Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Genesia

A

Festival to stave off vengeful spirits that felt neglected.

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2
Q

Anthesteria

A

Athenian festival to Dionysus to celebrate Spring

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3
Q

Pithoigia

A

First day of the Anthesteria. Offer libations of last year’s wine

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4
Q

Choes

A

Second day of the Anthesteria. Partying. The ritual queen of Athens does a ritual symbolizing a marriage to Dionysus, may include sex. 14 Athenian matrons are witnesses

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5
Q

Chytroi

A

Third day of the Anthesteria. More partying. Fruits are offered to Hermes Cthonois

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6
Q

Katabasis

A

Descending into Hades

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7
Q

Necromancy

A

Performing rituals to contact the dead and receive guidance.

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8
Q

Ajax

A

Ajax the greater. Greek Hero in the Trojan War. Rescues the body of Achilles. Dies when Oddyseus is given Achilles armor instead of him.

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9
Q

Oidipous at Kolonos

A

Middle of the Oedipus trilogy. Oedipus dies on sacred ground in Athens as stated in the prophecy, blessing it.

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10
Q

oikist as hero

A

Cults to the founders of cities

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11
Q

Heterogeneity

A

Something Heterogenous is distinctly nonuniform

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12
Q

Bomos

A

An elevated place for sacrifice

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13
Q

Consumption (Ritual)

A

Eating a piece of the sacrificed animal

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14
Q

Destruction (Ritual)

A

Burning the bones/fat of the animal so that the god can join you in the feast

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15
Q

Pythagorean Pure

A

The strictest Pythagoreans. Strictly vegetarians. Wouldn’t associate with ANYONE involved in meat.

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16
Q

Mageiros

A

Cook/Butcher. Never handles wild animals because you don’t eat/sacrifice wild animals. You hunt dangerous animals because they are dangerous, you eat domestic animals because that is their job.

17
Q

Hupotkuptein

A

When the sacrificial animal nods it’s consent to being a sacrifice.

18
Q

Sphageus

A

Slayer-denouncer. Someone that protests a sacrifice

19
Q

Sacralization

A

Making something sacred

20
Q

Cult of Asclepius

A

God of the healing part of medicine. Primary sanctuary in Epidaurus.

21
Q

Healing Sanctuary

A

A sanctuary you can receive divine healing, most famous is the sanctuary of Asclepius in Epidaurus

22
Q

Pergamon

A

Powerful Ionian Polis

23
Q

Muesis

A

Closing of the eyes. When you stop taking in outward data and start learning the inner truths. Associated with the second initiation of Bacchic Mysteries

24
Q

Epopteia

A

1 year after initiation into the Eleusian mysteries you can return and enter the next level, Epopteia. You are shown the divine objects

25
Q

Cabiri

A

Group of mysterious cthonic gods worshiped at Samothrace. Have their own mystery cult

26
Q

Superstition

A

The most extreme form of belief. Believing the gods wish you harm so normal ritual becomes somber instead of the happy occasion it should be

27
Q

Orphics

A

Initiates in the Orphic Mysteries

28
Q

Orphic Gold Leaves

A

Series of inscribed gold leaves detailing the Orphic Mysteries found in tombs