Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Genesia

A

Festival to stave off vengeful spirits that felt neglected.

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2
Q

Anthesteria

A

Athenian festival to Dionysus to celebrate Spring

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3
Q

Pithoigia

A

First day of the Anthesteria. Offer libations of last year’s wine

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4
Q

Choes

A

Second day of the Anthesteria. Partying. The ritual queen of Athens does a ritual symbolizing a marriage to Dionysus, may include sex. 14 Athenian matrons are witnesses

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5
Q

Chytroi

A

Third day of the Anthesteria. More partying. Fruits are offered to Hermes Cthonois

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6
Q

Katabasis

A

Descending into Hades

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7
Q

Necromancy

A

Performing rituals to contact the dead and receive guidance.

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8
Q

Ajax

A

Ajax the greater. Greek Hero in the Trojan War. Rescues the body of Achilles. Dies when Oddyseus is given Achilles armor instead of him.

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9
Q

Oidipous at Kolonos

A

Middle of the Oedipus trilogy. Oedipus dies on sacred ground in Athens as stated in the prophecy, blessing it.

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10
Q

oikist as hero

A

Cults to the founders of cities

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11
Q

Heterogeneity

A

Something Heterogenous is distinctly nonuniform

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12
Q

Bomos

A

An elevated place for sacrifice

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13
Q

Consumption (Ritual)

A

Eating a piece of the sacrificed animal

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14
Q

Destruction (Ritual)

A

Burning the bones/fat of the animal so that the god can join you in the feast

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15
Q

Pythagorean Pure

A

The strictest Pythagoreans. Strictly vegetarians. Wouldn’t associate with ANYONE involved in meat.

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16
Q

Mageiros

A

Cook/Butcher. Never handles wild animals because you don’t eat/sacrifice wild animals. You hunt dangerous animals because they are dangerous, you eat domestic animals because that is their job.

17
Q

Hupotkuptein

A

When the sacrificial animal nods it’s consent to being a sacrifice.

18
Q

Sphageus

A

Slayer-denouncer. Someone that protests a sacrifice

19
Q

Sacralization

A

Making something sacred

20
Q

Cult of Asclepius

A

God of the healing part of medicine. Primary sanctuary in Epidaurus.

21
Q

Healing Sanctuary

A

A sanctuary you can receive divine healing, most famous is the sanctuary of Asclepius in Epidaurus

22
Q

Pergamon

A

Powerful Ionian Polis

23
Q

Muesis

A

Closing of the eyes. When you stop taking in outward data and start learning the inner truths. Associated with the second initiation of Bacchic Mysteries

24
Q

Epopteia

A

1 year after initiation into the Eleusian mysteries you can return and enter the next level, Epopteia. You are shown the divine objects

25
Cabiri
Group of mysterious cthonic gods worshiped at Samothrace. Have their own mystery cult
26
Superstition
The most extreme form of belief. Believing the gods wish you harm so normal ritual becomes somber instead of the happy occasion it should be
27
Orphics
Initiates in the Orphic Mysteries
28
Orphic Gold Leaves
Series of inscribed gold leaves detailing the Orphic Mysteries found in tombs