VOCAB 3 Flashcards

1
Q

sanction

A

give permission/authority; social control for enforcing societal standards

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2
Q

bombast

A

pretentious, inflated speech

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3
Q

diatribe

A

bitter, abusive speech/writing

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4
Q

fulminate

A

to speak with condemnation; criticize severly

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5
Q

vituperate

A

criticize harshly

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6
Q

invective

A

abusive, venomous language

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7
Q

obloquy

A

verbal abuse

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8
Q

inveigh

A

protest or complain bitterly, vehemently

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9
Q

aspersion

A

attack on one’s character

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10
Q

epithet

A

disparaging word/phrase; characterizing word/phrase (that occurs with a person)

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11
Q

vociferous

A

given to vehement protest; offensively loud argument

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12
Q

anathema

A

something that is intensely disliked, loathed

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13
Q

excoriate

A

censure scathingly

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14
Q

philippic

A

bitter denunciation with harsh language

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15
Q

tractable

A

easy to train/control

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16
Q

ancillary

A

subordinate, supplementary

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17
Q

obsequious

A

excessively obedient; attentive in a servile way

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18
Q

sycophant

A

servile, self-seeking flatterer

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19
Q

adulation

A

excessive flattery

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20
Q

ingratiate

A

to gain favor or acceptance through deliberate effort

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21
Q

idolatrous

A

blindly or excessively devoted (to an idol)

22
Q

officious

A

volunteering oneself/one’s services where they’re neither wanted or needed

23
Q

credulous

24
Q

recalcitrant

A

obstinately defiant of authority

25
contumacious
stubbornly resistant to authority or control
26
incorrigible
unable to be reformed or improved, even with punishment
27
demagogue
leader who uses popular prejudices and false claims/promises in order to gain power
28
beleaguer
persistently annoy
29
harrow
tormet, cause distress
30
assiduous
careful and attentive to detail
31
punctilious
attentive to detail or manners
32
commensurate
corresponding in size/degree (proportional to)
33
apposite
relevant to a particular matter
34
germane
relevant to a subject
35
adumbrate
suggest or disclose partially; roughly summarize
36
coda
conclusion of a musical, literary, or dramatic work
37
limpid
easily understood, transparent
38
nonplussed
bewildered (unsure of how to react)
39
opaque
not transparent, dense, difficult to understand
40
prevaricate
deviate from the truth; speak in an elusive way
41
equivocal
uncertain sign, nature, classification, disposition; subject to multiple interpretations and meant to confuse
42
equivocate
ambigious language meant to conceal the truth
43
vacillate
being indecisive, wavering
44
recondite
difficult to understand for someone with basic knowledge; profound
45
peroration
concluding part of a discourse; a highly rhetorical speech
46
expostulate
to reason with/to dissuade
47
exegesis
explanation/critical interpretation of a text
48
laconic
concise to the point of seeming rude/mysterious
49
reticent
silent/uncommunicative; restrained in expression, presentation
50
ineffable
indescribable