VOC U8 Definitions - DEF - EN Flashcards

1
Q

a x opinion, rely, choice, etc. is one that you have thought about very carefully

A

considered adj. [only before noun] (The committee is meeting to prepare a considered response to the problem.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a fact that you think about when you are making a decision

A

consideration n. [C] (Political rather than economic considerations influenced the location of the new factory.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a feeling (=belief or opinion) that you are sure is right, although you cannot give a reason for it

A

gut feeling n. [C usually singular] (My gut feeling was that they would not accept the changes.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a group of people in a company or other organisation who make the rules and important decisions

A

board n. [C] (There was disagreement among the members of the board.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

a mistake in the way you think about something, which affects your decisions and judgements

A

cognitive bias n. [C,U] (plural biases) (There are many kinds of cognitive biases. A common one is the tendency to only remember or believe information that supports your own opinion.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

able to be accepted

A

agreeable adj. (The main objective is to find a solution that is agreeable to the company in terms of cost.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

an action, plan, etc. that seems a good idea because it is likely to lead to success

A

the way forward (The way forward lies in developing more economic links.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

continuing

A

ongoing adj. (The manufacturer provides ongoing technical support for the machine.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

final result of a meeting, discussion etc. used when no one knows what it will be until it actually happens

A

outcom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

give or be given permission to start doing something

A

go-ahead n. [singular] (The company has been given the go-ahead to build a new supermarket.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how likely something is, sometimes calculated in a mathematical way

A

probability n. [C,U] (plural probabilities) (The probability of the product’s sales increasing in Japan is really very low.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

opinion(s) about whether an idea is good or bad that influences how you deal with it; discrimination

A

biases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

particular details

A

specifics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

something that limits your freedom to do what you want

A

constraint n. [C] (Constraints on spending have forced the company to rethink its plans.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

something you have lost or that has been damaged, but for which you have insurance that pays you the value of it

A

insured loss n. [C] (The fire caused an estimated £250 million in insured losses.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

the ability to understand or know something because of a feeling rather than by considering the facts

17
Q

the advantages and disadvantages of something

A

pros and cons

18
Q

the final result of a meeting, discussion, war, etc.—used especially when no one knows what it will be until it actually happens

A

outcome n. [C] (The talks had a better outcome than we had originally hoped.)

19
Q

the process of making important decisions

A

decision-making n. [U] (Lobbyists will always try to influence the government’s decision-making process.)

20
Q

the process of saying what is likely to happen in the future, based on the information you have now

A

forecasting n. [U] (Economic forecasting is not an exact science.)

21
Q

to all work together to achieve something

A

pull together phr. v. (If we can all pull together, we’ll ‑ nish on time.)

22
Q

to be in a particular situation, state or place after a series of events, especially when you did not plan it

A

end up phr. v. (We could end up having to lower the quality of the product).

23
Q

to choose a particular person or place to do something to, especially to attack them

A

target v. [T] (It’s clear that smaller, more vulnerable banks have been targeted.)

24
Q

to decide or agree on something, especially after a long discussion

A

settle on something phr. v. [T] (Following the consultation, the council settled on a location for the new shopping centre.)

25
to have an effect or influence on something
play a part (The skills of the two designers has played a big part in the company’s recent success.)
26
to have many changes or developments to make before reaching a particular goal or state
be a long way off something
27
to make all the things of one particular type the same as each other
standardise (also standardize) v. [T] (The government can not efficiently standardise an industry that literally changes by the minute.)
28
to make it possible for someone to do something, or for something to happen
enable v. [T] (The new system enabled ambulances to reach patients much faster.)
29
to tell someone that something will definitely happen or is definitely true, so that they are less worried
assure v. [T] (The airline has assured travellers there will be no further delays.)
30
used in letters to mention a previous letter, conversation, etc. about the same matter
further to adv. (Further to your letter of February 5th, we can con‑ rm your order.)
31
very small in degree or amount, especially the smallest degree or amount possible
minimal adj. (The cost to taxpayers would be minimal.)