Vocab Quiz For Ancient India, China, and Greece Flashcards

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1
Q

Monsoon Definition?

A

A seasonal wind that regularly blows from a certain direction for part of the year.

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2
Q

Harappa Definition?

A

A large city of the Indus civilization, located in Present day PAKISTAN.

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3
Q

Mohenjo-Daro Definition?

A

A large city of the indus civilization, located in present day PAKISTAN.

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4
Q

Acculturation Definition?

A

The blending of two or more cultures.

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5
Q

Vedas Definition?

A

A collection of prayers, hymns, and other religious teachings developed in Ancient India around 5,000 BC.

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6
Q

Dynastic Cycle Definition?

A

Rise and fall of chinese dynasties according to the Mandate of Heaven.

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7
Q

Fuedalism Definition?

A

Form of government in which local lords govern their own land but own military service to a greater lord.

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8
Q

Confucius definition?

A

Chinas most famous philosopher, taught about the important of education and public service.

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9
Q

Philosophy Definition?

A

a system of ideas.

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10
Q

Monopoly Definition?

A

Complete control of a product or business by one person or group.

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11
Q

Knossos Definition?

A

City-state in Ancient Crete, main center of Minoan Civilizations that dominated the Aegean area between 1,600 to 1,400 BC.

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12
Q

Freco Definition?

A

Colorful painting on wet plaster.

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13
Q

Trojan War Definition?

A

Military conflict around 1,250 BC between Troy and Mycenae.

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14
Q

Acropolis Definition?

A

Highest and most fortified point within a Greek city-state.

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15
Q

Monarchy Definition?

A

Government in which a king or queen exercises power. Ruled by ONE person.

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16
Q

Oligarchy definition?

A

Government in which ruling power belongs to a few people. SMALL GROUP of leaders.

17
Q

Phalanx Definition?

A

Massive tactical formation of heavily armed foot soldiers.

18
Q

Athens Definition?

A

City-state that evolved from a monarchy to a limited direct democracy and became famous for its cultural achievements.

19
Q

Sparta Definition?

A

City-state in Ancient Greece settled by the Dorians and built a military state.

20
Q

Democracy Definition?

A

Government in which the people have the ruling power.