virus more detailed Flashcards
1
Q
Alphacoronavirus
A
Alphacoronavirus 1
- Feline coronaviruses - feline enteric coronavirus (FECV), feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV)
- Transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV) in pigs, bovine and canine coronavirus, v. epidemic diarrhoea of pigs
2
Q
Betacoronavirus
A
- Murine coronavirus
- Betacoronavirus 1
–> porcine haemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus
–> bovine coronavirs
3
Q
Gammacoronavirus
A
- Avian coronavirus - infectious bronchitis virus (chicken)
4
Q
Deltacoronavirus
A
- Turkey, bovine and canine coronavirus = gastroenteritis
- Bulbul coronavirus HKU II
5
Q
Parapoxvirus
A
- papular bovine stomatitis virus
- orf virus – contagious pustular dermatitis (small ruminants)
6
Q
Orthopoxvirus
A
- vaccina virus, cow poxvirus
- variola virus
- simian poxvirus
7
Q
Mink enteritis virus (Minks)
A
- generalized infection of minks analogical to feline panleukopenia
8
Q
Feline panleukopenia virus (cats)
A
- mainly in young animals, intrauterine infection, highly contagious systemic or intestinal infection, panleukopenia
9
Q
Canine parvovirus 2 (dogs)
A
- (parvovirus of dogs) highly contagious systemic or intestinal infection, intrauterine infection, immunosuppression, in puppies often fatal myocarditis
10
Q
Porcine parvovirus (pigs)
A
- main cause of SMEDI (Stillbirth+Mummification+Embryonic Death+Infertility)
11
Q
Goose parvovirus (goose)
A
- highly contagious fatal disease – hepatitis, myocarditis
12
Q
Mastadenovirus
A
- Canine adenovirus 1 (CAV1) – infectious canine hepatitis (ICH), per acute or acute fatal disease, production of immunocomplexes
- Canine adenovirus 2 (CAV2) – infectious canine laryngotracheitis (ICL) (kennel cough)
- Human adenovirus C
- Adenovirus of horse, dog, bovine, pig…
13
Q
Aviadenovirus
A
- Fowl adenovirus A
- Aviadenovirus A of poultry – poultry adenovirus 1-11;- hydropericard syndrome, inclusion hepatitis
14
Q
Atadenovirus
A
- Atadenovirus 1 (AAV1) (Egg drop syndrome virus) – egg drop syndrome (EDS), soft-shelled and shell-less eggs by apparently healthy chickens
- Ovine adenovirus D
15
Q
Siadenovirus
A
- Frog adenovirus
- Phesant adenovirus – marble spleen disease, pulmonary oedema, necrotic foci in spleens
- Turkey haemorrhagic enteritis virus – haemorrhagic enteritis, dysentery 4-12 weeks birds, high mortality, immunosuppression
16
Q
Varicellovirus
A
- Human herpesvirus 3 – varicella-zoster
- Bovine herpesvirus 1 – Infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR)
- Bovine herpesvirus 2 – Bovine mammalities
- Bovine herpesvirus 5 – Encephalitis of calves
- Porcine herpesvirus 1 – Aujeszky´s disease (pseudorabies)
- Equine herpesvirus 1 – Abortions, respiratory, neurological disease
- Equine herpesvirus 3 – Venereal infections, coital exanthema
- Equine herpesvirus 4 – Rhinopneumonitis, aborts
- Canine herpesvirus 1 – Fatal generalized infection in pups
- Feline herpesvirus 1 – Feline viral rhinotracheitis
- Anatid herpesvirus 1 – Duck plague
17
Q
Betaherpesvirinae
A
- Cytomegalovirus – human herpesvirus 5, intrauterine infections (cause fatalities in neonates)
- Muromegalovirus – mouse cytomegalovirus 1
- Proboscivirus – elephantid herpesvirus 1
- Roseolovirus – human herpesvirus 6
18
Q
Gammaherpesvirinae
A
- Rhadinovirus – saimiriine herpesvirus 2
- Macavirus – alcelaphine herpesvirus 1 – bovine malignant catarrhal fever
- Percavirus
—> Equid herpesvirus 2
—> Equid herpesvirus 2, 5 – equine gammaherpesvirus infections - Lymphocryptovirus
—>Lymphoproliferative changes, malignancies
—> Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) – infectious mononucleosis of man
—> Human herpesvirus 4
19
Q
Polyomavirus
A
- polyoma, leukoencephalopathy, oncotic potential – different animals, cattle, birds and man
20
Q
Enterovirus
A
- Swine vesicular disease virus
- Swine, bovine and avian enterovirus
- Poliovirus – human polyomyelitis virus
- Human enterovirus C
21
Q
Vesivirus
A
- Vesicular exanthema virus of swine
- Feline calicivirus – Respiratory infections
- Bovine calicivirus – Gastroenteritis
22
Q
caliciviridae members which are causal agents of human gastroenteritis, mice, minks and pigs
A
- sapporovirus
- norovirus
23
Q
Alphavirus
A
- Sindbis virus
- Equine encephalitic viruses – zoonoses:
—> Eastern equine encephalitis(EEE) virus
—> Western equine encephalitis(WEE) virus
—> Venezuelan equine encephalitis(VEE) virus
24
Q
Pestivirus
A
Intrauterine life long persistent infections
- Classical (European) swine fever virus (CSFV)
- Pestivirus A – bovine viral diarrhoea virus 1 (BVDV)
- Border disease virus (BDV) in sheep
25
Flavivirus
Viruses with arthropod vector! (ARBO – arthropod born). Zoonoses --> meningitis, hemorrhagic fevers:
- Yellow fever virus
- Tick born encephalitis virus
- West Nile virus
- Wesselsbron´s disease virus
- Dengue virus
- V. Japanese encephalitis virus
26
Alphaarterivirus
- Equine alphaarteritis virus (EAV) = infectious arteritis of horses
- Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus (PRRSV)
27
Alpharetrovirus (oncogenic properties)
- avian leucosis virus (ALV)
- avian sarcoma virus (ASV)
- avian myeloblastosis virus
- Rous sarcoma virus of poultry
28
Betaretrovirus (oncogenic properties)
- mouse mammary tumour virus
- jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus
29
Gammaretrovirus (oncogenic properties)
- feline leukaemia virus
- feline sarcoma virus
- avian reticuloendotheliosis virus
- murine leukaemia virus
30
Deltaretrovirus (oncogenic properties)
- bovine leukaemia virus (BLV)
- human T-lymphotropic viruses 1, 2 (HTLV1, 2)
31
Epsilonretrovirus (oncogenic properties)
- Fish tumour viruses
- Walley dermal sarcoma viruses (fish)
32
Lentivirus
- human immunodeficiency virus 1, 2 (HIV 1, 2) = AIDS
- simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIV)
- feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)
- bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV)
- caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus (CAEV)
- equine infectious anaemia virus (EIAV)
- maedi/visna virus (sheep); maedi=dyspnoe, visna=wasting (pneumonia+encephalomyelitis)
33
Pneumovirus
- human respiratory syncytical virus
- bovine respiratory syncytical virus (BRSV)
34
Metapneumovirus
- avian metapneumovirus = turkey rhinotracheitis virus
35
avian avulavirus 1
newcastle disease virus (NDV) of chickens (pseudorabies)
36
Respirovirus
- bovine parainfluenza virus 3 (PI3), cattle
- bovine parainfluenza virus 1, cattle
- sendai virus
37
Rubulavirus
- avian paramyxoviruses 2-9
- canine parainfluenza virus 2
- parainfluenza virus 2 and 4 (cattle)
- mumps virus (human)
38
Moribillivirus
- rinderpest virus (cattle) = cattle plague, measles virus (human)
- canine distemper virus
- equine morbilli virus
- peste des petitis ruminants virus (small ruminants)
39
Orthohantavirus
hantaan orthohantavirus
- some species are causal agents of hemorrhagic fevers in man. No ARBO.
- Reservoir host: small wild mammals --> man
40
Mammarenavirus
- lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (only this occur in Europe)
- lassa hemorrhagic fever
41
ARENAVIRIDAE
meningitits and hemorrhagic fevers, zoonoses, reservoir host: small wild mammals --> man.
Exotic viruses (south america, africa) – no ARBO
42
Lyssavirus
- lyssavirus – rabies virus (zoonosis)
- bat lyssaviruses – European, Australian, Asian species
43
Novirhabdovirus
- Infectious hematopoietic necrosis of fish virus
44
Vesiculovirus
Vesicular stomatitis:
- vesicular stomatitis new jersey virus – cattle, horse, pig----> man
- vesicular stomatitis alagoas virus – cattle, horse --> man (brasil)
- vesicular stomatitis indiana virus – cattle, horse, pig --> man
45
Ephemerovirus
- bovine ephemeral fever virus = transmission by insects (ARBO)
46
Amdoparvovirus carnivora 1
aleutian mink disease virus (Minks)
- chronic progressive, aleutian disease of homozygote minks, production of immunocomplexes - glomerulonefritis
47
Bocaparvovirus 1
- bovine parvovirus (bovine) - gastroenteritis - diarrhoea in calves
