Vocab H4-6 Quest Flashcards

1
Q

affinity

A

(n. ) a natural attraction to a person, thing, or activity; a relationship, connection
syn: penchant
ant: aversion

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2
Q

bilious

A

(adj. ) peevish or irritable; sickeningly unpleasant

syn: irascible

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3
Q

cognate

A

(adj.) closely related in origin, essential nature, or function; (n.) such a person or thing

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4
Q

corollary

A

(n.) a proposition that follows from one already proven; a natural consequence or result; (adj.) resultant or consequent

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5
Q

cul-de-sac

A

(n. ) a blind alley or dead-end street; any situation in which further progress is impossible; an impasse
syn: impasse

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6
Q

derring-do

A

(n. ) valor or heroism; daring deeds or exploits (often used to poke fun at false heroics)
syn: audacity, bravado

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7
Q

divination

A

(n. ) the art or act of predicting the future or discovering hidden knowledge
syn: augury

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8
Q

elixir

A

(n. ) a potion once thought capable of curing all ills and maintaining life indefinitely; a panacea; a sweet liquid used as a vehicle in medicines
syn: panacea

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9
Q

folderol

A

(n.) foolish talk, ideas, or procedures; nonsense; a trifle

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10
Q

gamut

A

(n.) an entire range or series

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11
Q

hoi polloi

A

(n.) the common people, the masses

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12
Q

ineffable

A

(adj.) not expressible in words; too great or too sacred to be uttered

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13
Q

lucubration

A

(n.) laborious study or thought, especially at night; the result of such work

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14
Q

mnemonic

A

(adj.) relating to or designed to assist the memory; (n.) a device to aid the memory

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15
Q

obloquy

A

(n. ) public abuse indicating strong disapproval or censure; the disgrace resulting from such treatment
syn: opprobrium

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16
Q

parameter

A

(n.) a determining or characteristic element; a factor that shapes the total outcome; a limit, boundary

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17
Q

pundit

A

(n.) a learned person; one who gives authoritative opinions

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18
Q

risible

A

(adj. ) pertaining to laughter; able or inclined to laugh; laughable
syn: droll
ant: poignant

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19
Q

symptomatic

A

(adj.) typical or characteristic; being or concerned with a symptom of a disease

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20
Q

volte-face

A

(n.) an about-face: a complete reversal

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21
Q

aficionado

A

(n.) an enthusiastic and usually expert follower or fan

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22
Q

browbeat

A

(v. ) to intimidate by a stern or overbearing manner; to bully
syn: coerce
ant: cajole

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23
Q

commensurate

A

(adj.) equal in size, extent, duration, or importance; proportionate; measurable by the same standards

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24
Q

diaphonous

A

(adj. ) very sheer and light; almost completely transparent
syn: gossamer
ant: opaque

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25
Q

emolument

A

(n.) profit derived from an office or position or from employment; a fee or salary

26
Q

foray

A

(n.) a quick raid, especially for plunder; a venture into some field of endeavor; (v.) to make such a raid

27
Q

genre

A

(n.) a type, class, or variety, especially a distinctive category of literary composition; a style of painting in which everyday scenes are realistically depicted

28
Q

homily

A

(n.) a sermon stressing moral principles; a tedious moralizing lecture or discourse

29
Q

immure

A

(v.) to enclose or confine within walls; to imprison; to seclude or isolate

30
Q

insouciant

A

(adj. ) blithely indifferent or unconcerned; carefree; happy-go-lucky
ant: distraught

31
Q

matrix

A

(n.) a mold; the surrounding situation or environment

32
Q

obsequies

A

(n.) funeral rites or ceremonies

33
Q

panache

A

(n. ) a confident and stylish manner, dash; a strikingly elaborate or colorful display
syn: éclat

34
Q

persona

A

(n.) a character in a novel or play; the outward character or role that a person assumes

35
Q

philippic

A

(n. ) a bitter verbal attack
syn: harangue, tirade, diatribe
ant: encomium, panegyric

36
Q

prurient

A

(adj. ) having lustful desires or interests; tending to arouse sexual desires
syn: lascivious, salacious, lewd

37
Q

sacrosanct

A

(adj. ) very sacred or holy; inviolable; set apart or immune from questioning or attack
syn: inviolable

38
Q

systemic

A

(adj.) of or pertaining to the entire body; relating to a system or systems

39
Q

tendentious

A

(adj.) intended to promote a particular point of view, doctrine, or cause; biased or partisan

40
Q

vicissitude

A

(n. ) a change, variation, or alteration; (pl.) successive or changing phases or conditions
syn: vacillation

41
Q

abortive

A

(adj.) failing to accomplish an intended aim or purpose; only partially or imperfectly developed

42
Q

bruit

A

(v.) to spread news, reports, or unsubstaintiated rumors

43
Q

contumelious

A

(adj. ) insolent or rude in speech or behavior; insultingly abusive; humiliating
syn: insolent, vituperative, scurrilous

44
Q

dictum (pl: dicta)

A

(n. ) a short saying; an authoritative statement

syn: aphorism, axiom

45
Q

ensconce

A

(v.) to settle comfortably and firmly in position; to put or hide in a safe place

46
Q

iconoclastic

A

(adj. ) attacking or seeking to overthrow popular or traditional beliefs, ideas, or institutions
ant: orthodox

47
Q

in media res

A

(adv.) in or into the middle of a plot; into the middle of things

48
Q

internecine

A

(adj.) mutually destructive; characterized by great slaughter and bloodshed

49
Q

maladroit

A

(adj. ) lacking skill or dexterity; lacking tact, perception, or judgement
syn: inept, gauche
ant: dexterous, deft, tactful

50
Q

maudlin

A

(adj.) excessively or effusively sentimental

51
Q

modulate

A

(v.) to change or vary the intensity or pitch; to temper or soften; to regulate, adjust

52
Q

portentous

A

(adj. ) foreshadowing an event to come; causing wonder or awe; self-consciously weighty, pompous
ant: auspicious

53
Q

prescience

A

(n.) knowledge of events or actions before they happen; foresight

54
Q

quid pro quo

A

(n.) something given in exchange or return for something else

55
Q

salubrious

A

(adj. ) conducive to health or well-being; wholesome

ant: deleterious

56
Q

saturnalian

A

(adj.) characterized by riotous or unrestrained revelry or licentiousness

57
Q

touchstone

A

(n.) a means of testing worth or genuineness

58
Q

traumatic

A

(adj.) so shocking to the emotions as to cause lasting and substantial psychological damage

59
Q

vitiate

A

(v.) to weaken, debase, or corrupt; to impair the quality or value of

60
Q

waggish

A

(adj. ) fond of making jokes; characteristic of a joker; playfully humorous or droll
syn: droll, jocular
ant: dour