Vocab Chapter 9 Flashcards

1
Q

The capital city of the Byzantine Empire; present day, Istanbul, Turkey

A

Constantinople

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2
Q

A belief or principle of a group of people

A

Doctrine

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3
Q

An open air stadium

A

Hippodrome

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4
Q

The Byzantine riot were half of Constantinople was destroyed, and many people were killed

A

Nika Revolt

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5
Q

A church in Constantinople known for its great beauty

A

Hagia Sophia

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6
Q

A compilation and simplification of Roman law; ordered by Justinian for Byzantine empire

A

Justinian code

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7
Q

A foreign soldier hired to fight for a country

A

Mercenary

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8
Q

A secret Muslim city in present day, Saudi Arabia

A

Mecca

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9
Q

The Islamic book of Muhammad‘s visions written by his followers

A

Qur’ an

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10
Q

The religion started by Muhammad

A

Islam

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11
Q

A person who follows Islam

A

Muslim

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12
Q

Religious campaigns to free Jerusalem from Islamic rule

A

Crusades

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