Vitamins Flashcards
What are the retinoids associated with vitamin A?
Retinol
Retinal
Retinoic Acid
What is Vitamin A involved in?
Immune Functions
Vision
Reproduction
Cellular Growth
What does Vitamin A deficiency lead to?
Night Blindness
Irradiated foods and commercially prepared milk are what?
Dietary sources of vitamin D
A powerful oxidant that aids in the defense against harmful oxidations is what?
Vitamin E
What causes Hemolytic Anemia?
Vitamin E deficiency
What is the role of Thiamine (B1)?
Act as a coenzyme in Carbs and Amino Acid metabolism
What causes Beriberi?
Chronic Thiamine deficiency
Nutritional deficiencies, alcoholism, and chronic diarrhea are symptoms of?
Riboflavin (B2) Deficiency
Niacin (B3) is necessary for certain functions. What are these processes?
Tissue Respiration
Lipid Metabolism
Fatty Acid Metabolism
Glycolysis
What results from a Niacin deficiency?
Pellagra
Pyridoxine is which Vitamin B complex?
Vitamin B6
What is Folate (Vitamin B9) involved in?
Metabolism of Homocysteine
What is the name given to a large group of Cobalt containing compounds?
Cobalamin (Vitamin B12)
What causes the condition known as Scurvy?
Vitamin C deficiency
Swollen/Bleeding gums
Impaired wound healing
Anemia