SNU1200 Flashcards

0
Q

shelve

A

stop doing or thinking about sth for some time

the committee needs to shelve the program due to a budgetary issue.

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1
Q

veer

A

change a direction/course

the path veers eastward up ahead.
the economy veered sharply downwards.

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2
Q

rout

A
  1. defeat disastrously or decisively

He managed to rout the enemy even when outnumbered.

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3
Q

arteries

A

blood vessels

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4
Q

pull a muscle

A

strain a muscle
suffer the attendant pain
(attendant: concomitant, following as a result, accompanying)

A MUSCLE
COUNTABLE

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5
Q

equipment

A

UNCOUNTABLE

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6
Q

have difficulty moving through

A
THE difficulty OF doing sth
have DIFFICULTY (IN) doing sth
behavioural DIFFICULTIES (bad behaviour) 

BOTH COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE

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7
Q

detail

A

this etching is full of fine DETAIL.
a profusion of DETAILS.
we missed several important DETAILS in the contract.

BOTH COUNTABLE AND UNCOUNTABLE

pedantic, persnickety
overparticular, fussy, ostentatious, detail-oriented

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8
Q

people from THE WORLD OVER

A

he was known THE WORLD OVER.
throughout the world
from all over the world

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9
Q

mileage

A

a distance travelled
fuel economy of automobiles

something economical with MILEAGE

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10
Q

ecstatic

A

very happy and excited

ecstasy

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11
Q

boastful

A
excessive pride
bragging
swaggering 
bumptious
puffed up
full of oneself
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12
Q

move the adjournment motion

The opposite party members move that the bill be discussed in no delay.

A

propose formally in a deliberative assembly

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13
Q

second (verb)

A

approve during a meeting so that discussion or votinf can begin
agree with, endorse

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14
Q

unravel

A

1 fail, begin to fail
their plans UNRAVELED when she lost her job.

2 find the correct explanation for, clean up, resolve intricacy
scientists are still UNRAVELING the secreta of DNA.

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15
Q

disparage

A

describe as unimportant

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16
Q

consecrate

A

officially make holy, sacred

17
Q

keep to onself

A

aloof
not friendly
cool and distant
shun the company of others

18
Q

tractable

A
malleable
docile
pliable
easy to control and influence 
complaisant, biddable, meek
19
Q

fervid

A

intensely enthusiastic and passionate

20
Q

leave one cold

A

disappoint
fail to interest one
His new novel LEFT ME COLD regardless of my old readership.

leave one out in the cold: not inform about what’s happening
my friend LEFT ME OUT IN THE COLD at the party last night.

21
Q

parole (v)

A

release a prisoner on parole

as a reward before the end of a sentence

22
Q

apprehension

A

2 foreboding, suspicion, fear, misgiving

moving to a new city makes me filled with APPREHENSION

3 arrest of a criminal

1 conception
according to popular APPREHENSION

23
Q

DEFUSE
FUSE
BLEND
MINGLE

A

make less harmful, tense, serious
alleviate
DEFUSE the crisis
his joke DEFUSED the tension in the room.

melting together

mix altogether to an extent to be unable to distinguish separate constituents

without losing fundamental identities

24
Q

pull somebody through sth

A

succeed in dealing with a difficult period
help somebody do this

He’d never managed on his own; but his colleagues have PULLED him THROUGH.
it was a crisis year for the company but we have PULLED THROUGH.

pull through: become well again after fatal illness
they expected his wife to PULL THROUGH.

25
Q

gape
gleam
gaze
glance

A

look in great surprise with an open mouth

they stood GAPING AT the racoon in the kitchen.

shine in a pleasant and soft way

26
Q

falsify

forage

A

tell lies, invalidate, disaprove, misrepresent
he FALSIFIED his background to hide his humble family.

search food, raid, ravage

27
Q

in BROAD daylight

A

in the middle of the daytime

28
Q

vivacious

A

happy

lively to be attractive

29
Q

i HAD YOU FIGURED OUT a long time ago.

A

i thought i had you figured out but I didn’t.

i worked out how your mind works.

30
Q

I wasn’t HOLDING OUT MUCH HOPE

A

expect sth to happen

31
Q

STUDY the menu before making an order

A

لا
learn
choose

32
Q

I can’t MAKE OUT what it says.

A

1 discern, see with difficulty
i could barely MAKE OUT the traffic signs through the rain.

2 understand

3 write out, fill in, draw up
MADE OUT the invoices

4 (informal) represent
he MADE OUT that he was innocent. I MADE me OUT to be a liar.

5 get along in a given way
he MADE OUT well in business

33
Q

make over

A

redo
transfer the inheritance
entail

34
Q

infest

A

inhabit or overrun in number or quantities large enough to harm

live as a parasite in or on

livestock that were INFESTED with tapewarms
streets were INFESTED with drugs
he house is INFESTED with rats.

35
Q

moral (n)
creed
metaphor

A

lesson, principle
morals= rules of conduct

a formal statement of religious belief

symbol

36
Q

likewise

A

moreover

in addition

37
Q

precarious
stalwart
mutinous

A

insecure, unstable, subject to chance or unknown conditions

loyal, hardworking
STALWART ally, support, oak tree

(soldier, sailor) rebelling, insubordinate, insurgent, willful, disobedient, seditious , subversive
MUTINOUS child
MUTINOUS scheme (coup d’état)

38
Q

company

A

UNCOUNTABLE
social visitors, companions
I have COMPANY along.

39
Q

we got lost ON THE TOUR

A

not IN THE TOUR