bioenergetics Flashcards

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1
Q

stomata covers what %age of leaf?

A

1-2%

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2
Q

carbon dioxide reduction occurs in

A

stroma

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3
Q

water oxidation occurs in

A

granum

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4
Q

who discovered action spectrum

A

german biologist engelmen in 1833

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5
Q

order of tranfer of energy

A

carotenoids - chlorophyll b - chlorophyll a

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6
Q

carotenoidds absorb light strongly

A

blue violrt region

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7
Q

ps1 and ps2 can be diffrentiated on the basis of

A

chlorophyll a

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8
Q

chlorophyll a

A

C55 H72 O5 N4 Mg

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9
Q

chlorophyll b

A

C55 H70 O6 N4 Mg

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10
Q

antenna complex consists of

A

chlorophyll b and carotenoids

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11
Q

reaction center consists of

A

chorophyll a

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12
Q

ps1

A

700nm

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13
Q

ps2

A

680nm

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14
Q

each mesophyll cell has about ____ choroplast

A

20-100

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15
Q

guard cell outer wall

A

thin and elastic

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15
Q

guard cell outer wall

A

thin and elastic

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16
Q

guard cell inner wall

A

thick and non elastic

17
Q

plastocyannin contain which protein ?

A

copper

18
Q

PQ - CYT- PC ENERGY LEVELS

A

highest - intermediate - lowest

19
Q

melvin calvin noble prize in the year

A

1961

20
Q

lactic acid fermentation occur in

A

e.g blantidium, trichonympha

21
Q

alcoholic fermentation occur in

A

e.g saachromyces

22
Q

alcoholic and lactic acid fermentation

A

e.g armillaria

23
Q

glycolysis enzyme present in

A

cell cytoplasm

24
Q

krebs cycle enzyme occur in

A

matrix

25
Q

pyruvate oxidatio produces how many carbon dioxide

A

3moles of co2

26
Q

air contains how many % of co2

A

0.03-0.04%

27
Q

chorophyll a has

A

ch3 on 2nd pyrrole

28
Q

chlorophyll b has

A

CHO on 2nd pyrrole

28
Q

chlorophyll b has

A

CHO on 2nd pyrrole

29
Q

chlorophyll head is

A

hydrophillic

30
Q

chlrophyll tail is

A

hydrophobic

31
Q

carotenoids wavelength

A

430nm-500nm

32
Q

chl a wavelength

A

400nm-430nm

33
Q

chl b wavelenght

A

630nm -660nm orange red

34
Q

in ETC oxygen reduced to

A

water

35
Q

cyt b used in

A

both in photosynthesis and respiration

36
Q

cyt c,a3 ,a used in

A

only in ETC

37
Q

chemiosmosis

occurs in

A

cristae( inner mitochondrial membrane )

38
Q

in chemiosmosis protons moves from

A

intermembrane space to mitochondrial matrix