Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Polycythemia

A

Increase in absolute number of circulation RBC which results in increase of HCT and Hemoglobin.

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2
Q

Anemia

A

Low red blood cell count

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3
Q

Thrombocytopenia

A

Low Platelet Count

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4
Q

Leukocytosis

A

Increase in white blood cell count

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5
Q

Erutation

A

Burping/belching

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6
Q

Ptyalism

A

Drooling/hypersalvation

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7
Q

Paraphimosis

A

Penis stuck protruding from the prepuce

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8
Q

Buphthalamos

A

Enlargement of the globe or eye itself

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9
Q

Proptosis

A

An eye that has popped out of orbit

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10
Q

Miosis

A

Constriction of the pupil

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11
Q

Myiasis

A

Infestation of larvae of flies

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12
Q

Mydriasis

A

Abnormal dilation of the pupil

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13
Q

Pediculosis

A

Term for infestation of lice

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14
Q

Pyrexia

A

Fever

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15
Q

Ranula

A

Sublingual Mucocele

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16
Q

Ascites

A

Free fluid in the abdomen

17
Q

Decubital ulcer

A

Pressure Sore

18
Q

Urticaria

A

Hives

19
Q

Hemoptysis

A

Coughing up blood or blood tinged fluid

20
Q

Paresis

A

Partial loss or impaired movement; this is when motor function is still present

21
Q

Plegia

A

Paralysis, lack of voluntary movement

22
Q

Anthelmintics

A

Drugs used for expulsion of intestinal worms

23
Q

Sacromere

A

Contractile unit of muscle fiber

24
Q

Myofibril

A

Muscle fiber

25
Q

Mycology

A

Study of Fungi

26
Q

Hypochromasia

A

Means lack of color or diminished color in the red blood cell. Iron is important in the formation of hemoglobin, and hemoglobin is responsible for the majority of color in the RBC. Therefore, a lack of iron would result in a pale red blood cell

27
Q

Hypovolemia

A

Lack of volume of blood in the body.

28
Q

Hyponatremia

A

Low blood sodium

29
Q

Infarct

A

The proper term for a section of an organ that dies due to loss of blood flow to the area.

30
Q

Pseudocyesis

A

False pregnancy

31
Q

Abduction

A

is movement away from the median.

32
Q

Adduction

A

is movement toward the median.

33
Q

Isothernuira

A
34
Q

Lochia

A

Normal post-partum discharge, may be reddish in color, should be odorless, and can continue for a few weeks after birth

35
Q

Goiter

A

Abnormal gross enlargement of the thyroid gland.

36
Q
A