Virtualization and Cloud computing (2) Flashcards

1
Q

You are an avid fan of Twitch, the streaming application where you entertain yourself as you watch other people play games. Twitch works well at your house and at your friend’s house. However, when you visit the website at work, the website looks fine but you can’t watch anyone play games. You tried this on both your phone and your laptop. Which of the following should you suspect as the reason?

Your company’s Wi-Fi connection bandwidth

Your company data retention policy

Your company firewall

A

Your company firewall

Your supervisor probably prefers you are not on Twitch but has little actual impact on the site’s performance. The Wi-Fi connection would be sufficient. The company likely has a policy against watching streaming applications or against particular websites like Twitch. However, the data retention policy is not relevant. Instead the firewall is the reason behind the streaming being denied

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2
Q

What is the primary benefit to the virtual desktop feature in Windows 10?

Control the desktop of a remote Windows machine

Share the desktop of a local Windows machine

Host multiple desktops on a local Windows machine

A

Host multiple desktops on a local Windows machine

Windows 10 allows users to create multiple desktops with simple switching between them. This feature is called virtual desktops, where each desktop might be used for unique work functions or projects

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3
Q

A client complains about the occupied space, abundant power usage, and hardware costs of the multiple machines used in its small data center. Still the client does not wish to lose control over any of the machines. What might you recommend to the client to resolve all of those issues?

Establish clusters for high availability

Create virtual machines

Shut down the nonessential machines

A

Create virtual machines

The creation of virtual machines would alleviate the issue of space, power, and most of the hardware costs associated with maintaining bare-metal systems. Virtual machines can provide much of the same services, at a fraction of the costs. Control and management of the machines would not change

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4
Q

Which term describes printer, copiers, and other assets on the local network that are available to employees?

Measured resources

Shared resources

Private cloud

A

Shared resources

Shared resources are those resources made available to multiple employees or users on the network. Shared resources might also describe the cloud infrastructure shared among clients of a cloud provider

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5
Q

Network control and security management of cloud assets is the difference between what two types of shared resources?

Internal vs external

Private vs public

Hybrid vs community

A

Internal vs external

Internal assets would be under local network control and local security management, while external assets are very likely managed by an external cloud provider

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6
Q

A company using cloud services wishes to better prepare for surges for what it needs. What sort of capacity provisioning by its cloud provider should the company ask for?

Rapid metering

On-demand

Resource pooling

A

On-demand

For a company needing additional cloud resources as it needs it, the company requires on-demand cloud service

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7
Q

Which term best describes when a cloud provider monitors and controls resource availability depending on usage?

Pooling

Measured service

On-demand

A

Measured service

Measured service is cloud service based on the monitored use of resources such as storage, CPU utilization, or network bandwidth

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8
Q

\the company’s sales manager wants to ensure that the laptop files of its travelling sales engineers stay consistent with the files on the company cloud. What sort of application could assist with that business need?

Virtualization apps

Emulator apps

Synchronization apps

A

Synchronization apps

From the business need, it seems the sales manager requires that the laptop files stay synchronized with the cloud. The sales manager should investigate synchronization apps

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9
Q

What technique describes when an organization moves, applications normally restricted to a local desktop to the cloud?

Binary application desktop

Virtual application streaming

Desktop streaming

A

Virtual application streaming

Deciding to virtually stream an application that is normally run on a desktop permits users to use that application from any desktop, from any location. Virtual application streaming desktop applications can greatly increase portability and productivity

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10
Q

How can an organization permit employees who need to run an application on one mobile device to instead run it from multiple devices?

Virtual application streaming

Wrapping

On-demand desktop

A

Virtual application streaming

Virtual streaming allows an organization to make a needed application available across multiple devices or form factors. This might apply to any platform the organization needs, be it a desktop computer or a mobile device

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11
Q

An employee travels between multiple offices, using a desktop system in each office. What technology would ensure that the employee’s desktop icons, files, and applications stay uniform across systems in all the offices?

On-demand desktop

Virtual desktop

Desktop emulation

A

Virtual desktop

Virtual desktop moves the desktop icons, files, and folders to a server instead of the desktop originating from the local machine. When the desktop experience is hosted on a centralized server location, the icons, files, and folders are the same

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12
Q

What enables a guest machine to connect to a network?

Guest applications

Virtual NIC

Host operating system

A

Virtual NIC

A virtual network interface card (NIC) connects the virtual or guest machine to its local virtual network and any external networks

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13
Q

In setting up and configuring client-side virtualization, what is necessary to consider before purchasing computing and storage hardware?

Resource requirements

Resale value

Physical size

A

Resource requirements

Before purchasing hardware of a host system to support a number of virtual systems, it is wise to consider the resource requirements of those virtual systems

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14
Q

In setting up and configuring client-side virtualization, what is necessary to consider before configuring a VLAN?

Network requirements

Emulation demands

Storage capacity

A

Network requirements

Network requirements dictate the need for and configuration of virtual local area networks (VLANs). A VLAN is a network design feature that isolates network traffic by the switch port

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15
Q

What must be defined when wanting to maintain confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system resources?

Scalability

Elasticity

Security requirements

A

Security requirements

When wanting to maintain confidentiality, integrity, and availability, security requirements must first be defined

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16
Q

When considering how efficiently a hypervisor runs, which of the following is best when it is minimized?

Storage

Emulator requirements

Memory

A

Emulator requirements

Emulator requirements should be as small as possible in order to keep resources free for use by the host and guest operating systems