ 단어
to help with work
일을 돕다
- to fall (to go from top to bottom); 2. to fail (to not pasd a test)
떨어지다
- N이/가 N에 떨어지다 - 2. N에/에서 떨어지다
to pass
붙다
to get accepted
합격하다
to note (to write a short memo so that one doesn’t forget to do something)
메모하다
to write down
적다
there’s a problem
문제가 생기다
to solve a problem
문제를 풀다
to ask one’s name
이름을 묻다
progress (being in the process if getting better or
moving to a higher status)
발전
to have progress
발전하다
to make money (to work and in return get paid)
벌다
to make money for living expenses
생활비를 벌다
review (looking over what was already learned and practicing it)
복습
preview
예습
chalk (a writing tool used to write on a chalkboard)
분필
blackboard
칠판
- to attach (to put in place so that it doesn’t become unattachef); 2. to pass (a test or get into school)
붙다
to be attached
붙어 있다
to become unattached
떨어지다
to pass a test
시험에 붙다
to get into college
대학교에 붙다
to borrow
빌리다 (벌려서 AV - N을/을 빌려주다 - N에서 N을/을 빌리다 - N에게서 N을/를 빌리다)
to rent =~ to get a loan
대여하다 =~ 대출하다
to return =~ to return
돌려주다 / 반납하다
business (a place organized to
make money)
사업
businessman
N 사업 / 사업가
environmental business
환경 사업
communication business
통신 사업
to do business
사업하다
electronic dictionary
전자사전
directions
설명서
to have class
수업이 있다
to take class
수업을 듣다
to give homework
숙제를 내다
assignment
과제 =~ 숙제
the stress is piling up
스트레스가 쌓이다
testing period
시험 기간
test grade
시험 성적
to have a test
시험이 있다
to take a test
시험을 보다
to pile (to gain more objects, experience, knowledge, skill or emotion)
쌓이다
to have a lot of laundry
빨래가 쌓이다
to have a lot of homework
숙제가 쌓이다
to pile
쌓다
it’s hard to understand
이해하기가 어렵다
salary
월급
to receive/to give salary
월급을 받다/주다
to go study abroad
유학을 가다
to have a lot of work
일이 쌓이다
major, specialty (intensely studying one field, or word used to label that field)
전공
subject of major study
전공 과목
to major in something
전공하다
an important call
중요한 전화
job (a place where you work and receive payment in return)
직장
work life
직장 생활
to look for work
직장을 구하다
to go to work
직장에 다니다
entering a school or higher level (getting into school of higher level)
진학
student entering a school of higher level
진학생
to enter school
진학하다
page (the measuring unit used to count pages in books, newspapers, or magazines)
쪽 (N 쪽) =~ 페이지
to look for the road
길을 찾다
to look for work
일을 찾다
to look in the dictionary
사전을 찾다
to find money
돈을 찾다
to find the wallet
지갑을 찾다
novel
소설책
to look at the book
책을 보다
to take care of (to organize and finish something)
처리하다
to take care of work
일을 처리하다
business trip (going to another place to work)
출장
regional business trip
지방 출장
out of country business trip
해외 출장
to be on a business trip
출장 중이다
to go on a business trip
출장을 가다
the calculations are wrong
계산을 틀리다
the answer is wrong
답이 틀리다
semester, term (the separation of one year of a school term)
학기 (N 학기)
one semester
1(일) 학기
winter semester
겨울 학기
grade, year (the way students are labeled every year they’re in school)
학년 (Num 학년
tuition (money paid to pay for school or study institution)
학비
to cost tuition
학비가 들다
to pay tuition
학비를 내다
tuition
등록금
Sini-Korean word
한자어
meeting room
회의실 [회의/훼이]
to have a meeting
회의가 있다
to be in a meeting
회의하다
to open a meeting
회의를 열다
to attend a meeting
회의에 참석하다
resting area
휴게실
the situation is hard
생활이 힘들다
absense (not coming to school)
결석 [결썩]
to be absent
결석하다
attending
출석
being late
지각
dinner party, wrap up party (having dinner with people after completing a meeting or work)
뒤풀이
to have a dinner party
뒤풀이를 하다
to be on vacation
방학하다
beginning of school
개학
- to pull (to pull out food from the inside by plucking on it, or to pull out food that has been inserted); 2. to choose (to pick one person from many people)
뽑다
to pull out money
돈을 뽑다
to get coffee (from the vending machine)
커피를 뽑다
to pull out a number from the number slot
번호표를 뽑다
to pick a class president
반장을 뽑다
picnic day
소풍날
school trip (a small trip with a classroom of students and their teacher going outside to apply what was learned inside the classroom and hearing it and seeing it in the outside world)
수학여행
to go on a school trip
수학여행을 가다
to find a boarding house
하숙집을 구하다
student ID (a form of ID that proves that one is a student)
학생증
ID card
신분증
foreign registration card
외국인등록증
driver’s license
운전면허증
certificate/license
자격증
to go (to regularly go to school or work for study or a job)
다니다
to have free time
한가하다 # 바쁘다
wedding news
결혼 소식
to hear the news
소식을 듣다
to send the news
소식을 전하다
rude, sorry (talking or acting in a way that isn’t polite, causing inconvenience)
실례
excuse me but…, it may be rude but…, I’m sorry but…
실례지만
to feel to excuse, be rude, to be sorry
실례하다
manners (talking or acting to keep a good relationship)
예의
to have bad manners
예의가 없다
to be good mannered
예의를 지키다
courtesy
예절
to be late (to arrive late to school or to work)
지각하다 (에 지각하다)
to live, to get along (to live at a place)
지내다 (DV게 지내다)
to live busily
바쁘게 지내다
to live happily
재미있게 지내다
going to work (going to work to do a job)
출근
starting work time
출근 시간
to go to work
출근하다
getting off work
퇴근
being absent from work
결근
getting or finding work (getting work)
취직
to find work
취직하다
retirement
퇴직
vacation season
휴가철
to go on vacation
휴가를 가다
competition (sports competition or rules set up and people are placed to who’s better at something)
경기
soccer competition
축구 경기
to compete
경기하다
to lose at a competition
경기에 지다
to win at a competition
경기에 이기다
tournament
시합
meeting
대회
soccer ball
축구공
one ball
공 한 개
to hit the ball
공을 치다
to kick the ball
공을 차다
to throw the ball
공을 던지다
to throw (to use the hand, arm and wrist to fling an object to another place)
던지다
exercise clothing
운동복
sports day
운동회
running
달리기
billiards pool
당구
volleyball
배구
badminton
배드민턴
table tennis
탁구
to kick (with the foot)
차다
to kick with the food
발로 차다
- to hit, to play sports (to hit something in your hand or to play sports by hitting an object) / 2. to clap, make sound (to hit with hands or an object and make sound) / 3. to play an instrument
치다
to play golf
골프를 치다
to play table tennis
탁구를 치다
to clap one’s hand
손뼉을 치다
to clap with hands
박수를 치다
to play the drums
북을 치다
to play the guitar
기타를 치다
to play the tradicional Korean drum (shaped like an hourglasd)
장구를 치다
sports dealing with the hand or using the hand with a tool to play (which verb?)
치다 (골프, 탁규, 배드민턴, 볼링, 당구, 테니스,…)
sports played with hand but it’s not played alone but with many people (which verb?)
하다 (배구, 농구, 야구, 축구,…)
sports that don’t require a ball (whoch verb?)
하다 (수영, 태권도, 달리기, 요가,…)
sports where one must get on top of an instrument and play (which verb?)
타다 (스케이트, 스키, 스노보드, 썰매,…)
looking and watching, feeling sensitive (being able to understand and feel aomething after listening or looking st a movie, picture, music, and other forms of art)
감상 (N 감상)
feeling something from a picture
그림 감상
to appreciate
감상하다
ticketing office (a place where they sell entrance tickets for concerts, museums, and art galleries)
매표소
the fine arts (art that portrays an interpretatiob of beauty through picture, scupulture, or other arts)
미술
art gallery
미술관
art piece
미술 작품
the arts
예술
screening (showing movies at a theatre)
상영
screening length
상영 기간
screening time
상영 시간
to show a screening
상영하다
theatre actor
연극 배우
to act in a play
연극하다
to watch a play
연극을 보다
to view a play
연극을 관람하다
audience
관객
to make a movie
영화를 찍다
to shoot a movie
영화을 촬영하다
advance purchase (buying the tickets in advance to watch a movie or to go to a museum)
예매
reservation
예약
family movie (the family is the main character and shows the types of things that happen to the family)
가족 영화
Science fiction movie (portraying things that are scientific imagination or things that can happen in space)
공상관학 영화
horror movie (telling a scary story)
공포 영화
animation (a movie that was made through drawing every motion of the character and connecting it together to make it so that the characters look like they’re really moving)
만화 영화
romantic movie (story of a mom and a women in love)
멜로 영화
action movie (movie about fighting or murder)
액션 영화
comedic movie (telling a funny and enjoyable story)
코미디 영화
concert (music concert)
음악회
to perform music
음악을 연주하다
instrument
악기
to open a concert
콘서트를 열다
musical performance
연주회
train ticket
기차표
one ticket
표 한 장
all the tickets are sold out
표가 매진되다
to reserve a ticket
표를 예매하다
film (digital camera)
플림
sightseeing (going to a different area or a different country to ser and experience the landscape or culture)
관광
tourist
관광객
tour spot
관광지
to go on tour
관광하다
tour (watching with interest and appeal)
구경
Seoul tour
서울 구경
to tour
구경하다
commemoration (renembering some important event and always keeping it in your heart)
기념
commemoration event
기념식
commemoration day
기념일
souvenir
기념품
commemorative picture
기념사진
to commemorate
기념하다
to leave home
집을 떠나다
to leave to go on vacation
여행을 떠나다
to leave to go study abroad
유학을 떠나다
to stay at a place as a guest
묵다
to lodge (staying at a hotel or motel)
숙박하다
-night -day (words used to tell the nights and days during a vacation)
-박 -일
cost expense (money that is used to pay for something)
비용
cost expense of vacation
여행 비용
it costs something
비용이 들다
to receive a visa
비자를 받가
to apply for a visa
비자를 신청하다
to extend a visa
비자를 연장하다
world tour
세상 구경
people of the world
세상 사람들
lodge fee
숙박 비
lodge facilites
숙박 시설
private rental room (this isn’t a hotel but a house where people rent to use during vacation)
민박
inn/motel (a room that customers can pay and stay in)
여관 =~ 모텔
condo (it’s shaped like an apartment and you can make food, and the place is taken care by the office that takes care of the home, kind of like a hotel)
콘도
pension (western style lodging house, can borrow the whole home and make food and stay)
펜션
guidance (telling someone of the location, information; going to some place with someone who doesn’t know the road)
안내
guidance broadcast
안내 방송
guidance book
안내 책자
to guide
안내하다
to be guided
안내를 받다
the passport is out
여권이 나오다
to request a passport
여권을 신청하다
traveling agency
여행사
vacation expense
여행 경비
foreign country vacation
해외여행
backpack vacation
배낭여행
honeymoon vacation
신혼여행
in country vacation
국내여행
group vacation
단체 여행
world vacation
세계 여행
restaurant/hotel reservation
식당/호텔 예약
to receive a reservation
예약을 받다
to cancel a reservation
예약을 취소하다
reserving a seat at a restaurante, hotel, or airplane and promising to use it later; buying a movie or museum ticket in advance
예약; 예매
departure of a country (going out of country, going to see other countries)
출국
enter a country
입국
date of departure
출국 날짜
portable game
게임기
to draw the landscape
풍경을 그리다
fish, fish hook
낚시
to fish
낚시하다
to go fishing
낚시를 가다
one song
노래 한 곡
reading (books)
독서
hiking shoes
등산화
hiking people
등산객
hiking road
등산로
- to collect; 2. to save money =~ to gather
모으다 =~ 수집하다
to collect postage stamps
우표를 모으다
to save money
돈을 모으다
Korean chess
바둑
a game of Korean chess
바둑 한 판
usually
주로
camera
사진기
one picture
사진 한 장
to play an instrument
악기를 연주하다
a performance
악기회
camping (to set up tents outside for vacation or for training, and stay for some time)
야영
to camp
야영하다 =~ 캠핑
to play the violin
바이올린을 켜다
hobby life
취미 생활
