vocab unit 13 Flashcards

1
Q

extremely difficult to understand

A

abstruse

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2
Q

syn: arcane, recondite, occult

A

abstruse

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3
Q

ant: simple, straightforward

A

abstruse

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4
Q

an open or intentional insult; a slight; to insult to one’s face in defiance, confront

A

affront

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5
Q

syn: offense; offend

A

affront

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6
Q

ant: compliment, praise

A

affront

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7
Q

a false rumor, fabricated story

A

canard

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8
Q

syn: hoax

A

canard

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9
Q

excessively ready to find fault; given to petty criticism; intended to trap, confuse, or show up

A

captious

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10
Q

syn: faultfinding, carping

A

captious

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11
Q

ant: uncritical

A

captious

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12
Q

aware, knowledgeable, informed; having jurisdiction

A

cognizant

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13
Q

syn: acquainted

A

cognizant

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14
Q

ant: unaware, unconscious, oblivious

A

cognizant

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15
Q

regretful for some misdeed or sin; plagued by a sense of guilt; thoroughly penitent

A

contrite

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16
Q

syn: remorseful, rueful

A

contrite

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17
Q

ant: unapologetic, impenitent

A

contrite

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18
Q

the center of attraction, attention, or interest; something that serves to guide or direct

A

cynosure

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19
Q

syn: focus

A

cynosure

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20
Q

well behaved, dignified, socially proper

A

decorous

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21
Q

syn: seemly, becoming, tasteful

A

decorous

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22
Q

ant: unbecoming, improper, tasteless

23
Q

to think it appropriate or suitable to one’s dignity to do something; to condescend

24
Q

syn: deem

25
thoroughly dried out; divested of spirit or vitality; arid and uninteresting
dessicated
26
syn: dehydrated, shriveled
desiccated
27
ant: sodden, waterlogged, drenched
desiccated
28
the power to produce a desired result
efficacy
29
syn: effectiveness, potency, reliability
efficacy
30
ant: impotence
efficacy
31
to bring into existence, give rise to, produce; to come into existence, assume form
engender
32
syn: generate, cause, form
engender
33
ant: stop, deter
engender
34
light, airy, delicate; highly refined; suggesting what is heavenly (rather than earthbound)
ethereal
35
syn: heavenly, celestial, gossamer
ethereal
36
ant: infernal, hellish, thick, heavy
ethereal
37
the front or face of a building; a surface appearance (as opposed to what my lie behind)
facade
38
syn: exterior, surface, mask
facade
39
ant: interior
facade
40
revolting in an unnatural or morbid way; suggestive of someone who robs graves or otherwise preys on the dead
ghoulish
41
syn: barbarous, monstrous
ghoulish
42
not in keeping, unsuitable, incompatible
incongruous
43
syn: discordant
incongruous
44
ant: compatible, harmonious, consistent
incongruous
45
a crafty, scheming, or underhanded action designed to accomplish some (usually evil) end
machination
46
syn: plot, maneuver
machiantion
47
to hypnotize, entrance; to fascinate, enthrall, bewitch
mesmerize
48
disgrace arising from shameful conduct; contempt, reproach
opprobrium
49
syn: infamy, dishonor, odium
opprobrium
50
ant: acclaim, honor, glory, renown
opprobrium
51
generally regarded as such; reputed; hypothesized, inferred
putative
52
syn: supposed, presumed
putative
53
ant: corroborated, confirmed
putative