Viruses, Fungi, and Animal Parasites Flashcards
1
Q
what is a virus?
A
- piece of genetic material surrounded by protein
- can’t multiply on their own
- have to invade a ‘host’ cell
- ‘host’ cell is used to produce more viral cells
2
Q
exocytosis
A
how the virus leaves the cell
3
Q
examples of viruses
A
chicken pox, measles, HPV (warts), herpes, hepatitis, common cold, flu, HIV, small pox
4
Q
treatment of viruses
A
- there is no treatment for viruses, it has to run its course
- the symptoms are treated
- vaccinations
- supportive immuno-therapies
5
Q
What is fungi?
A
-Multi cellular organism of plant origins
-live off of organic matter
-
6
Q
examples of fungi
A
mushrooms, yeast, mold, cheese, malassezia fur fur
7
Q
malassezia fur fur
A
skin’s resident fungi
8
Q
dermatophyte
A
- fungi that live off of keratin
- fungal infection that affects the hair, skin, and nails
9
Q
tinea
A
ringworm
10
Q
what is a parasite?
A
an organism that lives off of a living host and in turn contributes nothing to that host
11
Q
examples of parasites
A
lice (pediculosis), ticks, fleas, itch mites(scabies), bed bugs