VOCAB 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

copious

A

overly abundant

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2
Q

fulsome

A

abundant; excessive flattery

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3
Q

pecuniary

A

relating to/consisting of money

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4
Q

prodigal

A

profuse/wasteful expenditure

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5
Q

amortize

A

to pay off gradually, usually in periodic payments; to gradually reduce the cost/value of

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6
Q

inundate

A

overwhelm

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7
Q

penury

A

poverty, destitution

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8
Q

mendicant

A

beggar

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9
Q

indigence

A

poverty

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10
Q

privation

A

deprivation (extreme poverty)

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11
Q

paucity

A

smallness of quantity; scarcity

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12
Q

insolvent

A

unable to pay debts; incapable of meeting financial obligations

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13
Q

acarpous

A

infertile, barren

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14
Q

maculate

A

dirty, stain, pollute

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15
Q

apotheosis

A

the perfect form/example; elevation to divine status

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16
Q

probity

A

strong morals/decency

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17
Q

rectitude

A

moral integrity; being correct in judgement or procedure

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18
Q

veracity

A

truthfulness

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19
Q

exculpate

A

to clear from fault or guilt

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20
Q

exonerate

A

pronounce not guilty

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21
Q

impunity

A

exemption/freedom from punishment or harm

22
Q

countermand

A

rescind

23
Q

apostate

A

disloyal to a religious faith, defector [of a previous loyalty]

24
Q

sordid

A

unethical, dishonest, vile

25
Q

canard

A

unfounded report/story; groundless rumor/belief

26
Q

purloin

A

to steal

27
Q

mendacious

A

deceptive

28
Q

perfidy

A

deceitful, untrustworthy

29
Q

renege

A

to break a committment or promise

30
Q

sophistry

A

subtly deceptive reasoning

(using fallacious arguments)

31
Q

dissemble

A

hide true feelings

32
Q

surreptitious

A

done/acquired by stealth, kept secret

33
Q

artifice

A

clever skill; ingenious device [typically used to decieve]

34
Q

chicanery

A

deception by artful subterfuge; political or legal trickery

35
Q

calumny

A

misrepresentation intended to harm another’s reputation (slander)

36
Q

spurious

A

not what it is presented to be (false)

(outwardly similar without having its genuine qualities)

37
Q

vitiate

A

make ineffective (particularly legally)

38
Q

propitiate

A

to appease

39
Q

remunerate

A

to pay an equivalent for [a loss or expense]

40
Q

attenuate

A

lesson amount, force, magnitute, severity, or value of

41
Q

anodyne

A

serves to alleviate pain

42
Q

nostrum/panacea

A

remedy for all ills/difficulties (of society)

(cure-all, usually questionable)

43
Q

bellicose

A

inclined to start fights (or wars)

44
Q

obstreperous

A

noisily defiant

45
Q

choleric

A

hot-tempered

46
Q

facetious

A

inappropriate joking; treating serious issues with inappropriate humor

47
Q

fracas

A

noisy quarrel

48
Q

alloy

A

to make impure

49
Q

truculent

A

aggressively self-assertive; very harsh

50
Q

belie

A

to give a false impression