Vitamin E Flashcards

1
Q

From chylomicrons, ________ is transferred to other lipoproteins

A

tocopherol

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2
Q

What lipoprotein contains highest concentration of tocopherol

A

LDL

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3
Q

Chylomicron remnants deliver ?

A

all isomers to liver

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4
Q

•Only α-tocopherol is transferred to what lipoprotein?

By what?

A

VLDL by α-tocopherol transfer protein (αTTP)

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5
Q

α-tocopherol concentrations range between

A

5-20 μg/mL

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6
Q

What are Vit E three primary roles

A

Antioxidant
•It prevents peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids contained in the phospholipids of the membranes
•It destroys singlet molecular oxygen that originates from lipid peroxidation, respiration, photochemical reactions

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7
Q

3 Tissues more susceptible to oxidative damage

A

–Lungs, brain, erythrocytes

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8
Q

What is the most effective of all tocopherols for destroying singlet molecular oxygen

A

a-tocopherol

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9
Q

•Lycopene and b-carotene are twice as effective as α-tocopherol in quenching ability but they are present in low amounts in plasma

A

K

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10
Q

What transports vit C from enterocytes

A

chylomicrons

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