Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

abject

A

miserable, pitiful, pathetic, lamentable, sorry

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2
Q

abstemious

A

marked by restraint; moderate, temperate, sparing

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3
Q

accede

A

to express approval; assent, consent, concur

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4
Q

accretion

A

growth in size, buildup, accumulation

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5
Q

accrue

A

augment, enlarge, expand

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6
Q

acerbic

A

bitter, tart, biting, caustic

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7
Q

acme

A

highest point, summit, apex, peak

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8
Q

acrid

A

harsh, bitter, sharp, pungent

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9
Q

acrimony

A

bitterness, choler, spleen, rancor, asperity

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10
Q

acumen

A

sagacity, discernment, shrewdness

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11
Q

adroit

A

skillful, deft, dexterous, proficient

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12
Q

alacrity

A

cheerful readiness, celerity, promptness, enthusiasm

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13
Q

ambulatory

A

itinerant, nomadic, peripatetic, roving

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14
Q

amulet

A

ornament worn as a charm against evil spirits, talisman

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15
Q

anachronistic

A

outdated

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16
Q

ancillary

A

adjust, additional, auxiliary

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17
Q

antediluvian

A

prehistoric, old, archaic

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18
Q

arable

A

suitable for cultivation, farmable, fertile

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19
Q

arcane

A

secret, obscure, esoteric, mysterious

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20
Q

arch

A

mischievous, roguish, impish

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21
Q

arrogate

A

to demand, appropriate, usurp

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22
Q

ascetic

A

self-denying, abstinent, temperate

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23
Q

aspersion

A

false rumor, allegation

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24
Q

assiduous

A

diligent, persistent, hardworking, industrious

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25
Q

asylum

A

refuge, sanctuary, haven, shelter

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26
Q

attenuate

A

to make thin, weaken, reduce, diminish

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27
Q

augury

A

prophecy, omen, harbigner

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28
Q

august

A

dignified, awe inspiring, grand, admirable

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29
Q

aver

A

to declare to be true, affirm

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30
Q

baleful

A

harmful, dark, sinister

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31
Q

bellicose

A

warlike, aggressive

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32
Q

benighted

A

unenlightened, ignroant

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33
Q

bevy

A

group

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34
Q

bilk

A

to cheat, defraud, swindle

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35
Q

bipedal

A

two-footed

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36
Q

blandish

A

to coax with flattery, cajole, charm, seduce

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37
Q

blithe

A

carefree, happy, joyful, insouciant

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38
Q

bucolic

A

pastoral, rural

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39
Q

burnish

A

to polish, make smooth, shine

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40
Q

callow

A

immature, lacking sophistication, naive

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41
Q

calumny

A

libel, defamation

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42
Q

castigate

A

to punish, discipline, lambast

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43
Q

celerity

A

speed, swiftness, alacrity

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44
Q

chary

A

watchful, cautious, wary

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45
Q

chicanery

A

trickery, fraud, deceit

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46
Q

chimerical

A

fanciful, visionary, illusory

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47
Q

choleric

A

easily angered, irritable, surly

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48
Q

churlish

A

boorish, rude

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49
Q

cogent

A

persuasive

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50
Q

contumacious

A

stubbornly disobedient

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51
Q

contumelious

A

insolently abusive and humiliating

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52
Q

countenance

A

condone, approve, support

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53
Q

cupidity

A

greed

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54
Q

deleterious

A

harmful in a subtle way

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55
Q

demur

A

protest, remonstrate, dissent

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56
Q

diaphonous

A

sheer, transparent, gauzy

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57
Q

diffidence

A

shyness, lack of confidence

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58
Q

dilatory

A

slow, tending to delay

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59
Q

dirge

A

funeral hymn

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60
Q

discursive

A

digressive, rambling

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61
Q

disinterested

A

unbiased, impartial

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62
Q

dissemble

A

feign, conceal, cloak, pretend

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63
Q

diurnal

A

daily

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64
Q

doleful

A

sad, mournful

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65
Q

dour

A

sullen, gloomy, strict, grave

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66
Q

droll

A

witty, comic, funny

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67
Q

dulcet

A

melodious, aggreeable

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68
Q

dyspeptic

A

morose, solemn, melancholy

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69
Q

effrontery

A

audacity

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70
Q

encomium

A

enthusiastic praise

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71
Q

enervate

A

deplete, drain, exhaust

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72
Q

enjoin

A

to urge, order, direct, instruct

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73
Q

ennui

A

boredom, tedium, listlessness

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74
Q

epicure

A

person with refined taste

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75
Q

epigram

A

short witty saying, adage

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76
Q

erudite

A

learned, scholarly

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77
Q

etiolate

A

blanch, bleach

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78
Q

evanescent

A

momentary, transitory

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79
Q

exculpate

A

exonerate

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80
Q

exigent

A

urgent

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81
Q

expiate

A

to atone for

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82
Q

expurgate

A

to censor

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83
Q

fatuous

A

stupid, absurd

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84
Q

feckless

A

careless, irresponsible, aimless

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85
Q

fecund

A

fertile, fruitful, productive

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86
Q

fervid

A

passionate, intense, zealous

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87
Q

fetid

A

foul-smelling, putrid

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88
Q

florid

A

gaudy, ornate

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89
Q

fluvial

A

of or relating to a river, flowing

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90
Q

foment

A

to arouse or incite

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91
Q

glib

A

superficial

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92
Q

grandiloquence

A

pompous talk, bombast

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93
Q

grotto

A

small cave

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94
Q

hapless

A

unfortunate

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95
Q

hegemony

A

leadership, influence, power

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96
Q

hermetic

A

tightly sealed

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97
Q

hoary

A

very old

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98
Q

iconoclast

A

one who attacks traditional beliefs, rebel

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99
Q

ignominious

A

disgraceful and dishonorable

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100
Q

impassive

A

showing no emotion

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101
Q

impecunious

A

poor, needy, penniless

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102
Q

imperious

A

dictatorial, authoritarian

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103
Q

impertinent

A

rude

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104
Q

impious

A

not devout in religion

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105
Q

implacable

A

inflexible

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106
Q

importune

A

to beg

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107
Q

imprecation

A

curse

108
Q

impregnable

A

unassailable, invincible

109
Q

impudent

A

arrogant, audacious

110
Q

impugn

A

to call into question, challenge, dispute

111
Q

incipient

A

beginning to exist, nascent, dawning

112
Q

inculcate

A

instill, instruct, educate

113
Q

inculpate

A

to incriminate

114
Q

indigent

A

very poor

115
Q

indolent

A

habitually lazy

116
Q

inexorable

A

inflexible, adamant

117
Q

ingenuous

A

straightforward, naive

118
Q

inimical

A

hostile, unfriendly

119
Q

insensate

A

inanimate, unfeeling, unconscious

120
Q

insipid

A

bland, lackluster, dull

121
Q

insolent

A

insulting and arrogant

122
Q

insuperable

A

insurmountable, unbeatable

123
Q

inter

A

to bury

124
Q

intractable

A

not easily managed, unruly

125
Q

intransigent

A

uncompromising, obstinate

126
Q

inundate

A

to cover with water

127
Q

inure

A

to harden, habituate

128
Q

invective

A

verbal abuse

129
Q

inveterate

A

confirmed, habitual, chronic

130
Q

invidious

A

causing envy, obnoxious

131
Q

jingoism

A

belligerent support of one’s country

132
Q

knell

A

toll, chime

133
Q

lachrymose

A

tearful

134
Q

laconic

A

using few words, terse

135
Q

lassitude

A

lethargy, sluggishness

136
Q

leviathan

A

sea monster

137
Q

limpid

A

clear, transparent

138
Q

lugubrious

A

sorrowful, mournful

139
Q

lumber

A

to move slowly and awkwardly

140
Q

maculate

A

impure, marked with spots

141
Q

magnate

A

powerful or influential person

142
Q

maladroit

A

clumsy, tactless, awkward

143
Q

malediction

A

curse

144
Q

malinger

A

to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

145
Q

martial

A

warlike, combative

146
Q

martinet

A

tyrant, stickler, dictator

147
Q

maudlin

A

overly sentimental

148
Q

mawkish

A

sickeningly sentimental, maudlin, insipid

149
Q

mendacious

A

deceitful, false

150
Q

mendicant

A

pauper, panhandler

151
Q

meretricious

A

gaudy, flashy, loud

152
Q

mettle

A

courageousness, enduracne

153
Q

militate

A

to work against, influence, affect

154
Q

moot

A

debatable, arguable, inconclusive

155
Q

munificent

A

generous, liberal, bountiful

156
Q

myopic

A

nearsighted

157
Q

nadir

A

lowest point

158
Q

nascent

A

emerging, incipient

159
Q

neophyte

A

novice, beginner, apprentice

160
Q

nettle

A

to irritate

161
Q

noisome

A

stinking, putrid

162
Q

nostrum

A

panacea, cure-all

163
Q

nugatory

A

unimportant, impotent, null

164
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

165
Q

obeisance

A

bow, curtsy, homage

166
Q

obviate

A

to make unnecessary, preclude

167
Q

occlude

A

to close, obstruct

168
Q

officious

A

overly helpful, eager, intrusive

169
Q

ossify

A

to turn to bone, harden, become rigid

170
Q

ostensible

A

apparent

171
Q

panegyric

A

elaborate praise, eulogy, formal hymn of praise

172
Q

paradigm

A

ideal example, model

173
Q

parochial

A

of limited scope, narrow, restricted

174
Q

parry

A

to ward off, evade, avoid

175
Q

parsimony

A

stinginess

176
Q

patrician

A

aristocrat

177
Q

peccadillo

A

minor sin, fault, failing, misstep

178
Q

pedant

A

uninspired, boring, academic scholar

179
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty

180
Q

perfidious

A

faithless, disloyal, treacherous

181
Q

perfunctory

A

half hearted, tepid

182
Q

peripatetic

A

itinerant, nomadic

183
Q

perspicacious

A

shrewd, astute, sagacious, insightful

184
Q

phalanx

A

body, infantry, massed group of soldiers

185
Q

phlegmatic

A

unemotional, placid, calm in temperament

186
Q

pique

A

fleeting feeling of hurt pride, resentment, indignation

187
Q

plaintive

A

sad, lamenting, mournful

188
Q

plebeian

A

crude, vulgar, unrefined

189
Q

polemic

A

controversy, argument, refutation

190
Q

politic

A

discreet, prudent, tactful

191
Q

polymath

A

savant, litterateur

192
Q

portent

A

omen

193
Q

potentate

A

ruler with great power

194
Q

precipitate (adj)

A

sudden and unexpected

195
Q

presage

A

to foretell

196
Q

prescient

A

having foresight, premonitory, augural

197
Q

prevaricate

A

to lie, equivocate, fib

198
Q

primeval

A

ancient, primitive

199
Q

privation

A

lack of usual necessities, loss, deprivation, poverty

200
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful, extravagant, lavish

201
Q

progenitor

A

originator, forefather

202
Q

prolix

A

verbose

203
Q

propitious

A

favorable, advantageous

204
Q

prosaic

A

dull, matter-of-fact, straightforward

205
Q

proscribe

A

to condemn, denounce, prohibit

206
Q

prurient

A

lustful, lecherous, wanton

207
Q

puerile

A

childish, immature, juvenile

208
Q

pulchritude

A

beauty

209
Q

querelous

A

peevish, whiny, inclined to complain

210
Q

quixotic

A

overly idealistic, impractical

211
Q

raconteur

A

witty, skilled storyteller

212
Q

rarefy

A

to make thinner, attenuate, prune

213
Q

recalcitrant

A

stubborn, defiant, unruly

214
Q

redolent

A

exuding fragrance, evocative, ambrosial

215
Q

refractory

A

headstrong, mulish, obdurate

216
Q

remuneration

A

reimbursement, recompense

217
Q

reprobate

A

sinner, knave

218
Q

restive

A

anxious, impatient, uneasy

219
Q

ribald

A

lewd, coarse, obscene

220
Q

sagacious

A

shrewd, astute

221
Q

salubrious

A

healthful, curative, medicinal

222
Q

sanguine

A

ruddy, rosy, confident, hopeful, positive

223
Q

sardonic

A

cynical, sarcastic

224
Q

scabbard

A

sheath

225
Q

scimitar

A

a type of sword, saber, rapier

226
Q

sedition

A

insurrection, conspiracy

227
Q

seminal

A

original, creative

228
Q

sententious

A

terse, pithy, aphoristic

229
Q

seraphic

A

angelic, heavenly

230
Q

sinecure

A

well paying job that requires little or no work

231
Q

sinuous

A

winding, supple, lithe, intricate

232
Q

smelt

A

to melt metal to refine it, purify

233
Q

sobriquet

A

nickname, alias

234
Q

soporific

A

sleepy, narcotic

235
Q

spurious

A

fraudulent, fake, phony

236
Q

stint

A

to be sparing or frugal; conserve, scrimp

237
Q

stolid

A

impassive, showing little emotion

238
Q

strident

A

grating, shrill

239
Q

subjugate

A

to conquer, subdue, defeat

240
Q

subterfuge

A

stratagem, ruse

241
Q

supercilious

A

arrogant, haughty, overbearing, condescending

242
Q

sybarite

A

hedonist, libertine

243
Q

taciturn

A

reticent, reserved, uncommunicative

244
Q

tawdry

A

gawdy, cheap

245
Q

toady

A

flatterer, sycophant

246
Q

torpid

A

lethargic, dormant

247
Q

torrid

A

burning hot, passionate

248
Q

tortuous

A

winding, circuitous, devious

249
Q

tractable

A

obedient, yielding

250
Q

trenchant

A

acute, sharp, biting, cutting

251
Q

truncheon

A

a shattered spear pr lance

252
Q

turgid

A

swollen, bloated

253
Q

turpitude

A

foulness, depravity

254
Q

tyro

A

beginner, novice

255
Q

umbrage

A

offense, resentment

256
Q

unctuous

A

greasy, oily, smarmy

257
Q

upbraid

A

berate, reproach

258
Q

uxorial

A

wifely, spousal

259
Q

vaunted

A

acclaimed, celebrated

260
Q

vim

A

energy, enthusiasm

261
Q

wag

A

a humorous or droll person

262
Q

wanton

A

undisciplined, unrestrained

263
Q

welter

A

a chaotic mass or jumble

264
Q

whet

A

hone, to sharpen

265
Q

wizened

A

withered, shriveled, wrinkled

266
Q

zenith

A

highest point, summit

267
Q

zephyr

A

gentle breeze