Vocab Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

ant: growth, mature

A

atrophy

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2
Q

to waste away

A

atrophy

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3
Q

ant: launch, initiate, begin kick off

A

consummate

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4
Q

the wasting away of a body organ or tissue; any progressive decline or failure

A

atrophy

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5
Q

syn: citadel, rampart, parapet

A

bastion

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6
Q

a fortified place, stronghold

A

bastion

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7
Q

ant: disagreement, strife, discord

A

concord

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8
Q

syn: degeneration, deterioration, wither

A

atrophy

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9
Q

a state of agreement, harmony, unanimity; a treaty, pact, covenant

A

concord

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10
Q

syn: clinch, conclude, masterful

A

consummate

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11
Q

to bring to a state of completion or perfection

A

consummate

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12
Q

complete or perfect in the highest degree

A

consummate

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13
Q

disorder, confusion

A

disarray

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14
Q

syn: disorganization, dishevel, mess up

A

disarray

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15
Q

to throw into disorder

A

disarray

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16
Q

syn: requirement, crisis

A

exigency

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17
Q

urgency, pressure; urgent demand, pressing need; an emergency

A

exigency

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18
Q

floating debris; homeless impoverished people

A

flotsam

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19
Q

syn: floating wreckage

A

flotsam

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20
Q

frenzied, highly agitated

A

frenetic

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21
Q

syn: frantic, overwrought

A

frenetic

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22
Q

ant: calm, controlled, relaxed, leisurely

A

frenetic

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23
Q

to gather bit by bit; to gather small quantities of grain left in a field by the reapers

A

glean

24
Q

syn: cull, pick up

A

glean

25
Q

a type of game bird; a complaint

A

grouse

26
Q

to complain, grumble

A

grouse

27
Q

syn: kvetch, bellyache

A

grouse

28
Q

syn: intern

A

incarcerate

29
Q

ant: liberate, free

A

incarcerate

30
Q

to imprison, confine, jail

A

incarcerate

31
Q

syn: mandatory, necessary

A

incumbent

32
Q

ant: optional, unnecessary

A

incumbent

33
Q

obligatory, required

A

incumbent

34
Q

one who holds a specific office at the time spoken of

A

incumbent

35
Q

humorous, jesting, jolly, joking

A

jocular

36
Q

syn: waggish, facetious, droll

A

jocular

37
Q

ant: solemn, grave, earnest, grim

A

jocular

38
Q

ridiculous, laughable, absurd

A

ludricrous

39
Q

syn: risible, preposterous

A

ludicrous

40
Q

ant: heartrending, poignant, pathetic

A

ludicrous

41
Q

biting or caustic in thought, manner, or style; sharply or bitterly harsh

A

mordant

42
Q

syn: acrimonious, acidulous, sardonic, scathing

A

mordant

43
Q

ant: bland, mild, gentle, soothing

A

mordant

44
Q

to arouse displeasure, impatience, or anger; to vex or irritate severely

A

nettle

45
Q

a prickly or stinging plant

A

nettle

46
Q

syn: peeve, annoy, incense, gall

A

nettle

47
Q

ant: please, delight, soothe, pacify

A

nettle

48
Q

consisting of or measured in money; of or related to money

A

pecuniary

49
Q

syn: monetary

A

pecuniary

50
Q

syn: lily-livered

A

pusillanimous

51
Q

ant: stouthearted, courageous

A

pusillanimous

52
Q

contemptibly cowardly or mean-spirited

A

pusillanimous

53
Q

in a reclining position, lying down, in the posture of one sleeping or resting

A

recumbent

54
Q

syn: prone, supine, inactive

A

recumbent

55
Q

ant: erect, energetic, dynamic

A

recumbent

56
Q

a scheme to outwit or deceive an opponent or to gain an end

A

strategem

57
Q

syn: trick, ploy, subterfuge

A

strategem