Vocab H1 Flashcards

1
Q

adjunct

A

(n.) something added to something else as helpful or useful but not essential; an assistant or helper
The test manual was an adjunct that came free.

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2
Q

bellwether

A

(n.) the male sheep that leads the flock to the slaughterhouse; a leader
The bellwether of the mob

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3
Q

caterwaul

A

(v.) to howl or screech like a cat; to quarrel

The caterwaul of the wolves.

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4
Q

chimerical

A

(adj.) absurd; wildly fantastic

They had chimerical ideas.

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5
Q

effete

A

(adj.) lacking in wholesome vigor or energy; worn-out or exhausted
After school the students were effete.

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6
Q

fait accompli

A

(n.) an accomplished and presumably irreversible deed, fact, or action
The fall of the rebel stronghold was fait accompli.

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7
Q

hidebound

A

(adj.) narrow-minded and rigid, especially in opinions or prejudices
The hidebound administration is against new ideas.

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8
Q

hierarchy

A

(n.) any system of things or people arranged or graded one above another in order of rank, wealth, class, etc
The hierarchy of society.

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9
Q

liturgy

A

(n.) a religious service or rite

The pilgrims attended a liturgy.

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10
Q

mirage

A

(n.) something illusory, without substance, or without a basis in reality; an illusion
A mirage in the desert.

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11
Q

morass

A

(n.) a patch of low, soft, wet ground; a swamp; a confusing situation in which one is entrapped
A morass of consciousness.

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12
Q

noisome

A

(adj.) offensive or disgusting

The noisome comments made by protestors.

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13
Q

oblivious

A

(adj.) forgetful; unaware

They were oblivious to the oncoming traffic.

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14
Q

potroon

A

(n.) a base coward

The poltroon deserted the military.

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15
Q

proselyte

A

(n.) a convert; a disciple

The early Christians were proselytes.

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16
Q

quasi

A

(adj.) resembling but not actually being

They formed a quasi partnership.

17
Q

raillery

A

(n.) good-humored ridicule; teasing

The raillery of the teammates.

18
Q

ribald

A

(adj.) irreverently mocking

His actions were ribald.

19
Q

supine

A

(adj.) lying flat on one’s back

After a long day he sat supine in his bed.

20
Q

vignette

A

(n.) a short description or sketch; a picture or illustration with edges that gradually shade off
All enjoyed the writer’s vignette of country life.