Vocab Muscluar System Flashcards
Inflammation of a fascia
Fasciitis
A chronic disorder of unknown cause characterized by widespread aching pain tender points and fatigue
Fibromyalgia
Extreme slowness in movement
Bradykinesia
Move and control the flow of fluids through these structures
Smooth muscle
A band of fibrous tissue that holds structures together abnormally
Adhesion
Myoclonus of the diaphragm that causes the characteristic hiccup sound with each spasm known as hiccups
Singultus
An incision into or division of a sphincter muscle
Sphinterotomy
Movement toward the midline of the body
Adduction
Paralysis of both lower limbs due to spinal disease or injury
Paraplegic
A chronic progressive disease affecting the skeletal muscles that is characterized by muscle weakness and atrophy
Polymyositis
Nerve pain causes by pressure on the Spinal nerve roots
Radiculopathy
Delayed relaxation of a muscle after a strong contraction
Myotonia
To suture the end of a tendon to bone
Tenodesis
A sudden, violent involuntary contraction of a muscle or a group of muscles also known as a cramp
Spasm
Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
Paraplegia
A specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of rheumatic diseases characterized by inflammation in the connective tissues
Rheumatologist
Decreasing the angle between two bones or bending a limb at a joint
Flexion