VIJAYNAGARA AND BAHMANI KINGDOMS Flashcards

1
Q

MADURAVIJAYAM IS WRITTEN BY?

A

GANGADEVI (WIFE OF KUMARAKAMPANA).

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2
Q

MANUCHARITAM IS WRITTEN BY?

A

ALLASANI PEDDANNA.

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3
Q

THE COPPER PLATE INSCRIPTIONS SUCH AS THE SRIRANGAM COPPER PLATES OF _______ PROVIDE THE GENEALOGY AND ACHIEVEMENTS OF VIJAYNAGARA RULERS.

A

DEVARAYA 2.

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4
Q

THE TULUVA DYNASTY WAS FOUNDED BY?

A

VIRA NARASIMHA.
KRISHNADEVA RAYA BELONGED TO THIS DYNASTY.

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5
Q

BATTLE OF DIWANI WAS FOUGHT BETWEEN?

A

KRISHNADEVA RAYA AND MAHMOOD SHAH BAHMANI.
KRISHNADEVA RAYA WON.

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6
Q

ALBUQUERQUE SENT HIS AMBASSADORS TO WHICH KING?

A

KRISHNADEVA RAYA.

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7
Q

HARIKATHASARAM IS WRITTEN BY?

A

ALLASANI PEDDANNA.

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8
Q

WHICH RULER WAS ALSO KNOWN AS ANDHRA BHOJA?

A

KRISHNADEVA RAYA.

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9
Q

EIGHT EMINENT SCHOLARS AT KRISHNADEVA RAYA’S COURT WERE CALLED?

A

ASHTADIGGAJAS.

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10
Q

SCHOLARS FROM KRISHNADEVA RAYA’S COURT?

A
  1. ALLASANI PEDDANNA
  2. PINGALI SURANNA
  3. TENALI RAMAKRISHNA.
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11
Q

LITERARY WORKS BY KRISHNADEVA RAYA?

A
  1. AMUKTHAMALAYADHA -TELUGU
  2. JAMBAVATI KALYANAM- SANSKRIT
  3. USHAPARINAYAM- SANSKRIT.
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12
Q

FAMOUS TEMPLES AND CITY BUILT BY KRISHNADEVA RAYA?

A
  1. VITTALASWAMY AND HAZARA RAMASWAMY TEMPLES.
  2. NAGALAPURAM CITY IN MEMORY OF HIS QUEEN NAGALADEVI.
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13
Q

DIVISION OF VIJAYNAGARA EMPIRE INTO DIFFERENT ADMINISTRATIVE UNITS CALLED?

A

MNSG
1. MANDALAM- ITS GOVERNOR WAS CALLED MANDALESWARA OR NAYAK.
2. NADUS
3. STHALAS
4. GRAMAS

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14
Q

WHO WERE POLIGARS?
WHAT IS AMARAM?

A
  • TOP GRADE OFFICERS IN THE ARMY OF VIJAYNAGARA WERE KNOWN AS NAYAKS OR POLIGARS.
  • THEY WERE GRANTED LAND IN LIEU OF THEIR SERVICES. THESE LANDS WERE CALLED AMARAM. SOLDIERS WERE USUALLY PAID IN CASH.
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15
Q

AMUSEMENTS IN VIJAYNAGARA EMPIRE?

A

DANCING, MUSIC, WRESTLING, GAMBLING AND COCK FIGHTING WERE SOME OF THE AMUSEMENTS.

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16
Q

HANNAMMA AND THIRUMALAMMA WERE FAMOUS POET OF WHICH PERIOD?

A

VIJAYNAGARA EMPIRE.

17
Q

CHIEF GOLD COIN DURING VIJAYNAGARA EMPIRE WAS?

A

VARAHA.

18
Q

FOUNDER OF BAHMANI KINGDOM AND ITS CAPITAL?

A

ALAUDDIN BAHMAN ALSO KNOWN AS HASAN GANGU IN 1347.
ITS CAPITAL WAS GULBARGA.

19
Q

WHO SHIFTED THE CAPITAL OF BAHMANI KINGDOM FROM GULBARGA TO BIDAR?

A

AHMAD WALI SHAH.

20
Q

BAHMANI KINGDOM DISINTEGRATED INTO 5 INDEPENDENT SULTANATES WHICH CAME TO BE KNOWN AS THE DECCAN SULTANATES. WHAT WERE THOSE 5 SULTANATES?

A
  1. AHMADNAGAR
  2. BIJAPUR
  3. BERAR
  4. GOLCONDA
  5. BIDAR.
21
Q

WHAT WERE AMARA, BHANDARAVADA AND MANYA?

A

LAND TENURE SYSTEM DURING VIJAYNAGARA EMPIRE.