Viral skin (lec 21) Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Rubeola is?

Route of infection?

A

measles

Multipl in resp epith/lymph nodes
Spread via monocytes thru blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Rubeola signs/sxs?

A

Prodrome: high fever, coryza, cough, conjunctivitis
Koplik’s spots
Rash (starts central)
↑ antibody titers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Rubeola complications?

A

PNA
Diarr
Encephalitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Rubeola epidemiology?

A

humans, monkeys
(U) kids
resp drop transm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Rubeola dx?

A

rash/Koplik

FA test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Rubeloa vaccine?

A

MMR II

live

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Rubella is?

Presentation?

A

German measles

mild rash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Rubella complications?

A

Congenital Rubella Synd:

CV, sight, hearing defects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Rubella vaccine?

A

MMR

live

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

HSV disease capacity?

A

1) invade/replicate in CNS

2) cause latent infections (in dorsal root gangl)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

HSV diagnostics?

A

Tzanck stain

Ballooning pathology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Chickenpox/Shingles caused by?

A

Varicella-Zoster V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Varicella presentation?

A

asymmetrical vesicular rash
(follows dermatome)
PRURITIC
viral sxs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Varicella route of infect?

A

conjunctiva or resp tract mucosa

replicates in lymph nodes -> ºviremia

replicated in liver/spleen -> 2º viremia w/ rash

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Varicella epidemiology?

A

Humans
Winter/Spring
U 5-9 yo
Spread thru resp secretion and vesicles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Varicella tx?

A

NO ASPRIN (Reyes)

If severe, acyclovir

17
Q

Shingles caused by?

A

recrudesce of Zoster

18
Q

Shingles complications?

A

neuralgia

19
Q

Human Herpes Virus 6 (HHV6) causes?

Presentation?

A

Roseola Infantum/6th disease

High fever followed by rash

20
Q

HHV6 diagnostics?

A

EIA (antibody detection)

PCR (DNA detection)

21
Q

HHV6 tx?

A

none

no vaccine

22
Q

Parvovirus B19 causes?

A

5th Disease/Erythema Infectiosum

23
Q

5th Disease presentation?

A

Prodrome w/ mild viral sxs
Rash follows: “slapped cheek”, spares mouth

ADULT: (P) just arthritis w/o prodrome or rash

24
Q

5th Disease complications?

A

Rash on limbs/trunk

CT arthralgia: hands/feet, knees, ankles

25
Q

5th Disease diagnostics?

A

antiB19 IgM antibody

26
Q

HPV causes?

A

6/11: genital warts

16/18: cervical dysplasia