Vocab Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

A large group of islands

A

Archipelago

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2
Q

The southern most island of the major islands of Japan

A

Kyushu

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3
Q

Mystical Japanese ancestor who was believed to be the first Japanese emperor.

A

Jimmu Tenno

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4
Q

A giant tongue with a keyhole shaped burial mount surrounded by a boat; built by the Japanese aristocracy during the Yamato dynasty

A

Kofun

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5
Q

A full of nature worship; the main religion of Japan

A

Shintoism

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6
Q

The gods or nature spirits of Shintoism

A

Kami

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7
Q

A series of changes in the Japanese political and economic structure around AD 645; known as the great change

A

Taika reforms

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8
Q

A group of nobles who live near, serve, and advised the ruler

A

Imperial Court

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9
Q

Proper actions and responses that are expected into society; manners

A

Etiquette

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10
Q

A type of Japanese poem that has a verse form with 17 syllables and an aspect of nature or seasons

A

Haiku

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11
Q

A Japanese family who gained power by marrying into Japan’s imperial family

A

Fujiwara

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12
Q

A person who rules in place of a rightful ruler who is unable to fulfill their duties because of age, illness, etc.

A

Regent

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13
Q

A system of organizing and governing society based on land and service

A

Feudalism

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14
Q

A Japanese military leader with the most political power in the government; chosen by the emperor

A

Shogun

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15
Q

Chief Japanese nobles or powerful world war, who have military and economic power to rule over their lands

A

Daimyo

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