Viruses and Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

Pili

A

Used to attach to other bacteria and surfaces and also for protection from phagocytes [cells that can engulf bacteria].

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2
Q

Flagella

A

Used for movement [swimming motion].

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3
Q

Bacilli

A

Rod shaped bacteria
Example: Bacillus anthracis [anthrax]

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4
Q

Cocci

A

Spherical shaped bacteria
Example: Streptococcus pneumoniae [pneumonia]

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5
Q

Spirilli

A

Spiral shaped bacteria
Example: Borrelia burgdorferi [Lyme disease]

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