SOUTH INDIAN KINGDOMS- 1 PALLAVAS Flashcards

1
Q

AFTER THE DECLINE OF THE SANGAM AGE IN THE TAMIL COUNTRY, THE ______ RULE LASTED FOR ABOUT 250 YEARS.
THEREAFTER, THE PALLAVAS ESTABLISHED THEIR KINGDOMS IN _________ WITH ITS CAPITAL AT ________.

A

KALABHRA, TONDAIMANDALAM WITH ITS CAPITAL AT KANCHIPURAM.

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2
Q

LANGUAGE OF CHARTERS ISSUED BY PALLAVAS.
1. EARLY PALLAVAS LIKE SIVASKANDAVARMAN AND VIJAYASKANDAVARMAN
2. SECOND LINE PALLAVAS LIKE VISHNUGOPA
3. THIRD LINE PALLAVAS LIKE SIMHAVISHNU ?

A
  1. FIRST LINE- CHARTERS IN PRAKRIT.
  2. SECOND LINE- SANSKRIT.
  3. THIRD LINE- SANSKRIT AND TAMIL.
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3
Q

BATTLE OF PULLALUR IN ABOUT 618-619?

A

THE BATTLE OF PULLALUR WAS A BATTLE FOUGHT BETWEEN THE CHALUKYAS KING PULAKESIN 2 AND THE PALLAVA KING MAHENDRAVARMAN 1 IN THE TOWN OF PULLALUR (OR POLLILUR) IN ABOUT 618–19.
PALLAVA INSCRIPTION REFERS TO THE VICTORY OF MAHENDRAVARMAN 1 AT PULLALUR, HE WAS NOT ABLE TO RECOVER THE LOST TERRITORY.

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4
Q

MAHENDRAVARMAN 1 WAS A FOLLOWER OF JAINISM IN THE EARLY PART OF HIS CAREER. HE WAS CONVERTED TO SAIVISM BY THE INFLUENCE OF THE SAIVA SAINT, ______________.

A

THIRUNAVUKKARASAR ALIAS APPAR.

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5
Q

TITLES GUNABHARA, SATYASANDHA, CHETTAKARI (BUILDER OF TEMPLES), CHITRAKARAPULI, VICHITRACHITTA AND MATTAVILASA WAS CLAIMED BY?

A

MAHENDRAVARMAN 1.

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6
Q

THE MANDAGAPPATTU INSCRIPTION HAILS HIM AS VICHITRACHITTA WHO CONSTRUCTED A TEMPLE FOR BRAHMA, VISHNU AND SIVA WITHOUT THE USE OF BRICKS, TIMBER, METAL AND MORTAR.
WHO IS HIM IN THIS?

A

MAHENDRAVARMAN 1.

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7
Q

SANSKRIT WORK AUTHORED BY MAHENDRAVARMAN 1?

A

MATTAVILASA PRAHASANAM.

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8
Q

MUSIC INSCRIPTION ASSOCIATED WITH MAHENDRAVARMAN 1?

A
  • KUDUMIANMALAI INSCRIPTION- REFERS TO MUSICAL NOTES AND INSTRUMENTS.
  • MAMANDUR INSCRIPTION- CONTAINS A NOTE ON THE NOTATION OF THE VOCAL MUSIC.
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9
Q

NARASIMHAVARMAN 1 WAS ALSO KNOWN AS MAMALLA. WHY?

A

BECAUSE HE WAS A GREAT WRESTLER.
MAMALLA MEANS WRESTLER.

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10
Q

KURRAM COPPER PLATES MENTIONS THE VICTORY OF?

A

NARASIMHAVARMAN 1 (S/O MAHENDRAVARMAN 1) DEFEATED PULAKESHIN 2 IN THE BATTLE OF MANIMANGALAM NEAR KANCHI.

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11
Q

THE PALLAVA ARMY UNDER GERENAL PARANJOTHI PURSUED THE RETREATING CHALUKYA ARMY, ENTERED CHALUKYA TERRITORY, CAPTURED AND DESTROYED THE CAPITAL CITY OF VATAPI. NARASIMHAVARMAN 1 ASSUMED THE TITLE _________.

A

VATAPIKONDA.

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12
Q

DURING WHOSE REIGN, HIUEN TSANG VISITED THE PALLAVA CAPITAL OF KANCHIPURAM?

A

NARASIMHAVARMAN 1.

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13
Q

________ WAS THE FOUNDER OF MAMALLAPURAM AND THE MONOLITHIC RATHAS WERE ERECTED DURING HIS REIGN.

A

NARASIMHAVARMAN 1.

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14
Q

NARASIMHAVARMAN 1 WAS SUCCEEDED BY NARASIMHAVARMAN 2 OR RAJASIMHA.
TRUE/FALSE.

A

NARASIMHAVARMAN 1 WAS SUCCEEDED BY MAHENDRAVARMAN 2 AND PARAMESWARVARMAN 1.
THEREAFTER, NARASIMHAVARMAN 2 BECAME THE RULER OF PALLAVA KINGDOM.

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15
Q

THE SHORE TEMPLE AT MAMALLAPURAM AND KAILASANATHA TEMPLE AT KANCHIPURAM WERE BUILT DURING THE PERIOD OF?

A

NARASIMHAVARMAN 2 OR RAJASIMHA.

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16
Q

DANDI WAS A PATRON AT THE COURT OF?

A

NARASIMHAVARMAN 2 OR RAJASIMHA.

17
Q

NARASIMHAVARMAN 2 WAS SUCCEEDED BY?

A

PARAMESWARAVARMAN 2 AND NANDIVARMAN 2.

18
Q

PALLAVAS HAD A WELL ORGANIZED ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM.
THE PALLAVA STATE WAS DIVIDED INTO ______.

A

KOTTAMS.

19
Q

IRRIGATION TANKS DUG DURING THE REIGN OF MAHENDRAVARMAN 1?

A

TANKS AT MAHENDRAVADI AND MAMANDOOR.

20
Q

FOUNDER OF KADAMBA DYNASTY?

A

MAYURASARMAN.

21
Q

_______ WAS PATRONIZED BY NANDIVARMAN 2 AND HE TRANSLATED THE MAHABHARATA AS BHARATHAVENBA IN TAMIL.

A

PERUNDEVANAR.

22
Q

DRAVIDIAN STYLE OF TEMPLE ARCHITECTURE BEGAN WITH THE ______ RULE.

A

PALLAVA.

23
Q

WHO INTRODUCED THE ROCK CUT TEMPLES?

A

MAHENDRAVARMAN 1.

24
Q

WHO INTRODUCED STRUCTURAL TEMPLES?

A

RAJASIMHA.

25
Q

THE DESCENT OF THE GANGES OR THE PENANCE OF ARJUNA IS CALLED A ________.

A

FRESCO PAINTING IN STONE.

26
Q

SITTANAVASAL PAINTINGS BELONGED TO WHICH PERIOD?

A

PALLAVAS.

27
Q

THE COMMENTARY CALLED _______ WAS COMPILED DURING THE REIGN OF MAHENDRAVARMAN 1, WHO HAD THE TITLE CHITTIRAKKARAPULI.

A

DAKSHINCHITRA.