VOCAB Flashcards

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1
Q

Ineluctable

A

unable to be resisted or avoided

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2
Q

Invidious

A

likely to arouse or incur resentment or anger in others

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3
Q

Plangent

A

loud, reverberant, melancholy sound

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4
Q

Nugatory

A

of no value or importance

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5
Q

Contentious

A

controversial

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6
Q

Denouement

A

final part in a play/movie

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7
Q

Prerogative

A

a right or privilege exclusive to a certain class

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8
Q

pragmatic

A

dealing with things sensibly and realisitcally

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9
Q

transient

A

lasting only for a short time

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10
Q

stolidity

A

apathy

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11
Q

commensurate

A

corresponding in size or degree

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12
Q

sidereal

A

with respect to the distant stars

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13
Q

etiolated

A

pale, like a dying plant

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14
Q

Antediluvian

A

ridiculously old-fashioned

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15
Q

pusillanimous

A

timid; showing a lack of courage

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16
Q

jejune

A

naive, simplistic, juvenile

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17
Q

belied

A

disguise or contradict

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18
Q

demarcate

A

separate or distinguish from

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19
Q

antedates

A

precede in time, come before something

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20
Q

apocryphal

A

of doubtful authenticity

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21
Q

superannuation

A

a regular payment into an employee’s fund (for pension)

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22
Q

senescence

A

the condition or process of deterioration with age

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23
Q

acrimonious

A

angry, bitter

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24
Q

decorous

A

polite and restrained

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25
Q

turgid

A

swollen and congested

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26
Q

timorous

A

showing or suffering from nervousness, fear, or lack of confidence

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27
Q

inveterate

A

longstanding and unlikely to change

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28
Q

repatriate

A

to send someone back to their country

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29
Q

extradite

A

to hand over an accused back to the foreign country where the crime was committed

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30
Q

interdict

A

an authoritative prohibition

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31
Q

expurgate

A

remove material thought to be objectionable or unsuitable from an account or text

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32
Q

indigence

A

state of extreme poverty

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33
Q

opulence

A

great wealth or luxuriousness

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34
Q

pernicious

A

having a harmful effect, but in a subtle way

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35
Q

deleterious

A

causing harm or damage

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36
Q

probity

A

honesty, integrity

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37
Q

precocious

A

the state of having certain abilities at an earlier age than usual

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38
Q

parsimony

A

extreme unwillingness to spend money or use resources

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39
Q

ignoble

A

not honorable in character/purpose

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40
Q

antipathy

A

an intense feeling of dislike

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41
Q

prepossessing

A

attractive or appealing in appearance

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42
Q

pedestrian

A

ordinary

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43
Q

odium

A

general disgust towards someone as a result of their actions

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44
Q

maladroit

A

ineffective or clumsy

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45
Q

sanguine

A

optimistic/positive

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46
Q

choleric

A

bad-tempered/irritable

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47
Q

physiognomy

A

a person’s facial features or expressions

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48
Q

polemical

A

strictly critical/controversial in writing or speech

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49
Q

concomitant

A

naturally accompanying or associated

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50
Q

abjure

A

to renounce or reject solemnly

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51
Q

adumbrate

A

to foreshadow vaguely

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52
Q

anathema

A

a solemn or religious curse

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53
Q

anodyne

A

soothing

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54
Q

apogee

A

farthest or highest point; culmination

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55
Q

apostate

A

one who abandons long-held religious or political conventions

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56
Q

apotheosis

A

deification; a model of excellence

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57
Q

asperity

A

severity; roughness

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58
Q

asseverate

A

to assert or aver

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59
Q

assiduous

A

diligent, hard-working

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60
Q

augury

A

omen, portent

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61
Q

bellicose

A

warlike, belligerent

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62
Q

calumniate

A

to slander, to make a false accusation

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63
Q

captious

A

disposed to point out trivial faults

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64
Q

cavil

A

to find fault without good reason

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65
Q

celerity

A

speed, alacrity

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66
Q

chimera

A

an illusion

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67
Q

contumacious

A

rebellious; insubordinate

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68
Q

denouement

A

an outcome or solution; the unraveling of a plot

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69
Q

descry

A

to catch sight of

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70
Q

desuetude

A

disuse

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71
Q

desultory

A

random; aimless

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72
Q

diaphanous

A

transparent

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73
Q

diffident

A

reserved, shy; lacking in self-confidence

74
Q

dirge

A

a song of grief

75
Q

encomium

A

glowing and enthusiastic praise

76
Q

panegyric

A

a praising speech or text

77
Q

eschew

A

to shun or avoid

78
Q

excoriate

A

to denounce scathingly

79
Q

execrate

A

to curse, to feel loathing for

80
Q

exegesis

A

critical examination

81
Q

expiate

A

to atone or make amends for

82
Q

extirpate

A

to destroy, to cut out

83
Q

fatuous

A

silly, inanely foolish

84
Q

fractious

A

quarrelsome, rebellious

85
Q

gainsay

A

to deny, to contradict

86
Q

heterodox

A

unorthodox

87
Q

imbroglio

A

difficult or embarrassing situation

88
Q

indefatigable

A

tireless; not easily exhaustible

89
Q

ineluctable

A

certain, inevitable

90
Q

inimitable

A

one of a kind

91
Q

insouciant

A

unconcerned, carefree

92
Q

inveterate

A

deep rooted, ingrained, habitual

93
Q

jejune

A

vapid, uninteresting; childish

94
Q

lubricious

A

lewd, greasy

95
Q

mendicant

A

a beggar

96
Q

meretricious

A

cheap, showy

97
Q

minatory

A

menancing, threatening

98
Q

nadir

A

low point

99
Q

nonplussed

A

baffled, at a loss

100
Q

obstreperous

A

noisily and stubbornly defiant

101
Q

ossified

A

tending to become more rigid; conventional and reactionary with age

102
Q

palliate

A

to make less severe or seem less serious

103
Q

parsimonious

A

cheap, miserly

104
Q

pellucid

A

transparent, easy to understand

105
Q

peroration

A

the concluding part of a speech; flowery, rhetorical speech

106
Q

plangent

A

pounding, thundering, resounding

107
Q

prolix

A

long-winded, verbose

108
Q

propitate

A

to appease

109
Q

puerile

A

childish, immature

110
Q

puissance

A

power, strength

111
Q

pusillanimous

A

cowardly, craven

112
Q

remonstrate

A

to protest, to object

113
Q

sagacious

A

perceptive, wise; having sound judgment

114
Q

salacious

A

lustful, lascivious

115
Q

salutary

A

remedial, wholesome, causing improvement

116
Q

sanguine

A

cheerful, confident

117
Q

saturnine

A

gloomy, dark, sullen

118
Q

sententious

A

aphoristic or moralistic

119
Q

stentorian

A

extremely loud and powerful

120
Q

stygian

A

gloomy, dark

121
Q

tendentious

A

biased

122
Q

timorous

A

timid, fearful

123
Q

tyro

A

novice

124
Q

vitiate

A

to corrupt, to spoil

125
Q

voluble

A

fluent, verbal, having easy use of spoken language

126
Q

forestall

A

to prevent or obstruct by taking action ahead of time

127
Q

unstinting

A

given/giving without restraint

128
Q

gauche

A

socially awkward; lacking ease or grace

129
Q

prosaic

A

commonplace; lacking poetic beauty

130
Q

propriety

A

the state/quality of conforming to conventionally accepted standards of behavior or morals

131
Q

doughty

A

brave and persistent

132
Q

retrench

A

to reduce costs or spending in response to economic difficulty

133
Q

perfidy

A

untrustworthiness; deceitfulness

134
Q

sophistry

A

the use of seemingly true arguments, especially with the intention of deceiving

135
Q

expiate

A

atone for (guilt or sin)

136
Q

sedulous

A

showing dedication and diligence

137
Q

coruscating

A

flashing; sparkling OR severely critical

138
Q

countenance

A

a person’s face or facial expression

139
Q

preternatural

A

beyond normal or natural

140
Q

teleological

A

relating to the purpose and design of the matieral world

141
Q

edifying

A

providing moral or intellectual instruction

142
Q

cadge

A

ask for or obtain

143
Q

allay

A

put at rest; alleviate

144
Q

monocoque

A

constructed in one piece

145
Q

pavonine

A

of or like a peacock; colorful

146
Q

parietal

A

denoting the wall of a body OR college-related

147
Q

promulgated

A

promote or make widely known

148
Q

repudiate

A

refuse to accept or be associated with

149
Q

tepid

A

lukewarm; showing little enthusiasm

150
Q

equanimity

A

mental calmness, evenness of temper

151
Q

ardent

A

enthusiastic; passionate

152
Q

precipitous

A

dangerously high or steep

153
Q

dour

A

stern, gloomy, severe in manner or appearance

154
Q

effusive

A

expressing gratitude, pleasure, or approval in an unrestrained manner

155
Q

thewy

A

muscular; sinewy

156
Q

superfluous

A

unnecessary

157
Q

pnuematic

A

full of air (literally)

158
Q

flocculent

A

covered in wool

159
Q

atrophied

A

wasted away; shriveled due to disuse

160
Q

vituperative

A

bitter and abusive

161
Q

capitulate

A

to surrender

162
Q

dissent

A

to disagree

163
Q

adroit

A

clever or skillful, especially using the hands

164
Q

venal

A

susceptible to bribery

165
Q

insolvent

A

unable to pay debts

166
Q

exscind

A

to cut out

167
Q

obloquy

A

strong public criticism or verbal abuse

168
Q

evince

A

to show; reveal the prescence of

169
Q

recreant

A

cowardly

170
Q

redolent

A

strongly reminiscent of

171
Q

recondite

A

obscure; hard to understand

172
Q

arcane

A

understood by few; mysterious

173
Q

limpid

A

easily understood; completely clear

174
Q

droll

A

unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement

175
Q

rarefied

A

thin (like air); distant from the lives and concerns of ordinary people

176
Q

verisimilitude

A

the appearance of being true or real

177
Q

august

A

respected and impressive

178
Q

specious

A

plausible, but actually wrong

179
Q

noisome

A

having an extremely offensive smell

180
Q

atavistic

A

characterized by a reversion to something ancient

181
Q

mephitic

A

foul-smelling