viruses Flashcards

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1
Q

living charachters of viruses

A

have own genetic material
reproduce using host machinery
intracellular obligate parasites
destroyed by uv rays

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2
Q

non living charachteristics

A

lack cellular structure
dont have metabolic machinery of their own
can be crystallixzed
inert infectious particle outside the host

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3
Q

capsomeres are

A

protein subunits

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4
Q

herpes virus has

A

162 capsomers

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5
Q

adenoviruses has

A

252 capsomeres

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6
Q

viruses range in size from

A

250nm of pox viruses to 20nm of parvoviruses

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7
Q

bacteriophage that infects ecoli

A

Ttype

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8
Q

hydrophobia is caused by

A

rabies virus

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9
Q

viral core contains how many strands of HIV RNA

A

TWO single STRANDS

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10
Q

opportunistics disease

A

recurrent pneumonia, pulmonary tb , toxoplasmosis

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11
Q

hep A

A

non enveloped RNA

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12
Q

hep B

A

DNA virus enveloped

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13
Q

hep C

A

RNA enveloped virus

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14
Q

herpes simplex virus

A

DNA enveloped

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15
Q

influenza virus

A

RNA virus enveloped

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16
Q

polio virus

A

RNA non envelpoed

17
Q

small pox virus

A

DNA enveloped

18
Q

incubation period of hep B

A

30-180 days / 4-20 weeks

19
Q

HIV virus ( reterovirus)

A

RNA enveloped

20
Q

bacteriophage virus was discovered by twort in ___ and rediscovered by dherelle in ___

A

1915-1917

21
Q

HIV virus diameter

A

100nm in diameter