Vocab Ch 36-40 Flashcards

1
Q

adherent of

A

a person who supports a particular idea or party

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2
Q

radical

A

someone who believes there should be extreme change, often political

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3
Q

reactionary

A

somone opposed to change or new ideas

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4
Q

tenet

A

a priniciple on which a believe is based

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5
Q

proponents

A

person who publicly support an opinion

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6
Q

credible

A

believable

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7
Q

plausible

A

convincing

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8
Q

superstitious

A

have illogical beliefs about hidden forces in nature

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9
Q

centanary

A

100th anniversary

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10
Q

flamboyant

A

extremely colourful and exaggerated

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11
Q

raucous

A

very noisy

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12
Q

modality/modal verbs

A

meanings such as possibility and necessity/must, could, should

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13
Q

lexicon

A

vocabulary

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14
Q

ortography

A

writing systems and spelling

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15
Q

pictograms

A

characters representing pictures

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16
Q

ideograms

A

characters representing ideas/concepts

17
Q

polysemous

A

number of different meanings

18
Q

coining

A

creation of words

19
Q

jargon

A

interest/job group

20
Q

eloquent

A

able to express ideas or opinions clearly, in a way that may influence others

21
Q

succinct

A

clearly and using few words

22
Q

inarticulate

A

unable to express their ideas clearly in words

23
Q

putting your foot in it

A

saying something without thinking carefully and may upset or embarrass someone

24
Q

the nobility

A

collective term for people of the highest social rank in a society

25
Q

dignity

A

worth

26
Q

absolute poverty/the poverty line

A

being poor according tom a fixed minimum standard

27
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty

28
Q

deprived

A

lacking in things considered necessary for a pleasant life

29
Q

affluence

A

wealth

30
Q

destitute

A

without money, food, home, or possessions

31
Q

living from hand to mouth

A

having just enough money to live without suffering

32
Q

tightening belts

A

spending less

33
Q

income bracket

A

range of income with upper and lower levels