Vocab Flashcards
prosody
acoustic and rhythmic elements of language
dipthong
two vowels combined into the same syllable
semantic field
group of words with related meaning
denotation
the dictionary definition
Hypernym
A broader term
Eg colour is a hypernym of red
Hyponnyms
A specific term
Eg fork is a hyponym of cutlery
Sociolect
Dialect of a particular social class
Idiolect
Personal speech habits/ patterns
Dialect
Regional language
Neology
Use of a word with an already established meaning in a different way, meaning something different
Semantic change
A change in the meaning of a word over time
Morphology
Study of the structure of words
Syntax
Arrangement of words in a sentence
Morpheme
The smallest component of a word
Head word
The word most essential to the meaning of a sentence
Modification
A word that provides more information about another word in a sentence
Active voice
When the subject of the sentence is doing the action
Passive voice
When the subject of a sentence is receiving the action