1002CLCV

Question 1

Thyrsos

Answer 1

Wand covered in ivy topped with a pine cone. Symbol of Dionysus. Symbolizes fertility

Question 2

Teiresias

Answer 2

Blind seer that is turned into a women and back again. Frequently in plays relating to Thebes

Question 3

enthousiasmos

Answer 3

To be inspired/possed by divine spirit

Question 4

dactylic hexameter

Answer 4

6 Feet. 1 Foot = 2 Short, 1 Long Syllable

Question 5

theologeion

Answer 5

Balcony on stage for gods to appear

Question 6

Ekkyklema

Answer 6

Prop that is wheeled out to show the aftermath of violence

Question 7

Agon

Answer 7

Debate between two chracters, Conflict

Question 8

agnoia

Answer 8

Ignorance

Question 9

pathei mathos

Answer 9

Learning from a conflict. Growing through personal suffering

Question 10

hamartia

Answer 10

Fatal flaw

Question 11

Geometric Style

Answer 11

Dark Age
Bands of geometric shape defined by lines
Stick figure human shapes

Question 12

Oriental/Corinthian Style

Answer 12

Early Archaic
Bands but with floral/exotic animal/mythological animal
Silhouette style figures

Question 13

Black Figure Style

Answer 13

Late Archaic
First developed in Corinth
Painted onto pottery
Much more detailed
Start to be able to distinguish between artists

Question 14

Red Figure Style

Answer 14

Post-Archaic
Red figures on black background (referse of black figure)
Better detail, the small details are done with brush instead of etching
Shading appears

Question 15

Kleophrades

Answer 15

Athenian pottery painter
Started with black figure, moved to red figure
Distinct details (Chin, eyes, inner ear)
Considered the “best”, work used as prizes

Question 16

naos/cella

Answer 16

Holds the votive statue of the god

Question 17

pronaos

Answer 17

The front area of the Temple

Question 18

opisthodomus

Answer 18

Rear porch of a temple. Parthenon has it as a treasury

Question 19

peristyle

Answer 19

The area surrounded by columns around the temple

Question 20

tropaion

Answer 20

Statue commemorating where the enemy phalanx broke

Question 21

circumvallation

Answer 21

Fortifications built by beseigers to enforce the blockade

Question 22

Alkmaion of Croton

Answer 22

Dissection and Vivisections. Early theories on the brain and female genetic contributions to children

Question 23

Aristotle’s Women

Answer 23

Colder, Wetter, Fewer Teeth, No genetic contribution

Question 24

Hippocrates

Answer 24

Source of Hippocratic Oath, 4 Humours, Hysteris (Wandering womb, retention of blood in virgins)

Question 25

Treatments

Answer 25

Bloodletting/purging
Diatia (Diet)
Pharmarka (Drugs)

Question 26

Stages of the Olympics

Answer 26

Athletes Purify
Procession to Zeus
Prayer and Sacrifice
Feast
Games
Thanks offering

Question 27

Pro vs Amateur athletes

Answer 27

No distinction

Athletes always compete for prizes

Question 28

palaistra

Answer 28

Where you box/wrestle

Events that take little space

Question 29

gymnasion

Answer 29

Training area, also for intellectual discussion

Must be naked

Question 30

Hellanodikai

Answer 30

Judges of the Olympics

Curates attendees

Question 31

zanes

Answer 31

Plural of Zeus in Olympian dialect
Statues of Zeus scattered around Olympia
Built with fines against rules violators

Question 32

Heraia

Answer 32

Olympics but for women

Question 33

Kyniska

Answer 33

Spartan women that won Olympic events through her horse team

Question 34

Kyrios

Answer 34

The “master” of a household

Question 35

sophrosyne

Answer 35

An Ideal, emotional temperance.

Question 36

aidos

Answer 36

Acting with shame/humiliy.

Women were expected to have this