Cell Structure Flashcards
1
Q
Lysosomes
A
-Spherical organelle that produces enzymes which break up cellular debris that has been taken up by the cell.
-Lysosomes digest excess or old organelles, food particles, and viruses or bacteria.
2
Q
Mitochondria
A
Powerhouse of the cell.
-Responsible for making energy (ATP)
3
Q
Ribosomes
A
Synthesize protein
4
Q
The Golgli Apparatus
A
Packages proteins and lipids after they are synthesized
5
Q
Goblet Cells
A
Glandular, and their sole function is to secrete mucin, which dissolves in water to form mucus.
6
Q
Nucleus of the Cell
A
Holds the genetic material of the cell (DNA)
7
Q
Cytoplasm
A
Holds the organelles
8
Q
A