viruses Flashcards

1
Q

Nonenveloped SS DNA Virus

A

Parvoviridae

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2
Q

Nonenveloped DS DNA virus

A

Adenoviridae - Various respiratory

Papovaviridae - warts and tumors

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3
Q

Enveloped DS DNA virus

A

Poxviridae - Smallpox and cowpox
HHV I - Cold sores oral and respiratory routes
HHV II - Genital herpes Latent in sacral ganglia
HHV III - Varicellea-Zoster chicken pox 1 and shingles 2
HHV IV - Epsein-Barr mononucleosis and Burkett’s
Lymphoma
Hepadnaviridae - Hepatitis B - Blood liver tumors

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4
Q

Nonenveloped SS RNA +Stranded (sense)

A

Picornaviridae-
Enterovirus (70) polio, Sabin’s oral vaccine, 1994 -
eradicated from the western hemisphere
Rhinoviruses -
(100) Common colds
Hepatitis A -
Fecal oral route
Caliciviridae
Noroviruses -
Winter vomiting bug, fecal-oral route, food prep
and sharing close quarters

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5
Q

Enveloped SS RNA +Stranded (Sense)

A

Togaviridae
Rubella -
German measles
Flaviridae -
Zika, yellow fever, dengue - Aedes, Hepatitis
C - Blood to blood
Coronaviridae -
Common colds, upper respiratory, SARS - 2003-
pandemic, MERS-CoV -2012, COVID-19 -
pandemic

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5
Q

Enveloped SS RNA - stranded (antisense)

A

Rhaboviridae -
Rabies “Bullet-shaped”
Filovirdae -
Ebola and Marburg
Paramyxoviridae -
mumps - parotid salivary glands

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6
Q

Enveloped multi-stranded - RNA (antisense)

A

Orthomyxoviridae -
Influenza A & B
Bunyaviridae -
Hantavirus, hemorrhagic fevers & pulmonary
syndrome

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7
Q

nonenveloped DS RNA + and - (sense & antisense)

A

Reoviridae -
mild respiratory, Colorado tick fever, infantile
gastroenteritis by Rotavirus

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