vietnam post geneva accords Flashcards

1
Q

what was nation building

A

giving money and weapons to s. Vietnam

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2
Q

why was nation building seen as necessary

A

to maintain an indpendant, non comunist south vietnam
to rally suport for Diem

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3
Q

how sucsessful was nation building

A

unsucsessful
Diem used the money for his own gain not vietnams and it pushed dislike for Diem and american involvment

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4
Q

why was diem unpopular

A

seen as an american puppet
didnt listen to us advisors
spent aid on himself
disrespectful of beliefs and practices oustide of catholisism
refused 1956 election (undemocratic dictator)

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5
Q

what were ho chi minhs

A

fight for reunification
land reform
revolutionaly violence strategy
communist vietnam

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6
Q

what was minhs land reform

A

seized privatly owned land and redistributed it amongst the rural farming population

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7
Q

what were the sucsesses of land reform

A

colectivisation was achieved
agricultral production increased
helped strengthen ties with China

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8
Q

what were the failures of land reform

A

6000 killed in a revolt in 1956
put people in labour camps
1 mill fled south
public apology needed

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9
Q

what was the revolutionary violence strategy

A

strenghten the north to reunify
decloration of war on the south
overthrow diem
NLF

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10
Q

what was the NLF

A

a political group formed in 1960 in the south of non comunists oposing diems regime

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11
Q

what was the sucsesses of the revolutionary violence strategy

A

critical to communist sucsess against the s. vietnam and us armys

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12
Q

what were the failures of the revolutionary violence strategy

A

many communists killed by Diem
drematic increase in the leval of violence

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13
Q

what did the revolutionary violence strategy undermine

A

geneva accords
gave a justification for us involvment

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14
Q

who suported the NLF

A

rural peasents
french resenters
reunifires
nationalists
students and interlectuals
range of classes

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15
Q

how was the NLF linked to the viet/Minh

A

Minh was seen as the true leader

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16
Q

how were the viet Minh and the NLF conected

A

they shared common aimes and enemies but they were seperate organisations

17
Q

how was the NLF seen by the us

A

agent of comunism controlled by Hanoi

18
Q

how and why did the NLF present itself

A

as a seperate nationalist force
not to breach geneva accords

19
Q

what was the Ho chi Minh trail

A

suply lines from the north to south through cambodia and Laos to suport vietcong