VOCA Flashcards
blatant
(of bad behaviour) done openly and unashamedly
syn. flagrant, glaring, obvious, unconcealed, undisguised
atrocious
terrible
horrible
n. atrocity
credulous
gullible
=/ creditable (praiseworthy, meritorious, laudable)
desolate
bleak and dismal emptiness dreary grim stark bare
entrench
settled and established firmly (standing, position, opinion, stance)
a. entrenched
grind to a halt
slowly stop
flunk
fail a test
inquisitive
very curious
intrigued
middlesome
lofty
high, towering
lofty aspirations of uniting the indigenous groups all over the country
curtail
retrench, cut down, pare down
curtailed of = deprived of
I’m curtailed of the fair portion
stunt
check/hinder the growth or development of something
this may stunt fetal growth during the conception period.
tailgate
follow closely right behind
upscale
luxurious
high class
draw up
write something
draw up an outline beforehand.
ovation
an occurrence in which a group of people at a play, speech, sporting event, etc., show enthusiastic approval or appreciation by clapping their hands together over and over
get accustomed to
get used to something
get accustomed to a new life
captive
abductee, prisoner, detainee, convict
courteous
polite, kind
digress
divert
make a digression = small talk chitchat
divisive
tending to cause a conflict or hostility among people
schismatic, isolating, estranging
inclement
bad weather
unpleasantly cold and wet
insolvent
unable to pay back
bankrupt
pervade
prevail
permeate, suffuse, imbue, perfuse
redeem
vindicate, compensate for the defects of, retrieve
remnant
residue, remains
revere
venerate, worship, respect with awe
n. reverence
shun
avoid deliberately and habitually
stay away from
stature
height
indebted to
be benefited from
owe to
I’m deeply indebted to you for your help.
let up
diminish, stop (rain/storm)
I hope the rain lets up a little soon.
lethal
fatal, deadly
onset
commecement, beginning, inception
remorse
regret, feeling guilty
quirky
peculiar, eccentric, idiosyncratic, zany
get picked on
get teased or bullied
have/make a narrow escape
achieve something by a narrow margin, in a challenging situation
ulterior motive
alternative or intrinsic reason for doing something
petition
plead, request, appeal, solicit
allegation
claim, assertion
complacent
content, satisfied
=/ complaisant (willing, agreeable, amenable, acquiescent, cooperative)
relinquish
give up, renounce, voluntarily cease to keep or claim
imminent
impending, forthcoming, close, menacing
=\ eminent (conspicuous, prominent, well-known and successful )
lethargic
sluggish, apathetic, lifeless, torpid, inert
lack of energy
n. lethargy
parch
dehydrate, wither
the drought parched the land
phase out
discontinue, stop production or operation by phases
put through to
redirect a call/mail to
scowl
grimace, frown, glare, glower
don’t put out the glower
He scowled at her defiantly.
n. scowl ( bad weather)
sparingly
merely, barely, meagerly
staunch
loyal, faithful, devoted, stalwart
a staunch atheist
weigh
consider, contemplate, ponder
weigh your words carefully before you talk
cloud nine
a state of total euphoria, happiness
red-eye (flight)
night flight
i need to catch a red-eye to arrive on time.
red-handed
with clear evidence of guilt
he was caught red-handed stealing from the stockroom.
red herring
something that misleads or distracts from the relevant or important issue.
veer off course
swerve off momentarily
shift clockwise in direction
alter the direction
turn aside from a course
conspicuous
standing out
noticeable
visible
conspicuous consumption (show off)
brace
v. prepare, reinforce to be ready for danger
n. a device that supports or holds something ( clamp)
obstinate
pigheaded
opinionated
headstrong
choosy
picky
in prose
simply
ordinarily
prose vs. verse
redress
rectify
set right
power to redress the grievances of our citizens
renounce
give up
disown
quit
forsake
scrap
v. abolish (plans or laws)
n. trash, fragment, leftover
scrape by
scrape a living
manage to go on, live
spawn
result
produce or create something
lay eggs
subside
let up
abate
recede
become less intense
unabridged
full version
not summarised
sleep off the jet lag
sleep enough to recover from the jet lag
wear out
make exhausted
a. weary
puerile
juvenile
childish
silly