Vocab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

DEPHAN

A

HANKAM: (Pertahanan dan Keamanan) or Dephan (Departemen Pertahanan): Defence.

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2
Q

Kucing

A

Kucing: cat

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3
Q

Bis

A

Bis/bus: bus

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4
Q

Meja

A

Meja: table. Meja tulis (writing table) desk

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5
Q

Bu

A

Bu (from Ibu): Mother or Mrs. Bu Prapti = Mrs Prapti.

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6
Q

Garpu

A

Garpu - fork

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7
Q

Gedung

A

Gedung: building

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8
Q

Mengambil

A

Mengambil: to take, fetch

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9
Q

Kedutaan

A

Kedutaan: embassy. Kedutaan Australia = Australian Embassy

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10
Q

Guru

A

Guru - teacher

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11
Q

Bukan

A

Bukan: not ( Bukan is used to negate “Nouns”). E.g. Saya bukan orang Indonesia, saya orang Malaysia = I am not Indonesian, I am Malaysian.

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12
Q

Mesjid

A

Mesjid: mosque

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13
Q

Akhir

A

Akhir: end. Akhirnya=at last, eventually. Akhir minggu=weekend. Selama akhir minggu=have a good weekend

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14
Q

Kebun raya

A

Kebun raya: botanical garden

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15
Q

Berlari-lari

A

Berlari-lari: to jog

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16
Q

Murah

A

Murah: cheap

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17
Q

Putih

A

Putih white

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18
Q

Misalnya

A

Misalnya: for example

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19
Q

Berjanji

A

Berjanji: to promise

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20
Q

Berwarna

A

Berwarna (from the root warna and prefix ber): colored

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21
Q

Betul

A

Betul: right, correct. Itu betul! = it’s right! Ya,memang betul! = yes, indeed you are right!

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22
Q

Agak

A

Agak: rather

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23
Q

Membaca

A

Membaca: to read

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24
Q

Kepada

A

Ke(pada): to, towards (a person)

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25
Q

Poto

A

Poto: photo

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26
Q

Sambil

A

Sambil: while ( the subject does two actions at same time). Saya mendengarkan berita sambil menyetir mobil=I am listening to news while driving a car.

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27
Q

Pasar

A

Pasar: market

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28
Q

Berada

A

Berada: to be present

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29
Q

Jam/pukul

A

Jam/pukul: hour, watch, time

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30
Q

Minuman

A

Minuman: a drink

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31
Q

Nona

A

Nona: Miss

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32
Q

Danau

A

Danau: lake

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33
Q

Medan

A

Medan: square, field. Medan Merdeka = Merdeka square

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34
Q

Kurang

A

Kurang: less, minus

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35
Q

Peternak

A

Peternak - farmer (animal)

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36
Q

Nyonya

A

Nyonya: Mrs, Madam

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37
Q

Buruk

A

Buruk: bad

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38
Q

Dokar/andong

A

Dokar/andong: horse -drawn cart

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39
Q

Pulang

A

Pulang: go home, come home. Saya mau pulang sekarang. = I want to go home now.

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40
Q

Rumah sakit

A

Rumah sakit: hospital ( rumah = a house, sakit = sick/ill)

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41
Q

Bunderan

A

Bunderan: round about

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42
Q

Kain

A

Kain: fabric

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43
Q

Komputer

A

Komputer: computer

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44
Q

Roti

A

Roti: bread. Roti panggang = toast

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45
Q

Menyewa

A

Menyewa: to rent or hire

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46
Q

Bantuan

A

Bantuan: help, assistance

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47
Q

Becak

A

Becak: pedicab

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48
Q

Kantor

A

Kantor: office. Kantor pemerintah = Government office. Kantor pos = Post office. Kantor polisi = Police station

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49
Q

Pertama kali

A

Pertama kali: first time.

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50
Q

Mengerjakan

A

Mengerjakan:to do or work on something. Mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah = to do homework

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51
Q

Makanan

A

Makanan: food, e.g. makanan Indonesia = Indonesian food

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52
Q

Sekitar

A

Sekitar: around

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53
Q

Menjemput

A

Menjemput: to pick up

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54
Q

Mencoba

A

Mencoba: to try. Apakah saya boleh mencoba dulu? Or boleh saya coba dulu? = May I try it first?

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55
Q

Saudara

A

Saudara: you. Another word for “you” like “Anda”, sibling

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56
Q

Berkata

A

Berkata: to say

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57
Q

Pada

A

Pada: at, in, on (before days, dates, months, years and time of day). Pada hari Senin = On Monday. Pada bulan Agustus=in August. Pada tahun 1997 = In 1997. Pada jam sepuluh = At ten o’clock.

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58
Q

Bapak

A

Bapak: father, Mr

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59
Q

Inilah

A

Inilah: here is.

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60
Q

Sebagai

A

Sebagai: as(position). Saya bekerja sebagai wartawan=I work as a journalist

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61
Q

Sekali

A

Sekali: very, also means once. Saya suka sekali nasi goreng=I like fried rice very much (lit. I like very much fried rice). Sekali lagi = once more

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62
Q

Penumpang

A

Penumpang: passenger

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63
Q

Cocok

A

Cocok: suitable. Warna ini cocok untuk Ibu=this colour suits you

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64
Q

Belajar

A

Belajar: to learn, to study

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65
Q

Sabtu

A

Sabtu: Saturday

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66
Q

Berhenti

A

Berhenti: to stop

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67
Q

Ekonom

A

Ekonom - economist

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68
Q

Pas

A

Pas: fit, exact/fix ( price ). Harga pas = fixed price. Apakah kemeja ini pas untuk Anda? = does this shirt fit you?

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69
Q

Mahasiswa

A

Mahasiswa - university student

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70
Q

Informasi

A

Informasi: information

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71
Q

Menang

A

Menang: win. Menang lotere = win a lottery

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72
Q

Berangkat

A

Berangkat: (lit. to leave to) to leave for, to depart

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73
Q

Kedua

A

Kedua = second

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74
Q

Ketika

A

Ketika: when ( reffering a moment in the past ). Saya bertemu suami saya ketika saya datang ke Australia pada tahun sembilan belas tujuh puluh delapan = I met my husband when I came to Australia in 1978.

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75
Q

Bangku

A

Bangku: desk

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76
Q

Saya

A

Saya: I, me, my, mine. The possible translations of “saya” depend on where “saya” is placed in a sentence or phrase. e.g Saya mau minum = I want to drink. Ini isteri saya = This is my wife

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77
Q

Kami

A

Kami: we (when the person spoken to is not included), us, our

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78
Q

Aman

A

Aman: safe

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79
Q

Ongkos

A

Ongkos: fare

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80
Q

Belakang

A

Belakang: behind

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81
Q

Mentega

A

Mentega: butter (margarine)

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82
Q

Kembali

A

Kembali: return, come back, go back

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83
Q

Dapat

A

Dapat: can, able to

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84
Q

Laci

A

Laci: drawer

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85
Q

Presiden

A

Presiden - President

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86
Q

Dari

A

Dari: from.

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87
Q

Bersedia

A

Bersedia: to be ready, prepared, willing

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88
Q

Dan lain-lainnya

A

Dan lain-lainnya: and so on

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89
Q

Perempatan

A

Perempatan: intersection

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90
Q

Depan/muka

A

Depan/muka: front

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91
Q

Segar

A

Segar: fresh

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92
Q

Bendungan

A

Bendungan: dam

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93
Q

Bemo

A

Bemo: small motorized vehicle used for public transportation

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94
Q

Adik

A

Adik: younger brother or sister. Adik laki-laki=younger brother. Adik perempuan=Younger sister.

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95
Q

Saja

A

Saja: just. Baik-baik saja = Just fine

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96
Q

Rambutan

A

Rambutan: rambutan

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97
Q

Menit

A

Menit: minute

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98
Q

Kantor polisi

A

Kantor polisi: police station

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99
Q

Membayar

A

Membayar (from the root bayar and prefix mem): to pay

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100
Q

Kertas

A

Kertas: paper

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101
Q

Jumat

A

Jumat: Friday

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102
Q

Berpikir

A

Berpikir: to think

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103
Q

Dinding

A

Dinding: wall

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104
Q

Mencuci

A

Mencuci: to wash

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105
Q

Barat

A

Barat: west. Orang barat = Western

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106
Q

Pindah

A

Pindah: to move to (somewhere}

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107
Q

Dokter

A

Dokter - docter (GP)

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108
Q

Dia

A

Dia: he, she, her, his.

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109
Q

Sekarang

A

Sekarang: now

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110
Q

Prangko

A

Prangko: stamp

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111
Q

Isteri

A

Isteri: wife

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112
Q

Pasar swalayan

A

Pasar swalayan: super market

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113
Q

Mana

A

Mana: where. Di mana = (in, at, on) where.

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114
Q

DEPLU

A

DEPLU: (Departemen Luar Negeri): DFAT (Dept. or Foreign Affairs and Trade)

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115
Q

Belok

A

Belok: to turn. Belok kiri = turn left

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116
Q

Lemari

A

Lemari: cupboard

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117
Q

Manisan

A

Manisan: sweet thing eg. lollies

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118
Q

Politisi

A

Politisi – politicians

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119
Q

Menyeterika

A

Menyeterika: to iron

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120
Q

Hati-hati

A

Hati-hati/berhati-hati: careful, cautious.

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121
Q

Banyak

A

Banyak: much, plenty, a lot of, many

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122
Q

Bagus

A

Bagus: good

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123
Q

Kapan

A

Kapan: when (referring to “which time”). Kapan Anda datang? = When did you arrive?

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124
Q

Duduk

A

Duduk: to sit down.

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125
Q

Peta

A

Peta: map

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126
Q

Mangga

A

Mangga: mango

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127
Q

Menteri

A

Menteri - minister

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128
Q

Berhasil

A

Berhasil: to succeed

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129
Q

Kermarin

A

Kemarin: yesterday

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130
Q

Dukun

A

Dukun - witch docter

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131
Q

Melihat-lihat

A

Melihat-lihat: to have a look around. Saya hanya mau melihat-lihat saja=I just want to have a look

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132
Q

Bertanggung-jawab

A

Bertanggung-jawab: to be responsible (for), be in charge

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133
Q

Mengapa

A

Mengapa: why

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134
Q

Bercakap-cakap

A

Bercakap-cakap: to chat, to converse

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135
Q

Mobil

A

Mobil: car

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136
Q

Bir

A

Bir: beer.

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137
Q

Ada

A

Ada: there is, there are, to have, exist

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138
Q

Anjing

A

Anjing: dog

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139
Q

Malam

A

Malam: night. Malam hari = at night. Malam ini = tonight.

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140
Q

Bekata

A

Berkata: to say

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141
Q

Kursi

A

Kursi: chair.

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142
Q

Perpustakaan

A

Perpustakaan: library

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143
Q

Berbeda

A

Berbeda (ber - beda): different

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144
Q

Lalu

A

Lalu: then. Saya akan pergi ke Sydney dulu lalu ke Jakarta=I am going to Sydney first then to Jakarta

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145
Q

Minggu

A

Minggu: Sunday/week

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146
Q

Lagi

A

Lagi : again, more. Tidak lagi = no longer.

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147
Q

Bersantai

A

Bersantai: to relax

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148
Q

Boleh

A

Boleh: may, allow. Boleh saya minta air? = may I have water please?

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149
Q

Dutar Besar (Dubes)

A

Duta Besar (Dubes) – Ambassador

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150
Q

Kebun

A

Kebun: garden

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151
Q

Selamat

A

Selamat: (lit.safe), congratulations. Selamat pagi = good morning (until about 11 a.m), selamat siang = good day or afternoon (until about 4 p.m), selamat sore = good afternoon (until dark), selamat malam = good night or good evening.

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152
Q

Pagi

A

Pagi: morning. Selamat pagi=good morning. Pagi hari = in the morning

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153
Q

Menonton

A

Menonton: to watch

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154
Q

Bantu

A

Bantu: to help, assist

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155
Q

Para

A

Para: collective plural marker reffering to people who comprise a group. Para hadirin = Ladies and Gentlemen. Para penumpang = passengers.

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156
Q

Lusa

A

Lusa: the day after tomorrow

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157
Q

Adalah

A

Adalah: is, are

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158
Q

Dalam

A

Dalam: in, inside

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159
Q

Atau

A

Atau: or

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160
Q

Anak

A

Anak: child. Anak laki-laki=son, a boy. Anak perempuan=daughter

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161
Q

Sebaiknya

A

Sebaiknya: it should, you should.

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162
Q

Kemacetan lalu-lintas

A

Kemacetan lalu-lintas: traffic jam

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163
Q

Manis

A

Manis: sweet

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164
Q

Haus

A

Haus: thirsty. Saya haus sekali. = I am very thirsty

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165
Q

Berapa

A

Berapa: how much or how many

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166
Q

Rabu

A

Rabu: Wednesday

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167
Q

Gunung

A

Gunung: mountain

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168
Q

Sana

A

Sana (di sana) there

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169
Q

Rok

A

Rok: skirt

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170
Q

Menawar

A

Menawar: (from the root tawar and prefix me): to bargain, to offer

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171
Q

Dapur

A

Dapur: kitchen

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172
Q

Lembah

A

Lembah: valley

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173
Q

Daging

A

Daging: meat. Daging sapi = beef. Daging kambing = lamb. Daging babi = pork

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174
Q

Kuning

A

Kuning yellow

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175
Q

Kira

A

Kira: think, guess, reckon, suppose. Saya kira = I think/guess, I thought. Saya kira begitu = I think so. Saya kira tidak or saya kira belum or saya kira bukan = I don’t think so.

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176
Q

Gamber

A

Gambar - picture

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177
Q

Gambar

A

Gambar: a picture, a drawing

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178
Q

Macet

A

Macet: stuck, jam. Semua jalan macet = all streets are jammed

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179
Q

Berusaha

A

Berusaha: try, make an effort. Mereka berusaha sebaik-baiknya supaya berhasil = they are trying every effort so that they will be succeed

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180
Q

Berita

A

Berita: news. Warta berita = broadcast news. Berita dunia = world news

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181
Q

Kontan

A

Kontan: cash

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182
Q

Permisi dulu

A

Permisi dulu: excuse me

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183
Q

Mendengar

A

Mendengar: to hear

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184
Q

Cukup

A

Cukup: quite (lit. enough). Cukup jauh = quite far

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185
Q

Berdiri

A

Berdiri: to stand up

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186
Q

Memesan

A

Memesan: to order, to book (ticket)

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187
Q

Ingin

A

Ingin: wish, would like

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188
Q

Atas

A

Atas: (lit. above), for.. Terima kasih atas bantuan Bapak=thank you for your help

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189
Q

Menulis

A

Menulis: to write

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190
Q

Karena

A

Karena: because

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191
Q

Pernah

A

Pernah: ever, once. Saya sudah pernah pergi ke Bali=I have (ever) been to Bali. Saya belum pernah ke Bali = I haven’t been to Bali yet.

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192
Q

Kapal udara (pesawat)

A

Kapal udara (pesawat): aeroplane

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193
Q

Berangkat

A

Berangkat: to leave for… /to depart.

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194
Q

Keadaan

A

Keadaan: situation

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195
Q

Kira-kira

A

Kira-kira: about, around, approximately.

196
Q

Ke

A

Ke: to, towards (a thing or place). Dia pergi ke toko = he went to the shop. Ke sini= come here (lit.to here). Ke sana = to there.

197
Q

Jumlah

A

Jumlah: total

198
Q

Marilah (kita)

A

Marilah (kita): let us

199
Q

Mulai

A

Mulai: to begin, to start

200
Q

Kereta api

A

Kereta api: train

201
Q

Pertigaan

A

Pertigaan: T-intersection

202
Q

Lukisan

A

Lukisan - painting

203
Q

Air

A

Air: water

204
Q

Pakaian

A

Pakaian: clothes

205
Q

Kedatangan

A

Kedatangan: arrival

206
Q

Lampu

A

Lampu - lamp, light

207
Q

Biru

A

Biru blue

208
Q

Bertanya (kepada)

A

Bertanya (kepada): to ask a question (of someone). Apa boleh saya bertanya = may I ask a question?

209
Q

Pinsil/pensil

A

Pinsil/pensil: pencil

210
Q

Pintu

A

Pintu: door

211
Q

Papan tulis

A

Papan tulis: black (writing) board

212
Q

Salam

A

Salam: regard

213
Q

Ini

A

Ini: this, this is, these. Ini isteri saya = This is my wife. Teh ini enak = this tea is nice. Ini anak-anak saya = these children are mine (lit.my children)

214
Q

Cangkir

A

Cangkir: cup

215
Q

Nya

A

Nya: his/her….. Itu suaminya = That is her husband

216
Q

Sebentar

A

Sebentar: a moment, a while. Sebentar ya! = A moment please!, Hang on a second please!

217
Q

Perlu

A

Perlu: need

218
Q

Map

A

Map: folder

219
Q

Harga

A

Harga: price

220
Q

Salah

A

Salah: wrong. Kalau saya tidak salah = if I am not mistaken

221
Q

Keempat

A

Keempat=forth

222
Q

Bertemo

A

Bertemu: to meet, to see.

223
Q

Maaf

A

Maaf: excuse me, I beg your pardon

224
Q

Jauh

A

Jauh: far

225
Q

Kota

A

Kota: city

226
Q

Ekonomi

A

Ekonomi: economics

227
Q

Gelas

A

Gelas: glass

228
Q

Mendengarkan

A

Mendengarkan: to listen to

229
Q

Arah

A

Arah: direction

230
Q

Kalau

A

Kalau: if, when, whenever. Kalau saya tidak salah = if I am not mistaken

231
Q

Majalah

A

Majalah: magazine

232
Q

Kerasan/krasan

A

Kerasan/krasan (betah): feel at home, like a new place, settle in.

233
Q

Bukit

A

Bukit: hill

234
Q

Berkunjung ke

A

Berkunjung ke: to visit. Saya mau berkunjung ke Indonesia=I would like to visit Indonesia.

235
Q

Menyetir

A

Menyetir/mengemudikan: to drive a car

236
Q

Lampu merah

A

Lampu merah: traffic light (lit.red light)

237
Q

Kenyang

A

Kenyang: full (for food). Saya sudah kenyang. = I am full.

238
Q

Begitu

A

Begitu: lit. like that. Saya tidak begitu suka warna merah = I don’t like the red colour very much

239
Q

Pensil

A

Pensil – pencil

240
Q

Kaos

A

Kaos: T-shirt

241
Q

Kamis

A

Kamis: Thursday

242
Q

Keluar

A

Keluar: to go out or to come out. Dia sudah keluar dari kamar mandi = he has come out of the bathroom.

243
Q

Jam

A

Jam: time, hour, watch, clock. Jam berapa? = What is the time (lit.what time)? Jam 7 = It’s 7 o’clock.

244
Q

Berjalan

A

Berjalan: to walk

245
Q

Bawah

A

Bawah: under, below

246
Q

Dengan

A

Dengan: with. Apa saya boleh berbicara dengan Pak Harto? = May I speak with Mr. Harto?

247
Q

Manghadap ke

A

Menghadap ke: face to, look out. Rumahnya menghadap ke laut = his hous looks out on the sea

248
Q

Penerjemah

A

Penerjemah - interpreter

249
Q

Berjalan-jalan

A

Berjalan-jalan: to go for a walk, travel

250
Q

Buku

A

Buku: book

251
Q

Laporan

A

Laporan: report

252
Q

Lapangan

A

Lapangan: field

253
Q

Air-mancur

A

Air-mancur: fountain

254
Q

Mau

A

Mau: want, would like. Apakah Anda mau minum? = Would you like to drink?

255
Q

Orang

A

Orang: person. Orang Indonesia = Indonesian (lit. Indonesian person). Orang laki-laki = man. Orang perempuan = woman. Orang asing = foreigner.

256
Q

Makan

A

Makan: to eat, makan pagi = breakfast, makan siang = lunch, makan malam = dinner.

257
Q

Dibatalkan

A

Dibatalkan: to becancelled

258
Q

Ikutilah

A

Ikutilah: please follow

259
Q

Ramai

A

Ramai: crowded, busy

260
Q

Perjalanan

A

Perjalanan: trip

261
Q

Kepada

A

Kepada: to ( toward a person ).

262
Q

Sampah

A

Sampah: rubbish. Tong sampah = rubbish bin

263
Q

Penjaga

A

Penjaga - security guard

264
Q

Kenalkan

A

Kenalkan (from the root “kenal’= to know someone and the suffix “kan”): to introduce someone (including the speaker) to someone else, eg. kenalkan (nama) saya Sutrisno dan ini isteri saya Tuti = please allow me to introduce myself, my name is Sutrisno and this is my wife Tuti.

265
Q

Kamar

A

Kamar: room. Kamar makan = dining room, kamar duduk = sitting room, kamar mandi = bathroom, kamar tidur = bedroom, kamar kecil = (lit, small room) toilet.

266
Q

Lantai

A

Lantai: floor

267
Q

Kecil

A

Kecil: small

268
Q

Pulang-pergi

A

Pulang-pergi: return (of ticket). Karcis pulang-pergi = return ticket.

269
Q

Lumayan

A

Lumayan: not bad, OK.

270
Q

Seberang

A

Seberang: across, opposite

271
Q

Pohon

A

Pohon: tree

272
Q

Lebih/lewat

A

Lebih/lewat: more, past (lebih is used in expressions of time with a meaning more or less like the English “past”. Jam delapan lebih sepuluh = Ten past eight

273
Q

Bulan

A

Bulan: moon, month

274
Q

Kenal

A

Kenal: to know (someone)

275
Q

Lain

A

Lain: other, different. Apakah Ibu ada warna lain?=do you have different colour?

276
Q

Istana

A

Istana: palace. Istana Negara = Presidential Palace. Istana Merdeka = Merdeka Palace

277
Q

Keduanya

A

Keduanya: both

278
Q

Bisa

A

Bisa: can, be able. eg. Saya tidak bisa berbicara dalam bahasa Indonesia = I can’t speak Indonesian (lit. I can’t speak in Indonesian language)

279
Q

Kiri

A

Kiri: left

280
Q

Dokter hewan

A

Dokter hewan - a vet

281
Q

Sampaikan

A

Sampaikan (from menyampaikan): to convey, pass on, tell, give. Tolong sampaikan salam saya kepada dia=please give my regard to him/her

282
Q

Dulu

A

Dulu: first, previously, formerly, used to. Saya akan pergi ke Perth dulu sebelum pergi ke Indonesia=I will be going to Perth first before going to Indonesia. Dulu saya tinggal di Sydney tetapi sekarang saya tinggal di Canberra=I used to live in Sydney but now I live in Canberra.

283
Q

Potret

A

Potret: photograph

284
Q

Sekeliling

A

Sekeliling: around

285
Q

Agama

A

Agama: religion

286
Q

Kerusuhan

A

Kerusuhan: riots

287
Q

Bekerja

A

Bekerja: to work.

288
Q

Coklat

A

Coklat brown

289
Q

Berobat

A

Berobat: to get treatment

290
Q

Besar

A

Besar: big

291
Q

Membuat

A

Membuat: to make

292
Q

Pegawai

A

Pegawai: employee. Pegawai negeri = public servant

293
Q

Pakai

A

Pakai: to use, wear. Saya mau minum kopi pakai gula = I want to drink coffee with (lit.using) sugar

294
Q

Kamar makan

A

Kamar makan: dining room

295
Q

Samping

A

Samping: side/beside. Dia duduk di samping saya = she sat beside me. Di samping itu = besides, apart from that

296
Q

Bahasa

A

Bahasa: language. Bahasa Indonesia = Indonesian (language)

297
Q

Departemen

A

Departemen: department

298
Q

Beruntung

A

Beruntung: lucky

299
Q

Menara

A

Menara: tower

300
Q

Daripada

A

Daripada: than. Sydney lebih besar daripada Canberra = Sydney is bigger than Canberra

301
Q

Besok

A

Besok: tomorrow

302
Q

Kanan

A

Kanan: right

303
Q

Ditunda

A

Ditunda: delayed.

304
Q

Mengganggu

A

Mengganggu: to disturb, bother. Maaf, saya mengganggu = sorry to bother you

305
Q

Jendela

A

Jendela - window

306
Q

Pacar

A

Pacar: boyfriend/girlfriend

307
Q

Patung

A

Patung: statue

308
Q

Penampatan

A

Penampatan: posting

309
Q

Berlari

A

Berlari: to run

310
Q

Orang tua

A

Orang tua: parents

311
Q

Penduduk

A

Penduduk: population

312
Q

Minta

A

Minta: to ask for, to request. Boleh saya minta air = May I have (lit.ask for) some water please?

313
Q

Kalendar

A

Kalender: calendar

314
Q

Sedikit

A

Sedikit: a little (of amount)

315
Q

Bon

A

Bon: bill

316
Q

Nomor

A

Nomor: number

317
Q

Pegawai swasta

A

Pegawai swasta - private sector employee

318
Q

Poto/Foto

A

Poto/foto - photograph

319
Q

Ibu

A

Ibu: mother, mum. Ibu/Bu… is also used to address a high ranking or respected lady, to an older woman.

320
Q

Berbelanja

A

Berbelanja: to go shopping

321
Q

Jalan

A

Jalan: street, road. Berjalan/berjalan kaki (lit.wo walk on foot) = to walk. Berjalan-jalan = to for a walk/to travel

322
Q

Kapal udara/pesawat terbang

A

Kapal udara/pesawat terbang: plane

323
Q

Begini

A

Begini: like this, well….

324
Q

Mandi

A

Mandi: to have a bath, to have a shower.

325
Q

Sebelum

A

Sebelum: before. Sebelum itu/sebelumnya = before that.

326
Q

Rencana

A

Rencana: plan.

327
Q

Pabrik

A

Pabrik: factory

328
Q

Pusat

A

Pusat: center. Pusat kota = city center. Pusat pertokoan = shopping center

329
Q

Dokar

A

Dokar: horse-drawn buggy

330
Q

Kolam renang

A

Kolam renang: swimming pool

331
Q

Beristirahat

A

Beristirahat: to have a rest

332
Q

Kantor pemerintah

A

Kantor pemerintah: government office

333
Q

Hutan

A

Hutan: forest

334
Q

Kemeja

A

Kemeja: shirt

335
Q

Dunia

A

Dunia: world

336
Q

Bagaimana

A

Bagaimana: how is/are……. Bagaimana kalau = how about (lit. how if)

337
Q

Buah

A

Buah: fruit. Buah-buahan = verious kind of fruit

338
Q

Pisau

A

Pisau - knife

339
Q

Kita

A

Kita: we ( when the person spoken to is included)

340
Q

Di

A

Di: in, at, on. e.g. Saya duduk di kursi = I am sitting on the chair. Saya tinggal di Canberra = I live in Canberra. Di sini = here (lit .in, at, on here).

341
Q

Pertama

A

Pertama = first

342
Q

Sayur

A

Sayur: vegetables. Sayur-sayuran = various kind of vegetables

343
Q

Kompor

A

Kompor - stove

344
Q

Datang

A

Datang: to come, to arrive. Selamat datang = welcome

345
Q

Hitam

A

Hitam black

346
Q

Kaos kaki

A

Kaos kaki: socks

347
Q

Kemudian

A

Kemudian: afterwards, then, later

348
Q

Berkunjung (ke)

A

Berkunjung (ke): to visit (of place)

349
Q

Antar

A

Antara: between

350
Q

Ikan

A

Ikan: fish. Ikan goreng = fried fish. Ikan asin = salty fish

351
Q

Hampir

A

Hampir: almost, nearly

352
Q

Apotik

A

Apotik: chemist

353
Q

Selesai

A

Selesai: finished (of work or activity). Apa Anda sudah selesai makan siang? = have you finished lunch?

354
Q

Apa

A

Apa: what, what kind of. eg. Apa kabar?: literally “What news?” = How are you (the Indonesian equivalent of the English greeting). Anda mau makan apa?=what would you like to eat? (lit. You would like to eat what).

355
Q

Menginap

A

Menginap: to stay overnight, spend the night

356
Q

Anda

A

Anda (formal): you. There are many words for “you” in Indonesian, and Anda (always with capital letter) is just one of them. Later you will learn other common Indonesian words for “YOU” in different situations.

357
Q

Kulkas

A

Kulkas: refrigerator

358
Q

Lemari Es or Kulkas

A

Lemari es or kulkas – fridge

359
Q

Merah

A

Merah red

360
Q

Itu

A

Itu: that, those. Itu teman saya = That is my friend. Oh…itu dia = oh…there she is.

361
Q

Pegawai bank

A

Pegawai bank - bank employee

362
Q

Ayam

A

Ayam: chicken.

363
Q

Murid

A

Murid: pupil, student

364
Q

Selatan

A

Selatan: south

365
Q

Kosong

A

Kosong: empty, free (of room)

366
Q

Apakah

A

Apa(kah) (from apa and particle kah): an indicator for a yes-no question, e.g Apakah Anda mau minum? = Would you like to drink?

367
Q

Mencari

A

Mencari: ( from the root cari and prefix men): to look for, to search. Saya mencari kaos = I am looking for a T-shirt

368
Q

Rumah

A

Rumah: house, home

369
Q

Perdana Menteri

A

Perdana Menteri - Prime Minister

370
Q

Bapak

A

Bapak: father, Mr

371
Q

Pelan-pelan

A

Pelan-pelan: slowly

372
Q

Mahal

A

Mahal: expensive

373
Q

Karcis

A

Karcis: ticket. Karcis pulang-pergi=return ticket

374
Q

Juga

A

Juga: also, too

375
Q

Paket

A

Paket: parcel, packet, package

376
Q

Hijau

A

Hijau green

377
Q

Bioskop

A

Bioskop: cimema.

378
Q

Lakukan

A

Lakukan (melakukan): to do, conduct, carry out

379
Q

Pegawai negeri

A

Pegawai negeri - public servant

380
Q

Dasi

A

Dasi: tie

381
Q

Kesasar/tersesat

A

Kesasar/tersesat: to get lost

382
Q

Baru

A

Baru: new, just. Rumah baru=new house. Saya baru tiba=I’ve just arrived (lit. I newly arrived).

383
Q

Membershikan

A

Membersihkan: to clean

384
Q

Gereja

A

Gereja: church

385
Q

Baiklah

A

Baiklah: O.K, yes, sure.

386
Q

Ratu

A

Ratu - queen

387
Q

Baik

A

Baik: good, nice. Baik-baik = properly, in an orderly manner. Baik-baik saja = just fine

388
Q

Piring

A

Piring - plate

389
Q

Penerbangan

A

Penerbangan: flight

390
Q

Lahir

A

Lahir: to be born

391
Q

Menyeberang

A

Menyeberang: to cross (of road)

392
Q

Masuk

A

Masuk: to enter, to go in, to come in.

393
Q

Ketiga

A

Ketiga = third

394
Q

Jangan

A

Jangan: do not! ( is negative imperative!). Janganlah pergi! = please don’t go!

395
Q

Bangun

A

Bangun: to get up, to wake up. Saya bangun pada jam tujuh pagi = I got up at seven o’clock in the morning. Bangun pagi=to get up early. Bangun siang=to get up late

396
Q

Bersengketa

A

Bersengketa: to dispute

397
Q

Rokok

A

Rokok: cigarette

398
Q

Berbicara

A

Berbicara: to speak, to talk

399
Q

Nasi

A

Nasi: cooked rice. Nasi goreng=fried rice. Nasi putih (lit. white rice)=plain rice.

400
Q

Gula

A

Gula: sugar

401
Q

Ikut

A

Ikut: to come with, join in, follow

402
Q

Pelayan

A

Pelayan: waiter, waitres

403
Q

Mendarat

A

Mendarat: to land. Pesawat dari Sydney sudah mendarat = the plane from Sydney has landed.

404
Q

Kembalian

A

Kembalian: change (of money). Inilah kembaliannya, Pak = here is your change, sir.

405
Q

Selama

A

Selama: for (for the period of). Saya akan tinggal di Indonesia selama 1 bulan. = I am going to stay in Indonesia for 1 month.

406
Q

Mengantar

A

Mengantar: to take someone/something to somewhere, collect, deliver

407
Q

Memasak

A

Memasak (from the root masak): to cook

408
Q

Menelpon

A

Menelpon: to call, (to telephone)

409
Q

Membeli

A

Membeli (from the root beli and prefix mem): to buy

410
Q

Polisi

A

Polisi - police

411
Q

Dokter gigi

A

Dokter gigi - dentist

412
Q

Garam

A

Garam: salt

413
Q

Berguna

A

Berguna: usefull

414
Q

Dosen

A

Dosen – lecturer

415
Q

Lapar

A

Lapar: hungry

416
Q

Dekat

A

Dekat: close, near

417
Q

Belum

A

Belum: not yet. Saya belum makan siang. (lit. I not yet eat lunch) I haven’t had lunch yet.

418
Q

Lama

A

Lama: long (time). Sudah lama tidak bertemu = long time no see.

419
Q

Nanti

A

Nanti: later. Sampai nanti=see you later

420
Q

Di sini

A

Di sini: here, over here

421
Q

Nama

A

Nama: name.

422
Q

Kapal laut

A

Kapal laut: ship

423
Q

Sampai

A

Sampai: until, up to. Sampai nanti = see you later (lit. until later)

424
Q

Anggur

A

Anggur: grape, wine.

425
Q

Ayam

A

Ayam: chicken. Ayam goreng = fried chicken

426
Q

Pilem

A

Pilem: film

427
Q

Kendaraan

A

Kendaraan: vehicle

428
Q

Bertemu

A

Bertemu: to meet

429
Q

Raja

A

Raja - king

430
Q

Naik

A

Naik: to go by, to ride on. Saya naik mobil=I go by car

431
Q

Kecelakaan

A

Kecelakaan: accident

432
Q

Pergi

A

Pergi: to go to.

433
Q

Di sana

A

Di sana: there, over there.

434
Q

Dan

A

Dan: and.

435
Q

Ayah

A

Ayah: father.

436
Q

Bagian

A

Bagian: section, part. Negara bagian=state (province)

437
Q

Biasanya

A

Biasanya: usually

438
Q

Enak

A

Enak (for food): nice, delicious, yummy. Makanan ini enak sekali=this food is very yummy.

439
Q

Keluarga

A

Keluarga: family

440
Q

Selasa

A

Selasa: Tuesday

441
Q

Pesan

A

Pesan: to order, book

442
Q

Keberangkatan

A

Keberangkatan: departure

443
Q

Jembatan

A

Jembatan: bridge

444
Q

Sekilo

A

Sekilo: a kilogram

445
Q

Mereka

A

Mereka: they, them, their.

446
Q

Kakak

A

Kakak: older brother or sister. Kakak laki-laki=older brother. Kakak perempuan = older sister

447
Q

Hari

A

Hari: day. Pada hari Senin = On Monday (lit. on the day of Monday). Hari ini = today.

448
Q

Kadang-kadang

A

Kadang-kadang: sometimes

449
Q

Sebelah

A

Sebelah: beside, Di sebelah kiri = on the left side

450
Q

Lebih

A

Lebih: more. Lebih suka=prefer. E.g. Saya lebih suka minum teh=I prefer drinking tea. Lebih baik = it’s better.

451
Q

Kabar

A

Kabar: news. Apa kabar (lit.what news) = How are you?

452
Q

Sekolah

A

Sekolah: school

453
Q

Durian

A

Durian: a large, smelly but delicious tropical fruit

454
Q

Perhatian

A

Perhatian: attention!

455
Q

Menelopon

A

Menelpon: to telephone, to ring up

456
Q

Pesawat terbang/kapal terbang

A

Pesawat terbang /kapal terbang (kapal = ship, terbang = fly): plane

457
Q

Amplop

A

Amplop: envelope

458
Q

Kamar kecil

A

Kamar kecil: toilet (lit. small room)

459
Q

Pena

A

Pena: pen

460
Q

Keju

A

Keju: cheesse

461
Q

Mencoba

A

Mencoba (from the prefix men and the base word coba): to try.

462
Q

Halte (setopan)

A

Halte (setopan): bus stop

463
Q

Dompet

A

Dompet - purse

464
Q

Melihat

A

Melihat: to look ( from the root lihat and prefix me )

465
Q

Peleyan toko

A

Pelayan toko - shop assistant

466
Q

Kalau begitu

A

Kalau begitu:…..: if that is the case…..,well …, anyway…

467
Q

Berjalan

A

Berjalan: to walk

468
Q

Kantor pos

A

Kantor pos: post office

469
Q

Melalui

A

Melalui: via, through

470
Q

Bandar undara

A

Bandar udara: airport

471
Q

Daging

A

Daging: meat. Daging sapi = beef, daging ayam = chicken meat, daging babi = pork, daging kambing = lamb or goat meat.

472
Q

Rapat

A

Rapat: meeting

473
Q

Belibur

A

Berlibur: to have a holiday

474
Q

Harus

A

Harus: must, have to. Seharusnya ….= you/it should…..

475
Q

Mengunjungi

A

Mengunjungi: to visit s.o. Saya akan mengunjungi teman saya di Indonesia = I am going to visit my friend in Indonesia

476
Q

Berasal dari

A

Berasal dari: originally from. Saya berasal dari Selandia Baru=I originally from New Zealand.

477
Q

Kopi

A

Kopi: coffee.

478
Q

Pembantu

A

Pembantu - maid, servant

479
Q

Ke mana

A

Ke mana: where to (lit. to where)

480
Q

Berunjuk rasa

A

Berunjuk rasa: to demonstrate

481
Q

Minum

A

Minum: to drink.

482
Q

Merepotokan

A

Merepotkan (from the prefix me, the base word repot and suffix kan): to trouble someone, cause a fuss, cause someone inconvenience

483
Q

Berkelai

A

Berkelai: to fight

484
Q

Politik

A

Politik: politics

485
Q

Sedang

A

Sedang: in the process of doing something. Saya sedang makan (lit. I am in the middle of eating) I am eating.

486
Q

Cuaca

A

Cuaca: weather