Viral URTI Flashcards
1
Q
What are the symptoms of a viral URTI?
A
- HEADache, malaise
- NEZ-stuffy, sneezy, and runny nose
- MOUTH-coughy, sore throat
- Myalgias
- Mild Fever
2
Q
How should you treat viral URTI’s?
A
- **No Antibiotics
- Educate-peaks 1-3d, resolve 7-10d, cough persist days to wks
- Rest
- Hydration
- Prevention-frequent handwashing, surface disinfect
- Symptomatic relief (see Q)
3
Q
What are medical options for symptomatic relief?
A
- Analgesic-acteaminophen, NSAIDs
- *Cough suppression-dextromethorphan, codeine
- Reactive airways-bronchodilators, ICS
- *Congestion-antihistamines, decongestants
- not in kids
4
Q
What are pharmaceutical options?
A
- Neuraminidase inhibitors-zanaMIVIR, OseltaMIVIR
- Adamantanes-amantadine, rimantadine (no trials in preg)
5
Q
What are treatment options for kids with viral URTI?
A
Honey in acute pediatric cough. Not in kids less than 1yo