vocab unit 8 Flashcards

1
Q

to assert without proof or confirmation

A

allege

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2
Q

syn: contend

A

allege

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3
Q

ant: prove

A

allege

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4
Q

thoroughgoing, out-and-out; shameless, blatant

A

arrant

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5
Q

syn: egregious, unmitigated

A

arrant

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6
Q

light and playful conversation

A

badinage

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7
Q

syn: banter, persiflage, repartee

A

badinage

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8
Q

ant: sermon

A

badinage

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9
Q

to overcome the distrust of, win over; to appease, pacify; to reconcile, make consistent

A

conciliate

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10
Q

syn: mollify, propitiate

A

conciliate

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11
Q

ant: anttagonize, alienate, estrange

A

conciliate

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12
Q

to cancel or reverse one order or command with another that is contrary to the first

A

countermand

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13
Q

syn: recall, revoke

A

countermand

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14
Q

ant: reaffirm, reassert

A

countermand

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15
Q

one of a series of grades in an organization or field of activity; an organized military unit; a steplike formation or arrangement

A

echelon

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16
Q

syn: rank

A

echelon

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17
Q

to make more violent, severe, bitter, or painful

A

exacerbate

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18
Q

syn: intensify, worsen

A

exacerbate

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19
Q

ant: alleviate, mitigate, ameliorate

A

exacerbate

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20
Q

foolish in a self-satisfied way

A

fatuous

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21
Q

syn: silly, vapid, inane, doltish, vacuous

A

fatuous

22
Q

ant: intelligent, perceptive, bright

A

fatuous

23
Q

impossible to disprove; beyond argument

A

irrefutable

24
Q

syn: indisputable, incontrovertible, undeniable

A

irrefutable

25
Q

ant: disputable, indefensible, untenable

A

irrefutable

26
Q

a massive and inescapable force or object that crushes whatever is in its path

A

irrefutable

27
Q

a massive and inescapable force or object that crushes whatever is in its path

A

juggernaut

28
Q

lacking spirit or interest, halfhearted

A

lackadaisical

29
Q

a prayer consisting of short appeals to God recited by the leader alternating with responses from the congregation; any repetitive chant; a long list

A

litany

30
Q

syn: catalog, megillah

A

litany

31
Q

grisly, gruesome; horrible, distressing; having death as a subject

A

macabre

32
Q

syn: grim, ghoulish

A

macabre

33
Q

an inadequate quantity, scarcity, dearth

A

paucity

34
Q

syn: lack

A

paucity

35
Q

ant: glut, plenitude, deluge

A

paucity

36
Q

to indicate beforehand that something is about to happen; to give advance warning of

A

portend

37
Q

syn: bode, foretell, suggest

A

portend

38
Q

to tear down, destroy completely; to cut or scrape off or out

A

raze

39
Q

syn: pull down, demolish, shave off

A

raze

40
Q

ant: build, construct, raise, erect

A

raze

41
Q

to withdraw a statement or belief to which one has previously been committed, renounce, retract

A

recant

42
Q

syn: repudiate, disavow

A

recant

43
Q

ant: reassert

A

recant

44
Q

to soak thoroughly, fill to capacity; to satisfy fully

A

saturate

45
Q

syn: drench, flood, imbue

A

saturate

46
Q

ant: drain

A

saturate

47
Q

of a gloomy or surly disposition; cold or sluggish in mood

A

saturnine

48
Q

syn: morose

A

saturnine

49
Q

ant: cheerful, vivacious

A

saturnine

50
Q

to cast off, discard; to get rid of something objectionable or unnecessary; to plod through as if through mud

A

slough

51
Q

syn: shed, slog

A

ant: take on, acquire, assume

52
Q

a mire; a state of depression

A

slough