Vitamins-Water Soluble B+C group Flashcards
1
Q
B1-Thiamin
A
- wholegrain cereals, yeast, marmite, wheat germ
- Needed for growth, good health and breakdown of CHO
- Deficiency can cause failure to grow and also Beri-beri disease
2
Q
B2-Riboflavin
A
- lean meat, milk, eggs, yeast + liver
- helps obtain energy from food
- Deficiency can cause tiredness, apathy, failure to grow
3
Q
B3-Niacin/Nicotinic acid
A
- wholegrain cereals, marmite, and liver
- general health and release of energy
4
Q
B6-Pyridoxine
A
- wholegrain cereals, yeast, marmite,wheat germ
- alleviates stress
- Dangerous In excess
5
Q
B12-Cyanocobalamin
A
- meat and dairy(only found in animal products)
- keeps nerve and body cells healthy and needed for amino acid metabolism
- Pernicious anemia
6
Q
Folic acid
A
- offal, pulses, raw green vegetables
- helps produce and maintain new cells; prevents changes in DNA that may lead to cancer
- deficiency can cause megaloblastic anemia and neural tube birth defects if deficient in pregnant women
7
Q
C-Absorbic Acid
A
- blackcurrants, citrus, tomatoes, green vegetables, broccoli, peas
- most common in potatoes
- Essential to for collagen; aids healing; antioxidant; large quantities boosts immune system