Vocab 8 Flashcards
obsequious
: (adj.) excessively compliant or submissive (Ethan acted like Janet’s servant, obeying her every request in an obsequious manner.)
parsimony
(n.) frugality, stinginess (Many relatives believed that my aunt’s wealth resulted from
her parsimony.)
platitude
(n.) an uninspired remark, cliché (After reading over her paper, Helene concluded that what she thought were profound insights were actually just platitudes.)
protean
(adj.) able to change shape; displaying great variety (Because of Nigel’s protean mood
swings, his doctor is evaluating him for bipolar disorder.)
reprobate
(adj.) evil, unprincipled (The reprobate criminal sat sneering in the cell.)
sanguine
(adj.) optimistic, cheery (Polly reacted to any bad news with a sanguine smile and the chirpy cry, “When life hands you lemons, make lemonade!”)
surmise
(v.) to infer with little evidence (After speaking to only one of the students, the teacher was able to surmise what had caused the fight.)
transient
(adj.) passing through briefly; passing into and out of existence (Because virtually everyone in Palm Beach is a tourist, the population of the town is quite transient.)
usurp
(v.) to seize by force, take possession of without right (The rogue army general tried to usurp control of the government, but he failed because most of the army backed the legally
elected president.)
vicissitude
(n.) event that occurs by chance (The vicissitudes of daily life prevent us from predicting what might happen from one day to the next.)