Vocab. Yonsei 5 and 6 (People) Flashcards
family meeting
가족모임
close relatives
친척
aunt (the word used to call the sisters of your father)
고모
uncle (aunt’s husband)
고모부
aunt (used to call mother’s sisters)
이모
son and daughter
아들딸
children
자녀
cousins
사촌형제
older boy cousin
사촌오빠
uncle (word used to refer to the father’s brothers, specifically for the father’s unmarried younger brother)
삼촌
uncle (the mother’s brother)
외삼촌
uncle (father’s younger brother)
숙부
aunt (father’s younger brother’s wife)
숙모
wife
아내/부인
housewife
집사람
mother-in-law (used only for the husband’s mother)
시어머니
nephew, niece (the children of your siblings)
조카
uncle (father’s older brother)
큰아버지
house of eldest son of the family
큰집
aunt (father’s older sister) (?)
큰어머니
engagement
약혼
divorce
이혼
honeymoon vacation
신혼여행
whoever
누구나
anyone
누구든지
anyone (not particularly picking someone in general but referring to someone)
아무
parents-in-law
시부모
the couple relationship
부부 사이
with each other, with one another (the word used to refer to two people or more in a relationship)
서로
with each other
서로서로
- introduce a person; 2. introduce new material(such as information or truth)
소개
to be introduced
소개로 만나다
introduce a book
책 소개
friends introduction
친구 소개
there’s no one
아무도 없다
anyone can do it
아무나 하다
someone
아무라도
a significant other (two people that love each other)
애인
to get to know a friend
친구를 사귀다
to be good friends
친하게 지내다
- sibling between a younger and older brother; 2. sibling (girl and boy)
형제
3 brothers
삼형제
brothers and sisters
형제자매
I have many siblings
형제가 많다
sisters
자매
to age
나이가 들다
to be old
나이가 많다
to get older
나이가 먹다
age (formal - when naming the age of an elder)
연세
elderly, senior citizens
노인
elderly
늙은이
youth
청년
home (honorific form)
댁
to give / to give to somebody
(갖다) 드리다 - S께 O을/를 드리다
to make
만들어 드리다
to eat (honorific form)
드시다 / 잡수시다
to eat the food
진지을 드시다 (진지 id the honorific form of 밥)
birthday (honorific form)
생신
to give birth
아기를 낳다
young child
어린 아이
the child who id playing
노는 아이
to watch over the child
아이를 돌보다
owner lady
주인 아주머니
the lady next door
옆집 아주머니
to become an adult
어른이 되다
to give a name
일음을 짓다
full name
성명
family name and last name
성함
to sleep (honorific form)
주무시다
to be affectionate, to have a lot of affection
다정하다
an affectionate person
다정한 사람
personality is affectionate
성격이 다정하다
to talk in an affectionTe way
다정하게 말하다
to be smart, bright, clever
똑똑하다
- personality (the character that one was born with); 2. a thought or idea (the positive or negative feeling one gets of a person or object)
마음
mind, heart (to be good/kind/noble-hearted - to have a heart of gold)
마음씨 (마음씨가 곱다)
to have a goof heart/personality
마음이 좋다
to be generous
마음이 넓다
to wear it in a fabulous way
멋있게 입다
to be diligent, to be hard-working (when doing a certain type of work the person doesn’t procrastinate and works hard)
부지런하다
to work diligently
부지런하게 일하다
to be lazy
게으르다
personality is positive
성격이 밝다
to be quick tempered
성격이 급하다
to be kind (speech, action, and heart is proper and gentle)
착하다
heart is kind
마음이 착하다
to live a good life
착하게 살다
to be mean
못 되다
to be kind and gentle (attitude is soft and nice)
친절하다
to answer in a gentle way
친절하게 대답하다
감정
emotion
- thankful greeting
- thank you note
- to send thanks
- 감사 인사
- 감사 편지
- 감사를 전하다
- to have worry
- to have many things to worry about
- 걱정이 있다
- 걱정이 많다
interest (being pulled towards an object, place or person)
관심
I’m very interested
관심이 많다
to have interest
관심을 갖다
grades are okay
성적이 괜잖다
to be okay even though it’s very close tight
좁아도 괜찮다
a weird mood
이상한 기분
to have some feeling
DVㄴ/은 기분이 들다
a scared heart
놀란 가슴
to get angry in a scary way
무섭게 화내다
of course, needless to say
물론
N은/는 물론이고 N도 DV-AV
to be glad, delighted, happy (when meeting someone you’ve missed, when something is fulfilling because one’s work is complete)
반갑다
happy news
반가운 소식
a welcomed guest
반가운 손님
to give a joyous welcome
반갑게 맞다
to welcome delightfully
반갑게 인사하다
to remember
생각이 나다
wanting to do sonething
AV을/ㄹ 상각이다 - N을/를 할 생각이다
to think of something
생각이 들다
to cry painfully
슬프게 울다
weariness, being annoyed (a dislike in thought or feeling)
싫증
to be tired
싫증이 나다
to feel weary
싫증을 느끼다
to feel dull
지루하다
a lonely life
외로운 생활
to have a lonely heart
마음이 외롭다
to be alone
쓸쓸하다
to forget a bit
깜빡 잊다
cooking is fun
요리가 재미있다 / 요리가 즐겁다
cheerful vacation
즐거운 여행
happy mood
즐거운 마음
to be living happily
즐겁게 지내다
a blissful life
행복한 삶
to be unhappy
불행하다
to feel angry
화가 나다
to express anger
화가 내다
song
가요
nurse
간호사
patient
환자
pollice officer
경찰관
government employe, civil servant (a person working for the nation or region doing public office work)
공무원
teacher (a person who is certified to teach at an elementary, middle or high school)
교사
professor (someone that teaches at a college and also studies a field specifically)
교수
professor
교수님
soldier
군인
armed services
군대
driver (a person who works by driving vehicles)
기사
driver
운정기사
a passenger
승객
technician (a person with a specialized knowledge of a skill)
기사
engineer
엔지니어
writer, reporter, journalist (a person that works for the newspaper, magazine, or broadcast station by writing, reporting or investigating)
기자
farmer
농부
farming
농사
farming village/area
농촌
to become spring
봄이 되다
to become 10 people
열 명이 되다
the meal is ready
밥이 되다
the work is done well
일이 되다
to do better
잘하게 되다
to be able to go to study abroad
유학하게 되다
- to be (to have a new status or to gain power); 2. to become (to become the moment, the quantity, or number): 3. to go well (something is made or some sort of work becomes well done); 4. to be becoming (used with -게- telling the situation or the state of something)
되다
model
모델료 (모델)
fashion model
페션모델
new actor
신인 배우
play
연극
to act
연기하다
lawyer
변호사
prosecutor
검사
judge
판사
court
법원
secretary, personal assistant
비서
president, chairman
회장
CEO
사장
sports athlete
운동선수
representative player
대표 선수
novelist (a professional novel writer)
소설가
writer
작가
pharmacist
약사
broadcasting station
방송국
housewife, homemaker (a person who takes care of the housekeeping items for the family and takes care of the family)
주부
family homemaker
가정주부
to get a job
직업을 갖다
to look for a job
직업을 구하다
artist, painter
화가
employer
직원
office worker (a person who works in the office)
회사원
to go by walking
걸어서 가다
to walk on the streets
길을 걷다
- to go out (to move from inside to out); 2. to get (to manage or receive a result); 3. to bring out -food- (to prepare and lay out the food)
나오다 (N으로/로 나오다(1))
the result is out
결과가 나오다
the grades are out
성적이 나오다
the food is out
음식이 나오다
to lay face down
엎드리다
- to go inside; 2. to become a member (in a group)
들어가다
to go inside
안으로 들어가다
to get accepted into a school
학교에 들어가다
to get into an office
회사에 들어가다
to run (to move feet really quickly and move out)
뛰다
to run out
뛰어가다
to rub in the exercise room
운동장을 뛰다
to dash
달리다
- to stand; 2. to stop, halt in the middle of moving)
서다
to be standing
서 있다
to stand in line
줄을 서다
to go standing
서서 가다
the car has stopped
차가 서다
the clock has stopped
시계가 서다
to hug (to open both arms and pull into an embrance)
안다 (N을/를 안다)
to take while hugging or carrying
안고 가다
to hug the child
아이를 안다
to sit on the ground
바닥에 앉다
to listen while sitting
앉아서 듣다
to study while sitting
앉아서 공부하다
- to go up (to go from the bottom to top); 2. to go from a region to the middle (city); 3. to have higher status
올라가다 (1. N을/를 올라가다 - N에 올라가다 - N으로 올라가다; 2. N에 올라가다 - N으로 올라가다; 3. N으로/로 올라가다
to go up the stairs
계단을 올라가다
to go above
위로 올라가다
to go up to Seoul
서울에 올라가다
to be promoted
승급하다
to advance
진급하다
to catch a taxi
택시를 잡다
to grab the chance
기회를 잡다
to lose the chance
기회를 놓치다