voca#1 Flashcards

1
Q

고의적인, 계획적인

A

deliberate

syn. intentional
adj. deliberately 고의적으로

There is no doubt that the new law is a deliberate attempt to limit voters’ rights.

accidental 우연의,도발적인

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2
Q

포식동물, 포식자

A

predator

Farmers benefit from natural predators such as snakes and owls living on their arms since they control pest populations.

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3
Q

구하다,찾다

A

seek

syn. look for

North star studios is seeking an experienced digital animator to work on an upcoming film.

seek-sought-sought

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4
Q

촉진하다,홍보하다 / 승진하다

A

promote

syn. encourage

promote health : 건강을 증진하다

Today’s young adults, mores so than previous generations, are educating themselves by reading books that promote careful financial planning.

The Young engineer’s innovative designs led him to be promoted early in his career.

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5
Q

중대한, 결정적인

A

crucial

syn. important , critical

Proper nutrition education in schools has been crucial in managing childhood obesity.

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6
Q

소유물,재산,건물 / 속성,특징

A

property

syn. real estate (부동산)

individual properties : 개인적특성

Fire alarms and CCTV must be installed on every property related to cultural heritage.

The rocks are so valuable because of their rare chemical properties..

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7
Q

특정한, 확신하는

A

certain

syn. definite

Staff are only allowed to park their cars in certain areas of our parking lot for out customers’ convenience.

certainly : 틀림없이,분명히		certain amount of 
\: 일정량의, 어느정도
uncertain : 불특정한,확신이 없는		certain circumstances 
\: 특정 상황
certain areas 
\: 특정 구역
  • 확실히 정해져 있는 것을, 세부 정보를 명시하지 않고 말ㄹ할 때 사용. 참고로 certain areas는 restricted areas 제한구역으로 프레프레이징 될 수 있다.
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8
Q

부수적인

A

subsidiary

syn. extra , incidental

To recover the losses from the commercial failure of its new smartphone, Vision-Tech had to sell off several of its subsidiary companies.

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9
Q

충분한

A

sufficient

syn. enough

Nowadays, investing in a single retirement plan may not be sufficient to guarantee a financially comfortable future.

sufficient for 
\: ~에 충분한
sufficient to do 
\: ~하는데 충분한, ~할 만한
self-sufficient 
\: 자급자족할 수 있는
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10
Q

허락하다, 허용하다 / 고려하다

A

allow

syn. enable, entitle / take into consideration

When purchasing your first home, it is important to hold back some of your savings to allow for unforeseen expenses.

be on duty : 근무중
allow A to do 
\: A가 ~하는 것을 허락하다
allow for 
\: ~을 고려하다
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11
Q

반대하다

A

oppose

syn. dissent

as opposed to
~와 대조적으로, ~이 아니라
opposite 반대편의

Indigenous populations strongly opposed the construction of the dam in the heart of the rainforest.

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12
Q

작정한, 단호한

A

determined

City council members in Toronto are determined to make bike lanes safer after last month’s fatal accident.

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13
Q

취약한, 취약층의

A

vulnerable

The elderly are particularly vulnerable to a variety of financial scams.

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14
Q

신청하다 / 적용되다,해당되다 / 적용하다,바르다

A

apply

syn. be subject to / cover

apply for ~에 지원하다
apply A to B A를 B에 적용하다
apply to ~에 적용되다

Researchers should apply for federal funding every year in order to continue their studies.

The new regulations only apply to genetically-modified food producers.

The government applied new restrictions to adverts for fast food and sugary snacks.

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